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EPIC Sues for FOIA Records

securitas writes: "The Electronic Privacy Information Center is suing the US government over its contracts with companies that are data-mining and profiling citizens' personal information for law enforcement agencies like the FBI, DEA, INS, IRS and ATF. ChoicePoint and Experian '...sell information on [individual] U.S. citizens, including credit information, property records, state motor vehicle records, marriage and divorce data' and international assets. The question that springs to mind is who else has access to these detailed profiles besides the government, now that massively expanded investigative powers are being used following 9/11?"

10 comments

  1. raar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    rfd fjhg d hjgd jh gjdhg jdshg jf jdry to keep posts on topic.
    Try to reply to other people comments instead of sthg ddf jdf

  2. +5, Insightful by ringbarer · · Score: -1

    Mod parent UP!

    --
    "Why did they cancel my favorite Sci-Fi show? I downloaded ALL the episodes!"
  3. Close To You by The+Lyrics+Guy · · Score: -1

    The Cure - Close To You

    I've waited hours for this
    I've made myself so sick
    I wish I'd stayed asleep today
    I never thought that this day would end
    I never thought that tonight could ever be
    This close to me

    Just try to see in the dark
    Just try to make it work
    To feel the fear before you're here
    I make the shapes come much too close
    I pull my eyes out
    Hold my breath
    And wait until I shake

    But if I had your faith
    Then I could make it safe and clean
    If only I was sure
    That my head on the door was a dream

    I've waited hours for this
    I've made myself so sick
    I wish I'd stayed asleep today
    I never thought that this day would end
    I never thought that tonight could ever be
    This close to me

    But if I had your face
    I could make it safe and clean
    If only I was sure
    That my head on the door
    Was a dream

    1. Re:Close To You by The+Lyrics+Guy · · Score: -1

      Correction - Song title should be 'Close To Me'. Apologies all around.

  4. Uh... by rakslice · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This article is a bit misleading. To clarify, the DOJ et al. are being sued for failing to respond to a FOIA request for information relating to their use of information from the corporate sources mentioned.

    1. Re:Uh... by adlam.bor · · Score: -1, Troll

      thanks for clearing that up. now you may swallow my dick.

  5. Even so ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why didn't this make the front page?

  6. Forget the government...google knows more ;) by teambpsi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Try 'ego suffering' on google sometime

    A friend of mine used to brag about how anonymous she was until we found she had been ratted out by classmates.com and picked up by Google

    I know there are a lot of state and local government agencies that are going web-based -- and yes, certainly there are lots of bits of information that are classified as public domain, but the ability for joe-schmoe to assimilate that information in essentially a meta-data source way is kind of freaky

    Especially is joe-schmoe is an ID thief -- and is about to put what little credit rating you have in the toilet by applying and getting credit cards, auto loans, etc

    all from the information we're leaking ;)

    NOTE: I'm not saying that the information shouldn't be available as a matter of public disclosure -- i just think we need to re-evaluate what should be considered private and not.

    The fear of leaking SSN's before is really hardly relevant given the amount of information that can be found based on your phone number

    --

    Old age and treachery almost always overcome youth and skill.
  7. easy id theft by LordLava · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Forget about needing a phone number. Most of the time you just need a name and some decent social engineering skills to do some identity theft. Credit files are usually outdated, but you'd be amazed what great-aunt mildred will tell the nice collector about you.

  8. +2 Informative by Big_Ass_Spork · · Score: -1
    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

    C.A. No. 02-0063

    ELECTRONIC PRIVACY INFORMATION CENTER
    1718 Connecticut Ave. NW.
    Suite 200
    Washington, DC 20009

    Plaintiff,

    v.

    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
    950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20530-0001

    and

    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
    1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, D.C. 20220

    Defendants.
    _______________________________________

    COMPLAINT FOR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF

    1. This is an action under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552,
    for injunctive and other appropriate relief and seeking the disclosure and
    release of agency records improperly withheld from plaintiff by defendant
    Department of Justice ("DOJ") and its components Federal Bureau of
    Investigation ("FBI"), United States Marshals Service ("USMS"), Drug
    Enforcement Agency ("DEA"), Immigration and Naturalization Service ("INS"),
    and defendant U.S. Treasury ("Treasury") and its components Internal Revenue
    Service ("IRS"), and Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms ("ATF").

    Jurisdiction and Venue

    2. This Court has both subject matter jurisdiction over this action and
    personal jurisdiction over the parties pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4)(B).
    This court also has jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
    1331. Venue lies in this district under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4)(B).

    3. Plaintiff Electronic Privacy Information Center ("EPIC") is a public
    interest non-profit research organization in Washington, DC. It was
    established in 1994 to focus public attention on emerging civil liberties
    issues and to protect privacy, the First Amendment, and constitutional
    values. EPIC's activities include the review of federal data collection and
    data sharing policies to determine their possible impacts on civil liberties
    and privacy interests. Among its other activities, EPIC has prepared reports
    and presented testimony on privacy issues and has participated in and
    organized conferences on privacy.

    4. Defendant DOJ is a Department of the Executive Branch of the United
    States Government, and includes component entities FBI, USMS, DEA, and INS.
    The DOJ is an agency within the meaning of 5 U.S.C. 552(f).

    5. Defendant Treasury is a Department of the Executive Branch of the United
    States Government, and includes component entities IRS and ATF. The Treasury
    is an agency within the meaning of 5 U.S.C. 552(f).

    Government Agencies' Acquisition of Private Sector Personal Information

    6. On April 13, 2001, the Wall Street Journal reported that executive branch
    agencies were purchasing "troves of personal data from the private sector."
    Glenn R. Simpson, Big Brother-in-Law, If the FBI Hopes to Get the Goods on
    You, It May Ask ChoicePoint, Wall St. J., April 13, 2001 at A1.

    7. The article quoted government sources for the proposition that DOJ, FBI,
    USMS, INS, and IRS employees had electronic access to citizens' assets,
    phone numbers, driving records, and other personal information from their
    desktop computers.

    8. The article reported that ChoicePoint, a publicly-held company, and its
    competitors were supplying citizens' personal information to at least
    thirty-five federal government agencies.

    9. The use of private sector databases of personal information enables the
    government to obtain detailed information on citizens while avoiding the
    creation of files that would implicate protections provided under the
    Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a.

    Plaintiff's FOIA Requests and Defendants' Failure to Respond

    10. By separate letters to DOJ, FBI, USMS, DEA, INS, IRS, and ATF dated June
    22, 2001, plaintiff submitted Freedom of Information Act ("FOIA") requests
    for "all records relating to transactions, communications, and contracts
    concerning businesses that sell individuals' personal information." A copy
    of the news article referenced in paragraphs 6-8, supra, accompanied the
    request.

    Defendant DOJ's Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    11. By phone call on June 29, 2001, defendant DOJ informed plaintiff that
    the request would be forwarded to a component within the DOJ.

    12. To date, defendant DOJ has not provided the records requested by
    plaintiff in its FOIA request, notwithstanding the FOIA's requirement of an
    agency response within twenty (20) working days.

    13. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to defendant DOJ.

    14. Defendant DOJ has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The FBI's Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    15. By form letter to plaintiff dated July 3, 2001, the FBI acknowledged
    receipt of plaintiff's FOIA request.

    16. By form letter to plaintiff dated July 27, 2001, the FBI requested
    clarification of plaintiff's FOIA request.

    17. By letter dated August 8, 2001, plaintiff clarified its request to the
    FBI by specifying that the subject matter of the request related to
    ChoicePoint, Inc.

    18. To date, the FBI has not provided the records requested by plaintiff in
    its FOIA request, notwithstanding the FOIA's requirement of an agency
    response within twenty (20) working days.

    19. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the FBI.

    20. The FBI has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The USMS' Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    21. By form letter to plaintiff dated July 11, 2001, the USMS acknowledged
    receipt of plaintiff's request.

    22. To date, the USMS has not provided the records requested by plaintiff in
    its FOIA request, notwithstanding the FOIA's requirement of an agency
    response within twenty (20) working days.

    23. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the USMS.

    24. The USMS has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The DEA's Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    25. By form letter to plaintiff dated July 26, 2001, DEA requested
    clarification of plaintiff's FOIA request.

    26. By letter dated August 8, 2001, plaintiff clarified its request to the
    DEA by specifying that the subject matter of the request related to
    ChoicePoint, Inc.

    27. To date, the DEA has not provided the records requested by plaintiff in
    its FOIA request, notwithstanding the FOIA's requirement of an agency
    response within twenty (20) working days.

    28. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the DEA.

    29. The DEA has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The INS' Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    30. By form letter dated August 9, 2001, defendant INS acknowledged receipt
    of plaintiff's request.

    31. To date, the INS has not provided the records requested by plaintiff in
    its FOIA request, notwithstanding the FOIA's requirement of an agency
    response within twenty (20) working days.

    32. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the INS.

    33. The INS has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The IRS' Partial Denial of Plaintiff's Request

    34. By letter dated September 10, 2001, the IRS provided documents
    responsive to plaintiff's request. However, the IRS withheld 324 pages,
    relying upon 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4). Plaintiff appealed this withholding by
    letter dated November 8, 2001.

    35. By form letter to plaintiff dated November 16, 2001, the IRS denied
    plaintiff's appeal.

    36. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the IRS.

    37. The IRS has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    The ATF's Failure to Timely Comply with Plaintiff's Request

    38. By letter to plaintiff dated August 8, 2001, the ATF acknowledged
    plaintiff's request.

    39. By letter to plaintiff dated September 13, 2001, the ATF granted
    plaintiff's request in part and informed plaintiff that there would be a
    delay in locating responsive documents.

    40. Plaintiff has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
    respect to its FOIA request to the ATF.

    41. The ATF has wrongfully withheld the requested records from plaintiff.

    Requested Relief

    WHEREFORE, plaintiff prays that this Court:

    A. order defendants to disclose the requested records in their entireties
    and make copies available to plaintiff;

    B. provide for expeditious proceedings in this action;

    C. award plaintiff its costs and reasonable attorneys fees incurred in this
    action; and

    D. grant such other relief as the Court may deem just and proper.

    Respectfully submitted,


    ___________________________________
    CHRIS J. HOOFNAGLE
    D.C. Bar No. 463182

    DAVID L. SOBEL
    D.C. Bar No. 360418

    MARC ROTENBERG
    D.C. Bar. No. 422825

    ELECTRONIC PRIVACY INFORMATION CENTER
    1718 Connecticut Ave. NW
    Suite 200
    Washington, DC 20009
    (202) 483-1140


    Counsel for Plaintiff

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