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Utah Desalinization Plant Causes Earthquake

mknewman writes "A Utah desalinization plant which removes 260 gallons of salty brine from a river which feeds the Colorado river has caused a 3.9 on the Richter Scale earthquake, noticeable by people 60 miles away in Grand Junction. More information at http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/science/11/15/earthqu ake.wellpumpin.ap/index.html"

62 comments

  1. Acurate Reporting by rueger · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, in the interests of refecting what the article actually said, mknewman might have posted:, "A Utah desalinization plant which pumps 260 gallons per minute of salty brine to a depth of 14,000 feet underground, is probably associated with an earthquake measuring 3.9 on the Richter Scale, and noticeable by people 60 miles away in Grand Junction. More information at CNN.com

    1. Re:Acurate Reporting by Karma+Farmer · · Score: 1

      Or, in the interest of even greater accuracy, he might have even posted "pumps 230 gallons per minute."

  2. Think of the earthquake by TykeClone · · Score: 2, Funny

    removing 261 gallons of brine would have caused!

    --
    A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
  3. Who knew that Earthquakes were so easy to trigger? by Outland+Traveller · · Score: 2
    "... which removes 260 gallons of salty brine from a river ..."


    Hmm.. Something's doesn't seem right about this measurement. I wonder what it could be!
  4. Reminds me of... by krymsin01 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Reminds me of something I heard about a geothermal generator near Cloverdale, CA. They have at least one earthquake a week because the station pumps water down into the ground to create steam to power their turbines. Take a look at this earthquake map. It's a map of all earthquakes in the California/Nevada area for the past week. Check out the area around Cloverdale. There will ALWAYS be at least one quake per week in that area.

    --
    stuff
  5. Let me get this straight by wowbagger · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Let me get this straight. You expect:
    1. A /. reader to correctly read the FA
    2. That same reader, upon submitting the story, to correctly plagerize^Wsummarize the story
    3. A /. editor to actually read the FA...
    4. ...and having read it, to note the factual corrections in the story post.
    5. A /. editor to then add the fact that the event in question is nothing new, nor dangerous.

    Boy, you sure don't ask for much, do you?
    1. Re:Let me get this straight by rueger · · Score: 1

      Boy, you sure don't ask for much, do you?/i

      Hey, I also believe in Santa Clause...

    2. Re:Let me get this straight by Dizzle · · Score: 1

      Read the FA? Isn't that RTFA? Or maybe we should all starting saying RT fucking A.

      --
      -Dizzle
      "I most likely AM so interested in myself."
    3. Re:Let me get this straight by fbjon · · Score: 1

      What the hell is that??

      Let me guess: The law of inevitable commercialization of any popular event (such as christmas), aka the Santa clause. Sure, I believe in that!

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    4. Re:Let me get this straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't fool me. Everybody knows there aint no sanity clause.

  6. COOOOL by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Interesting
    For someone who grew up with nuclear movies, in wich every problem was solved or involved nukes, this is very very nice.

    Just don't think it would make a good James Bond movie. "Ah yes Mister Bond I see you managed to find my secret water pump!".

    On a more serious note, it is known that taking gas or oil from the earth causes the ground above to sink. In the netherlands this is happening up north although the effects are of course very small according to those in power (and living above sea level).

    It also causes some small earth quakes. Nothing major. Last one had all the news channels trying to make a story out of some rooftiles that slid off. We don't get good disasters here anymore.

    If this causes a lot of earthquakes because it lubricates the faults might it not be used to untension high risk areas? Put some lubricant in the ground wich causes a lot of small earth quakes to take energy away from the ground so there is not enough left for a big one?

    I have no idea how lethal a 3.9 is but it must be a hell of a lot better for places like LA then a 8.

    What do you mean this is potentially very dangerous. You are talking about a city that got nuclear reactors in an earthquake zone. They like danger over there.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:COOOOL by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have no idea how lethal a 3.9 is but it must be a hell of a lot better for places like LA then a 8.

      As someone who lives with earthquakes (Southern California), I think I can speak with a little bit of knowledge. A 3.9 is a, "huh, why is that light swaying?" earthquake. A few dishes that are sitting in a very precarious spot might fall and break, but no one is going to really notice. For those of us used to living with them, I wouldn't expect much reaction until at least a 5; a 6 which is close, or a 6.5 might actually get me to head for a doorway, assuming it lasts for more than a couple seconds.
      Why is it that people seem to get so worked up over earthquakes? The ground rumbles for a bit, and the bigger ones make for a good ride. The chances of being in a big one, close enough to the epicenter to matter, and being in a structure which collapses, are really small. Yes, there is some danger, but it's probably less then the dangers or breathing the air in LA.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    2. Re:COOOOL by Holi · · Score: 1

      I have no idea how lethal a 3.9 is but it must be a hell of a lot better for places like LA then a 8.

      Hmm lets just say after an earthquake that hits 8 on the richter scale most of LA would not be standing.

      If you remember the 1989 earthquake in Loma Prieta, the one that dropped the tiers on the Bay Bridge and collapsed part of the Nimitz Freeway, well that one was a 6.9.

      Here's some more info.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    3. Re:COOOOL by AuMatar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Also remember that Richter is a logrithmic scale- a 4 is 10 times as bad as a 3, a 5 10 times as bad as a 4, etc. It other words, this was 1/1000 of the quake that collapsed the freeway. Big enough to feel a shake, not large enough to do damage. It really needs to hit 5 or 6 to do so.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    4. Re:COOOOL by El · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If this causes a lot of earthquakes because it lubricates the faults might it not be used to untension high risk areas? Put some lubricant in the ground wich causes a lot of small earth quakes to take energy away from the ground so there is not enough left for a big one? Well, yes. IIRC, there was a proposal to run down the San Andreas Fault pumping water into holes while simultaneously pumper water out of holes on either side; the theory being that this would let the fault slip a little bit at a time, and therefore prevent a large earthquake from occuring. (Can anybody cite a reference to this?) Not sure why this was never actually done, although the costs of drilling and pumping would be high, the costs of an earthquake would be higher. Probably it was decided that we simply don't understand the mechanism well enough to predict exactly what will happen.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    5. Re:COOOOL by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      tell this to thousands who died in Kobe, Japan (over 5k people dead); Izmit Turkey (around 30k people dead); Gujarat, India (around 200k dead), Bam, Iran (around 40k dead)... And the list goes on.

      When a big earthquake hits you, the chances are someone you know will die.

    6. Re:COOOOL by lothar97 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Just don't think it would make a good James Bond movie. "Ah yes Mister Bond I see you managed to find my secret water pump!".

      So I guess you missed the James Bond movie A View to a Kill. In that movie, the evil Zorin wants to cause an earthquake that will destroy Silicon Valley. His method? Pumping massive amount of salt water into the faults, then blowing up part of the fault. So the plant in TFA wasn't blowing up faults, but their salt water did grease the faultlines- just like the movie in 1985 suggested.

      See Mom, I learned a lot from re-watching all those James Bond movies...!

      --

    7. Re:COOOOL by Holi · · Score: 1

      Exactly thats why I said an 8 would most likely destroy LA.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    8. Re:COOOOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pfft... I kill more people on any random weekend. GWB

  7. I knew about the caffeine ban . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    . . . but I didn't realize that Mormons also got all shook up over plain old salt.

    1. Re:I knew about the caffeine ban . . . by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Ok with me, I hope they completely ban all salt from their diets.

      (its funny, laugh)

  8. Who knew that Slash eds don't ed? by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 0
    Slash "editors" don't give a crap about accuracy. Make it sound tasty in a leftist sort of way, link it to a story on any web site not hosted with GeoCities, profit!

    Had Hemos done much looking into of this story, a more accurate and indeed interesting write-up would have been presented to the Slash readers.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  9. Good news by crow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The theory is that the water essentially lubricates the fault, making it easier for it to move. The pumping does nothing to create pressure. Instead, it reduces the amount of pressure that has to build up before an earthquake hits. This means we get a bunch of small quakes relatively frequently instead of a big bad one when we least expect it.

    So perhaps they should start similar pumping actions in California to allow for more smaller quakes to reduce the pressure buildup?

    1. Re:Good news by KilobyteKnight · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The pumping does nothing to create pressure. Instead, it reduces the amount of pressure that has to build up before an earthquake hits.
      I was thinking the same thing when I read that. Seems like over all a Good Thing[tm]. However, from the FA:
      That event, combined with two significant tremors in 1999, led government officials to reduce the amount of brine injected by a third.
      Perhaps reducing the the amount pumped in increased the likelyhood of bigger quakes. It seems like lubricating the fault line would be the thing to do.
      --
      When will Windows be ready for the desktop?
    2. Re:Good news by dtfarmer · · Score: 1

      I fully support this theory of lubricating the fault line by pumping - it seems the added benefit of releasing pressure build-up is nothing to scoff at either. The fact that government officials might notice significant tremors while the pumping is going on disturbs me to no end though - I didn't think the tremors would be that significant!

      Can anyone here verify this theory - oh, wait, nevermind. This IS slashdot, afterall.

    3. Re:Good news by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

      Did the earth move for you too?

      --
      Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
      www.fogbound.net
    4. Re:Good news by rthille · · Score: 1

      Well, lubricating that fault and allowing it to move might transfer stress to another unlubed fault and cause a larger quake on that fault sooner.

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
  10. A related article.... by hustin · · Score: 5, Interesting


    Wired had an article the other day regarding the environmental impacts of another desalination plant, this one in Arizona.

  11. Re:Dammit!! by itwerx · · Score: 1

    Stupid UTAH is the armpit of the United States, with the crazy cults and the SCO...

    Er, that's also Novell's stomping grounds...
    And there's more cults in CA than UT...
    So, no offense, but kindly STFU...

    (No, I'm not from UT and I'm not affiliated with any cults :).

  12. It has happended before in the Denver area by cruff · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Back in the late 1960s or early 1970s, there was some injection of water into wells in the Denver area (I forget if it was at the Rocky Flats nuclear weapons plant or at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal nerve gas/pesticide site). It resulted in the same types of low level earthquakes. I recall one morning, while I was carrying my full bowl of cereal into the living room to watch the cartoons, a magnitude 4 (or thereabouts) earthquake struck. I had to stop to prevent my cereal bowl from spilling milk onto the floor. The water injection was stopped, but I don't recall if it was to prevent further earthquakes or some other reason.

    1. Re:It has happended before in the Denver area by Uosdwis · · Score: 1

      Denver also had a problem with earthquakes from oil drilling with the shale industry in the 70s & 80s (before it went belly up in the mid/late 80s). Water was pumped down into the areas to help make slurry for transport.

    2. Re:It has happended before in the Denver area by Secrity · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/states/colorado/colorado _history.html

      "In 1961, a 12,000-foot well was drilled at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal, northeast of Denver, for disposing of waste fluids from Arsenal operations. Injection was commenced March 1962, and an unusual series of earthquakes erupted in the area shortly after."

  13. Why did we build this? by MobyDisk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is the purpose of this desalinization plant? The article says "The process is intended to decrease the salt content of the Colorado River downstream..." but why would we want to do that? If the purpose was to remove it for human consumption, I would understand. But that doesn't seem to be the case if it is just removing the salt for the downstream river.

    This whole thing reminds me of the Rhine River which was straightened so it flowed faster, causing massive erosion and removing the natural process of detoxifing the water. Eventually, the river had to be un-straightened to fix the problem.

    1. Re:Why did we build this? by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1

      I seem to remember reading that the salt content of the Colorado is unnaturally high due to removal of desalinated water for irrigation and human consumption. I believe it was already higher than other US rivers because of the geology (saltier rocks?). Perhaps this is just to reduce the content back to natural levels so it doesn't kill vegetation or screw up the fish runs or whatever the ill effects of a lot of salt are.

    2. Re:Why did we build this? by mithras+the+prophet · · Score: 3, Informative

      The downstream river is the sole source of water for, among other places, Las Vegas.

      --
      four nine eighteen twenty-7 thirty-nine forty-7 fiftyeight sixty-nine seventy-9 eighty-8 one-hundred-and-nine one-twenty
    3. Re:Why did we build this? by El · · Score: 1

      Right... like the fact that the Colorado dries up before it ever reaches the ocean doesn't effect the fish runs any! No, this is purely to benefit the people downstream pumping water back out of the Colorado...

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    4. Re:Why did we build this? by Muhammar · · Score: 2, Informative


      Try to irrigate your field with brackish water and after few years nothing will grow there.

      Ridiculous portion of Colorado water gets diverted upstream from Utah. Plus, some Utah tributaries have natutaly high salt content. So what flows down after Utah is more salty than it is acceptable for agriculture. Since they have no spare water to dilute it, they have to desalinate.

      --
      I doubt that we will ever figure out - and I suspect that even if we did figure out we couldn't do much about it
    5. Re:Why did we build this? by autarkeia · · Score: 1

      Because for nearly 100 years the US Bureau of Reclamation and the Army Corps of Engineers embarked on a sort of war between one another to see who could build more dams (thereby "reclaiming" water) in America west of the Mississippi, which is largely one big desert (with some exceptions such as the Pacific Northwest west of the Cascades and parts of the SF Bay Area). There was-- seriously-- an attitude that if people just moved there and started farming that the weather would change. People even coined the term "the rain follows the plow."

      Of course this is ridiculous, but people believed it. The antics that ensued are simply astounding, with the end result that the US now essentially gives away vast amounts of water to farmers who grow crops like corn and wheat that have very little nutritional value. Furthermore, a vast majority-- more than 90%-- of the reclaimed water does *not* go to people in cities, but instead gets poured into the ground with inefficient irrigation techniques.

      There is a fascinating book by Mark Reisman called Cadillac Desert that goes into the whole history of water in the American West. PBS even made a multi-part documentary about it. It's particularly timely to read it during the Reign of the Bush Family because it reminds you that people have been corrupt throughout history, and that we're not the only people who have to have lived under the thumb of nepotistic good old boyism.

  14. Hmmm... Good and bad by Zitchas · · Score: 1

    Well, on the good side, one would think it's releasing pressure, thus less danger of big quakes later on. On the downside, more smaller quakes. I guess they could get used to'm. And some people say that humans can't have an impact on their environment in the crust of the earth sense. Hehe... Now we get to not only mess up the atmosphere and the biosphere, but the crust too.

    --
    Z
  15. Why 'desalinization' instead of 'desalination'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And for that matter, why not 'desalinizationification'?

  16. Some blame east coast earthquakes on quarries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many east coast earthquakes are associated with mines and quarries. Under the right conditions these create holes where the excess energies can be "unloaded."

  17. QUICK! by Thunderstruck · · Score: 4, Funny

    We better hurry up and give up some rights before the terrorists start pumping water underground and causing earthquakes.

    --
    Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
  18. "Charles Richter controls the universe." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember that the Richter scale used to measure earthquaques is logorithmic. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richter_scale That means the 3.9 earhtquake has 10 times less energy than a 4.9 and 1000 times less energy than a 6.9.

  19. Why desalinate a river?!? by El · · Score: 1

    I mean, you wouldn't want all that salt water eventually ending up in the ocean, now would you? Here's an idea: why not let all the people downstream pumping water out of the Colorado desalinate it?

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  20. Your Tax Dollars At Work. by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Subsidizing the farmers and cities who are pulling H2O out of the river, raising the relative salt concentrations by using tax money to remove salt to try to reduce the relative salt level to "normal".

    Another "tragedy of the commons" caused by a lack of private property rights.

    Want to solve this whole problem? Salt-neutral use of the river. If you want it, take it and deal with the salt. If you put into it, treat it first so it's at least as clean as what you took out.

    Don't get me wrong, this same physical problem might exist as Provo or Los Vegas tries to deal with excess salt in their water, but at least then it wouldn't be my taxes paying for it. Or yours. Only the people who choose to use it deserve to be responsible for the cost of it.

    Bob-

    --
    The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
    1. Re:Your Tax Dollars At Work. by coastwalker · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your argument whilst superficially attractive seems to be based on jealousy greed and ignorance.

      For example, in related geographical, geological and political news

      http://www.antenna.nl/wise/index.html?http://www.a ntenna.nl/wise/570/5419.html

      It seems that the final cost of your national nuclear weapons defence program also offers you the choice of drinking radioactive water or paying your tax dollars to keep the Colorado river clean.

      To summarise

      "U.S. DOE announces plan to relocate Atlas Moab uranium mill tailings
      During a ceremony, held on January 14, 2000, high on a cliffside bench above the tailings, Energy Secretary Bill Richardson announced a sweeping plan for relocating the Atlas Moab tailings away from the bank of the Colorado River. With this plan, Richardson is addressing the fears of Los Angeles water officials that the water supply for millions of Southern Californians would be threatened if the 10.5 million short tons of radioactive dirt were left on the flood plain of the Colorado River.
      Two big hurdles remain in the drive to clear away the pile, left near Moab by Atlas when it went bankrupt: funding the multi-year project, which the DOE estimates would cost $300 million, and transferring authority from the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission to the DOE. (Deseret News / Salt Lake Tribune Jan 15, 2000)"

      "A bill ordering the Atlas uranium mill tailings dug up and moved from the flood plain of the Colorado River near Moab was approved Oct. 12, 2000 by the U.S. Senate. The measure, which passed the House on Oct. 11, now goes to the president for his signature. (Salt Lake Tribune, Oct. 13, 2000)
      President Clinton signed the bill on Oct. 30, 2000."

      "President Bush has included no money in his 2002 budget to clean up the abandoned uranium mill tailings site near Moab, Utah, where federal officials have estimated 16,000 gallons of water containing radioactive uranium tailings are leaking into the Colorado River each day. Despite legislation passed by Congress last year giving the Department of Energy authority to begin cleaning up the site, the department has set aside no specific funding to get started. (Las Vegas Review-Journal, April 24, 2001)"

      So your deffinition of private property rights includes opting out of being an American - presumably developing nuclear weapons in your garage capable of persuading the Soviet Union to surrender in the cold war. What you are suggesting is that you want to opt out of your own society. You may have perfectly good reasons to do so but I think you will find that you are in a minority of one - or maybe I'm wrong and you can persuade everybody that drinking radioactive water is good for you.

      Whilst you consider your options, here is a beautifull view of the waste heap to watch whilst you think about it.
      http://www.crh.noaa.gov/gjt/Moab.html

      --
      Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
    2. Re:Your Tax Dollars At Work. by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 0, Troll

      Your argument whilst superficially attractive seems to be based on jealousy greed and ignorance.

      False. If it were even superficially attractive, politicians would like it. The reason it's not superficially attractive is that it requires individual responsibility. People prefer to hide from the repercussions of their choices.

      Applying age-old, standard and proven property rights makes problems like pollution solvable. It places responsibility directly in the laps of the individuals whose choices create the polution. The problem of governmental polutants is the problem of a lack of individual responsibility. Government grants itself immunity from prosecution.

      The straw-man of atomic bombs is old. Get a new one.

      Bob-

      --
      The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
    3. Re:Your Tax Dollars At Work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please explain how your "age-old, standard and proven property rights" are going to solve the problem.

      I will summarise the problem in case you are having problems grasping it

      1 Mining company produces Uranium which is purchased by the government for use in atomic weapons program.

      2 Government ceases buying Uranium from indiginous companies when stockpiles are sufficient to take advantage of cheaper prices from abroad.

      3 Mining company puts a few million dollars in the bank to clean up its waste pile and goes bankrupt.

      4 Trustees of waste pile discover that they have insufficient funds to guarantee safe disposal or to prevent leakage of radioactive water into the Colorado river.

      5 Government agency DOE steps in and takes over responsibility for the problem and determines a solution

      6 One president arranges for the solution to be implemented, the next president arranges for the solution to be delayed so that a later president gets to fund the solution

      7 Morons like you refuse to take responsibility for the actions of your society and spout economic theory as if it were religious ethics - You have an excellent political point that the polluter should pay but refuse to believe that you have any part of the collective responsiblity that comes with the priviledge of living in a largely rich and sucessful society.

      8 I put it to you that even in a better regulated environment where pollution costs are built into the market place - that there will always be a collective responsiblity to pick up and solve pollution problems where the market place has failed for one reason or another.

      9 Your tax dollars are at work and they are doing useful work.

  21. Re:Dammit!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless you consider Mormonism a cult...

  22. it's natural salt by klossner · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Your argument would make sense only if the farmers and cities were distilling the water and returning the solids to the river. They're not, so there's no "tragedy of the commons" here.

    The salt in the Dolores River comes from natural underground salt formations. Ground water passes through a collapsed salt anticline and becomes brine. You can read the technical report at http://water.usgs.gov/pubs/wri/wri02-4275/ and see photos at http://www.geo.mtu.edu/~jeh/Photos/Captions/capday 4.html.

    Natural salt water is not uncommon in this region. The Great Salt Lake formed long before the Industrial Age.

    1. Re:it's natural salt by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 1

      So it's natural. So they are taking the salt out, why?

      If it's natural, there is no reason for humans to screw it up.

      Bob-

      --
      The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
    2. Re:it's natural salt by Bitsy+Boffin · · Score: 1

      Because humans have a bit of trouble drinking salt water. And I guess in that part of the world they need to make thier own drinking water.

      You know, water water everywhere...

      --
      NZ Electronics Enthusiasts: Check out my Trade Me Listings
  23. So This Is What You'd Call... by wildsurf · · Score: 3, Funny

    a Salt Shaker.

    --
    Weeks of coding saves hours of planning.
  24. The really interesting part... by __aavljf5849 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...is that this is a cheap way of causing earth quakes. Why would you want to do that, you ask? Well, besides the obvious reason of being an evil villain in a Bond-movie, you could also do this to make small earthquakes to disperse the tension in the crust, thereby averting big buildups that evetually get released in big, disastrous earthquakes.

    Of course this would need to be tested somewhere safe. Are there any major fault lines in the antarctic?

    1. Re:The really interesting part... by __aavljf5849 · · Score: 1

      True. The thickness of the ice sheet varies very much, so not only would you need to find a fault-line, you need it to be under reasonably thin ice. Luckily, this seems to be the case!

      http://wwwrses.anu.edu.au/seismology/answer/eart hq uakes.html
      http://www.polar.org/antsun/oldissues2 001-2002/200 1_1216/quakes.html

    2. Re:The really interesting part... by mitch_davis · · Score: 1

      You think nobody living there means it's safe? You're going to look pretty silly when half an ice sheet slides into the ocean, and even sillier when your city is inundated.

  25. Isn't salt water heavier than other water? by bergeron76 · · Score: 1

    Or is the opposite true? I would think that in such a large volume, it could be part of the problem.

    --
    Don't think that a small group of dedicated individuals can't change the world. It's the only thing that ever has.
  26. Repetitive by pretzelsofwar · · Score: 1

    Not to flame or anything, but the post says salty brine, the definition of brine already implies that it's salty, just trying to spread knowledge. Brine or salty water would have been acceptable.

    On a separate note very interesting article, you do learn something new every day, or several things on /.

    --
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    ::BANG!::
    Sarge: Did you just shoot yourself in the foot?
    Simmons: Yeah I do that sometimes now..
  27. Re:Dammit!! by itwerx · · Score: 1

    Unless you consider Mormonism a cult...
    Heh! :)
    Actually, they are large enough and been around long enough that they are considered a "denomination".
    Here's a good description of the different terms for religious groups.