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Google Files a Revised Books Settlement Proposal

At 14 minutes to midnight last night, Google, the Authors Guild, and the Association of American Publishers filed a revised settlement agreement with a US district court in New York. Here is the blog post of Dan Clancy, Google Books engineering director. Google has provided an outline of the differences from the original settlement (PDF) and a FAQ (PDF); the full revised settlement (PDF) is also available. In brief, the changes include limiting the settlement to books published in the US, UK, Canada, and Australia; a court-appointed fiduciary to represent the rights of orphaned works' (undiscovered) rightsholders; and further opening up Google's library to competitors in ways that don't favor Google. The new plan was immediately criticized as a "sleight of hand" by the Open Book Alliance, a consortium of Google's opponents including Microsoft and Amazon. The Internet Archive said, "None of the proposed changes appear to address the fundamental flaws illuminated by the Department of Justice and other critics that impact public interest."

51 comments

  1. Why open to competitors? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "and further opening up Google's library to competitors in ways that don't favor Google"
    Why? Isn't Google doing all the work here?
    Or are the competitors going to split the costs of scanning the books with Google?

    1. Re:Why open to competitors? by Quothz · · Score: 1

      Why? Isn't Google doing all the work here?

      I daresay the authors helped a little.

    2. Re:Why open to competitors? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because rich bankers who pay their children to start companies shouldn't own everything that everyone else does for free.
      Oh, I am sure you will argue that the two wonderkin (and I say that with much disdain) deserved the billions in kiss underrighting when they went public from the bankers who were most likely related to them.

      Oh, ya, google wrote all of those millions of books. Wait. No they did not.

      Google is just another godless monopoly run by the spawn of rich banker-theives.

      public interest? Hardly. No one should ever be able to copy a book and then claim ownership to it, which is all that these wonder-children have done. Oh, but they are so much better than me because they are related to bankers.

    3. Re:Why open to competitors? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Google is getting special access to these books, and this just circumvents copyright law without reforming it at all. It does nothing but give you a web-based image preview. If the Internet Archive could scan these texts, they would be able to make them freely downloadable in a variety of formats, for full access available to anyone. That is real freedom, not a meager web preview of a book that you can't read in its entirety. The issue of orphaned copyrighted works is a very serious one that makes a great deal of high quality content very difficult to access. Companies like Google are making it more difficult by using their vast resources to gain special access, and then offering crippled, fractional versions in one encumbered format strictly for web viewing.

    4. Re:Why open to competitors? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely. The right to scan books should be delegated to governments and/or government-appointed charities (the Internet Archive would be a good choice). It certainly shouldn't be delegated to a dominant and abusive quasi-monopoly who follow a policy of "do whatever we want, and worry about trivialities like laws later -- if someone complains loudly enough -- and we can't buy them off".

      One of the reasons Microsoft were so heavily criticised in the 1990s was because they really seemed to believe they were above competition law (something which slowly but steadily seems to have changed). Google not only seem to believe they're above competition law, but above every other law as well. I can almost imagine Eric Schmidt saying, "well, when Google does it that means it is not illegal."

  2. Google Is A Steamroller by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Google does not care what Microsoft thinks. Google does not care what publishers think. Google does not care what you think.

    Google's stated objective is to gather, index and make publicly searchable every piece of information on the planet. Books included. They don't care about minor setbacks like publishers or authors complaints, or even lawsuits. Google is going to keep on scanning and digitising books and will quite patiently wait until the day it feels it can get away with putting them online. I imagine that their are literally millions of works sitting on Google's backend servers, waiting for the day when Google can use its muscle to get an agreement. Perhaps you might regard this as a good thing.

    Now ask yourself this: What else has Google put on its backend servers?

    I remind everyone reading this that aside from the odd token law, there is absolutely nothing whatsoever restricting private companies from compiling and indexing whatever data they want internally. Who knows what kind of information on people and societies that Google is privy to, and what applications they have in store for it. Stop and think about projects like Streetview. A lot of people really do not like the idea of pictures their houses and gardens being put on a globally accessible site, linked to map information. Does Google care? No. They'll continue to gather Streetview data, even in places where it is illegal to put it online, patiently waiting for the day when they can do as they please.

    Google is a steamroller. You may think you've stopped them today, but they'll go on gathering information, and indexing it, and making application for it until they can wow a judge, or legislature, or the public with some fantastic application which shows how easy and harmles it is to provide all this data. Meanwhile, we have a private corporation with a now gargantuan databases on the lives, habits and details of the majority of the online population; soon to the the majority of the world population. How far do they have to go, before this becomes wrong?

    This company's stated ambition is to know everything. How much do they know already?

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
    1. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by icebraining · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "A lot of people really do not like the idea of pictures their houses and gardens being put on a globally accessible site, linked to map information."

      Well, they can do something about it: Google Street View has to reshoot in Japan.

    2. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Who the f**k modded the parent post as Flamebait? That post provides very good and accurate information and should be considered Insightful!

      If a company wants to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful, they would simply *index only* that information and provide the relevant links to that information. That means no caching, no archiving, no permanent storage whatsoever... just crawl the site(s) for content, create the index and links, then dump the crawled content.

      If, later on, the site owner decides to remove the content, then guess what--that content is gone and no entity should decide for the site to persist longer than the owner wants it to. It's also not just a Google problem. See also Amazon/Alexa.com's Internet Archive--many sites have been archived without written consent of the site owner, and retroactively contacting them to remove the site only results in a Blocked Site error when trying to access the archived site (meaning it's only been suppressed, not actually removed from the archive, could come back again someday when they feel like it).

    3. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by mindbrane · · Score: 1

      I remind everyone reading this that aside from the odd token law, there is absolutely nothing whatsoever restricting private companies from compiling and indexing whatever data they want internally.

      I don't see any problem with any one person or group compiling information legally compiled, in fact, I think the more the merrier and the better for all. The dissemination of information is a good thing. Arguments can be brought to bear on how the information is collected and used, and, laws have to protect some personal information.

      I've previously suggested a business plan be looked at that would have individuals and organizations sell/contract their "vital statistics" to a co-operatively held entity. The Information Age has made it clear the vital statistics and shopping, political, viewing habits of individuals are seen as valuable. If such information has value then it can be contracted for and bought, sold and licensed. If a co-operative held the rights to a large group of individuals information then the individuals would have considerably more control over that information and be able to contract for it's use and dissemination. I haven't looked into whether such as business would be commercially viable but I think it might be and might also make class action suits easier and more attractive to lawyers while giving the individuals involved more leverage over corporations and even government agencies seeking to aggregate and use such information.

      --
      ideopath @ play
    4. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by rm999 · · Score: 1

      Whatever their stated goal, their actual goal became profit when they went public. If they sacrifice profit for the sake of squirreling away knowledge, their shareholders and board will reign them back in. The current stock price reflects shareholder belief that Google will continue to grow their profits, and if this doesn't occur the price will plummet in a very visible way.

      For example, in the remote chance that Google doesn't make a cent off their book scanning after a few years, they will stop scanning books.

    5. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by HiThere · · Score: 1

      If Google really cared about that, they'd have done a much better job of scanning the books. And they wouldn't have insisted on a contract with various libraries that didn't allow anyone else to do the same thing.

      (Am I wrong about that contract? I don't think so, but I don't know my original source for the information.)

      I distrust ALL monopolies, including Google. Their slogan may be "do no evil", but that's not their practice.

      P.S.: I'm quite happy for Google to index all information on the planet. I'm *not* happy for them to be granted a monopoly to do so.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    6. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 1

      tl;dr: I'm old and scared that the world has changed! Oh no, it's changing even more now!

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    7. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by selven · · Score: 1

      I do not see how preventing someone from deleting his content from the internet is in the slightest way wrong. If people care enough about something to archive it, then it has positive value for society, and allowing future generations to access it benefits society. Copyright may forbid such archives but it shouldn't - its intent is to make sure as much content as possible is put out there, and preventing archives does the exact opposite.

    8. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is that people shouldn't *have* to do something about it. Their privacy should be respected by default, not abused until they complain loudly enough to get private or public legal action taken. The view that the way Google behave is OK is similar to saying it's OK to walk into peoples' houses and take things as long they don't complain too much about it.

    9. Re:Google Is A Steamroller by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Information wants to be free."

      What happens when they share it all with us? People will see the world as it is. Objective reality is a scary thing, but is it wrong to know it? If it is, I don't want to be right.

  3. Nothing to do with work. by KlaasVaak · · Score: 4, Informative

    As it is now competitors cannot scan their own books, it's against the law. Each party should now negotiate their own settlement with the authors guild and since the authors guild has absolutely zero incentive to do that this is a classic anti-trust case. Ofcourse the only real solution here is to stop these stupid class action lawsuits and just reform copyright law. Internet archive and project Gutenberg are at this a lot longer and they would've scanned lot's more books if they where allowed to.

    --
    Dyslexics are teople poo
  4. I'm still against this apprpriation of rights by Fizzol · · Score: 1

    but this version seems marginally better.

  5. Offtopic PDF question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone know if there is a Firefox plugin that will automatically digest PDF into plain HTML and then display it in-browser? Yeah, I know it can't be done perfectly.

  6. Google is grabbing too much recent info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Google is trying to include a MAP BOOK my friend published 12 years ago. The company he had then is no longer is business, but he is updating the map every few years and publishing with a different company.

    Google's OPT-OUT process is confusing and stupid.

    Why should they get to sell a book that's only 12 years old, and a book that is in print and updated although under a different company name??

    Isn't 12 years a little to recent to grab the copyright and sell, especially when it competes with an update product??

    He's having a bear of a time opting out.

    1. Re:Google is grabbing too much recent info by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      Did he copyright it? If not then it is regarded as a dead book. You can, either
      A - opt-out, it is just forms, suck it up.
      B - renew the copyright, easy
      C - Do nothing, let Google sell it for you, It is doubtful anyone will buy the shitty old version if you are updating it. I doubt it will have any impact on you what so ever.

      I think this is why people have a problem with it. They think the books they wrote that weren't worth copyrighting or maintaining the copyright on. That are currently not being sold. That no one cares about anymore. Are worth so much. Google is caching 2 things really, classics that have fallen out of copyright and books no-one really cares about. Sorry to come off so harsh.

    2. Re:Google is grabbing too much recent info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      umm, he can claim money if he is the copyright holder.
      Thats part of the point of googles system.

    3. Re:Google is grabbing too much recent info by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      In the US, everything is automatically copyrighted. There are no formalities required.

  7. Tricksy Lawyerses by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While I'm totally on Google's side when it comes to scanning books -- with or without permission -- for the purposes of making them searchable online, I find it outrageous that a lawsuit designed to stop Google from doing that should end up granting them rights they wouldn't have enjoyed before the lawsuit. It feels like a betrayal of the class by a plaintiff with somewhat narrower interests than those of the parties actually represented by the class.

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    1. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by gleick · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I thought Google was overreaching in scanning copyrighted books without permission--but let's leave that aside.

      How is the class being betrayed? (I was one of those negotiating on behalf of the class.)

      If you're concerned about books that are in print, these are not involved. The settlement does not affect them, unless the author and publisher both choose to get involved with Google.

      In the case of out of print books, it's true that the settlement enables Google to make them available (more than just search). But that's good for everyone. The benefit for readers is obvious: these books were often hard to find; now they'll be available on line. But authors benefit, too: these books were commercially dead (by definition). Now, they come back to life. If there's any money to be made, it goes mainly to the rightholders.

    2. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 4, Informative

      Copyright grants authors exclusive rights to their books for the entire length of the copyright term. This means Google is not allowed to sell out-of-print books without the author's permission, nor does it get to decide for how much the books are to be sold to them. The lawyers have betrayed the class by turning a lawsuit against Google into a settlement that benefits Google more than it benefits the class. The class was expecting a remedy, but instead they got their exclusive rights sold to Google under the terms of the settlement.

      Perhaps it's true that the world would benefit from an orphaned works policy, but a class action lawsuit is not the proper place to set such policies. Orphaned works is a legislative issue, not to be settled for all authors through strategic class-action settlements.

      --
      "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    3. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      This means Google is not allowed to sell out-of-print books without the author's permission, nor does it get to decide for how much the books are to be sold to them.

      I take it you're not a lawyer? First-sale doctrine.

    4. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 1

      I take it you're not a lawyer? First-sale doctrine.

      Except that Google isn't selling used books, but reprinting out-of-print books. The first sale doctrine does not apply to what Google is doing.

      --
      "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    5. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are the one who brought up Google selling out-of-print books, not me.

      Upon reading your latest comment, I've deduced that we are in complete agreement. Yes, Google is not selling out-of-print books. I did not claim they are. I merely attempted to refute what appeared to be your assertion that Google cannot sell (original copies of) physical books that are now out-of-print. Your latest comment reveals that you did not intend to say what I read into your other comment.

      *gentlemanly handshake*
      *posting anon to avoid H1N1*

    6. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by gleick · · Score: 1

      Your position was that Google should be able to scan the books (despite the authors' "exclusive rights") freely, search them and thus profit from them, just not display them. If that's your view, I don't see how you can feel that the class is betrayed by the settlement. Every single member of the class is better off than if Google hadn't been sued. At best, they get some money. At worst, they are exactly where they were before. (Anyone can opt out.)

      Google gets "exclusive rights" to nothing. Everything in the settlement agreement is nonexclusive.

      Google gets no rights to any book whose author doesn't want to participate. Authors who do want to participate can still prevent Google from making any particular uses that bother them.

      I agree that there is legislative work to be done regarding orphan works. That has nothing to do with the settlement. If anything, the agreement will make it easier to resolve orphan works issues.

    7. Re:Tricksy Lawyerses by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 1

      "Your position was that Google should be able to scan the books (despite the authors' "exclusive rights") freely, search them and thus profit from them, just not display them. If that's your view, I don't see how you can feel that the class is betrayed by the settlement. Every single member of the class is better off than if Google hadn't been sued. At best, they get some money. At worst, they are exactly where they were before."

      Scanning books for the purpose of making them searchable online could, ideally, be considered fair use. Displaying or selling full new copies of those books, on the other hand, would definitely not be considered fair use. There's no way Google could legally have gotten away with that before the settlement. The settlement granted Google a great deal more than it originally tried to grab for itself.

      "Google gets "exclusive rights" to nothing."

      Yes, I know. The author has exclusive rights under the law. The settlement doesn't transfer those rights to Google, but it does grant Google the right to exploit some of those otherwise exclusive rights. That's all I meant.

      --
      "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
  8. Not suitable for GFDL... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

    Some licenses for copyrighted works have non-financial requirements on redistribution. One example is the Gnu Free Documentation License http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gfdl, which requires, among other conditions: "if produced in larger quantities (greater than 100), the original document or source code must be made available to the work's recipient". Source code must be made available if the document is a manual for a Gnu program, for instance. One suspects that Google would be producing more than 100 copies in most cases, and thus would be required to make the original document files and relevant source code available, and to plainly notify the recipient of such availability. Also, all copies and derivative works must be available under the same license.

    Making the scanned documents available to other distributors is allowed, but only if accompanied by the GFDL text, and their redistribution is also governed by the GFDL conditions. An agreement with organizations which do not represent the copyright holders cannot absolve Google or any other distributor from these requirements. A financial agreement is irrelevant - actually payment for distribution is allowed by the GFDL, but does not cancel its other conditions.

    --
    Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    1. Re:Not suitable for GFDL... by selven · · Score: 1

      The GFDL is a copyright license. If you want to, you can bypass the GFDL and deal with copyright directly. This settlement allows Google to process copyrighted works with no license, so they should similarly be able to process GFDL works.

    2. Re:Not suitable for GFDL... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      This settlement allows Google to process copyrighted works with no license, so they should similarly be able to process GFDL works.

      That's exactly the problem. It makes a mockery of all non-financial licenses to copyrighted works, by letting Google unilaterally make its own licensing terms.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
  9. If I had modpoints, I'd mod you up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Hi,

    I don't know why anyone would think your post is flamebait. The way I see it, it's the simple truth.

    Without accusing Google of having evil intentions, they _are_ very powerful, they _are_ gathering and indexing a lot of information, and this is something we need to think about.

    As long as Google is collecting and indexing publicly available information, it's fair game. They are making accessible what is already out there, and that is a Good Thing.

    But Google doesn't stop there. Any message that passes through them is under their control. Do you use a Gmail account? Do you ever send email to or receive email from Gmail accounts? Do you ever receive email that is also sent to a Gmail account? Congratulations, it's in the system now.

    Is this a Bad Thing? I'm not saying that. But I want people to be aware that this is how it works. And keep in mind: for all the concern there is about governments collecting private information, a government only rules in its own jurisdiction, and may be democratically elected. Google is global. Does your vote count?

    Sincerely,

    An Anonymous Coward

  10. NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by omb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am sorry, I thing this anti Google stuff is the veriest nonsense, while what Google is doing is very much in the Public Interest.

    It goes like this, with GPS the jinn of mapping was out of the bottle, you no longer needed spot-highs, theodolites and thousands of hours work. digital cameras, GPS and drone-aircraft have made wide area mapping cheap, and obsoleted most uses of spy satalites. Streetview is little different, I know that if I dont want people looking into my garden or house I have to build a wall or close the curtains/shutters.

    I am fed to the back teeth with Luddites railing against Google for doing, systematically, what is legal, and what anyone could do. As for the vested interests of the MPAA, RIAA, Book & Journal publishers. Librarians and the rest of the so called 'content-industry' the more Google steamroller them the better.

    The problem here is not Google, it is silly, ineffective or knowingly corrupt laws: in the US, Congress, strictly following the Constitution, needs to enact sensible Personal Privacy laws (vide France, Switzerland) and to enact and define a short commercial Copyright period of say 12 years.

    Then Google can re-open the Library of Alexandria,

    Disney will need to make some new films,

    and progress and education may trump commercial greed.

    For example, Fairchild Camera & Instrument, TI and a nascent Intel stopped the semi-conductor industry by preventing Universities teaching the technology, that is the way to make the USA into a third world country quickly.

    1. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're okay with Google making money on Mickey Mouse, but not Disney?

      In case you didn't know it, most artists are NOT Disney. So what if Disney keeps making money on Mickey Mouse, what do you care? Don't buy from them.

      It may take someone ten years to write a novel, and they may have two or three that never got published. A songwriter probably spent a decade with their guitar alone in a room somewhere before they have a hit. Sacrifice is part of art for 99.9999 percent of artists. And if they get lucky enough they make a few bucks, and you think you have the right to decide how they're repaid?

      Based on the Disney example?

      And I'd like my personal information to be mine. I've never opted into a deal with Google. It may shock you to learn that Google is not a nonprofit. They make money off of me, even if I never use a Google service, thanks to browsers and websites who are PAID by google.

      Someday, someone is going to do a search on AIDS vaccines and have their insurance cancelled the next day, because that piece of personal information is valuable to the insurance company Google will sell it to them.

      I'm so glad you're so trusting of GIANT CORPORATIONS. I am not, and history is on my side.

    2. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I am fed to the back teeth with Luddites railing against Google for doing, systematically, what is legal, and what anyone could do.

      This is precisely Google's mentality. If is is legal and possible to collect, index and offer the data, they will do it. There is no consideration of ethics or the effect on ordinary people or indeed wider society. Has Google maps been a positive force on society. Probably yes, but consider the effect on companies like TomTom. Has Google's tracking and profiling of web surfers or their digitisation of books been a positive force? Has Gmail's scanning of user emails been positive? Will they, forever more, continue to use the vast databases they have amassed for good causes?

      Then Google can re-open the Library of Alexandria,

      Or they can open Pandora's Box. People's entire lives, right there on the net. Or worse, for sale to the highest bidder.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    3. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by Thing+1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Has Google maps been a positive force on society. Probably yes, but consider the effect on companies like TomTom.

      Has the automobile been a positive force on society? Probably yes, but consider the effect on companies that sell buggy whips (who didn't then migrate into S&M paraphernalia). And the effects on butterflies, deer, etc.

      TomTom has no innate right to make money based on their mapping technology. Sorry.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    4. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by omb · · Score: 1, Interesting

      1. I am the very reverse of trusting of corporations be it Google or AIG. I one case Google tries to be effective, profitable, equitable and fair. NO I don't work for them but I admire most of what they do! AIG, are on the other hand, along with Moody and most of the rest of Wall St., crooks.

      2. The Mickey Mouse example says that the man who wrote that sarcasm is invisible here on Slashdot, a 12 year copyright on Mickey would make Disney do some good new work, which they mightily fear, and would be good for the kids. I am sure they would like a change.

      3. If I was a novalist or muscician or programmer and it took me 10 years to get anywhere I would listen to the market. And, I said nothing about payment.

      4. If you want Privacy, get privacy laws passed by your Congress. ALL YOU IDIOTS in the US need to get off your fat backsides and control your Government, deal with privacy, copyright, tort-reform and foi. We already have ours, in place in Schweiz, and Google is complying with them, and the Bundesrat cant shaft us the way your Executive/Congress does you, daily.

      5. Your AIDS shot is particularly dumb, you are addressing exactly the wrong end of the issue, Googling AIDS, or for that matter YOU BOY ANAL SEX says nothing about you, your AIDS status, or for that matter, anything else, and if you object to anything it can only be to publication. The example is not contrived since a Nationalrat in Mitteland was arrested in Thailand for sexuell misbraucht recently. His name was not in Blick.

      Basically, get off your high horse, stop blaming others for STUPID US laws an legal process, fix YOUR government

      and let the rest of us, our students and universities get on while poeple like you continue to force the USA into economic decline.

    5. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by Idiomatick · · Score: 3, Informative

      I love the tie in to the library of Alexandria.

      It was a library where everything in it was a copy. They literally copied every book that came through town and put it there for public use.
      Today that would be heresy, evil to be sure and they would be burned to the ground. How do we look back on Alexandria? One of our greatest educational and cultural achievements of all time. Many people are still upset thinking about it burning down, the books destroyed.

      Google is attempting to make old dead books available (selling them FOR the author, while taking a small slice). And we think this is a bad thing? This is pathetic. We should be and authors as well should be thanking Google for saving these fading books.

    6. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      It goes like this, with GPS the jinn of mapping was out of the bottle, you no longer needed spot-highs, theodolites and thousands of hours work. digital cameras, GPS and drone-aircraft have made wide area mapping cheap

      Well, it's made the crudest sort of low level mapping cheap in the same way McDonald's has made the crudest sort of cooking cheap. A friend of mine works for a local public utility, their mapping department has actually grown larger over the past decade because of the increased need for IT support and the unchanged need for GIS professionals, cartographers, and engineers.
       

      and obsoleted most uses of spy satalites.

      At least with regards to how the public (incorrectly) believes that spy satellites work. Real spy satellites work in the UV and IR bands as well as visible light. They also revisit areas of interest on a regular basis and are in orbits designed to maintain a constant sun angle for each visit.
       

      I am sorry, I thing this anti Google stuff is the veriest nonsense, while what Google is doing is very much in the Public Interest.

      It is not in any way in the public interest for a single company to control all 'orphaned' books past, present, and future. It is very much against the public interest for this to be done without the authors consent. It is incredibly not in the public interest for this to happen by default in violation of the current laws because of a boneheaded decision by a stupid judge.
       

      I am fed to the back teeth with Luddites railing against Google for doing, systematically, what is legal, and what anyone could do.

      Which is exactly the point WRT books and Google scanning them - it is not only against the law, Google is trying to rig it so that nobody but them can do it. Anyone in the future who tries is not only violating copyright law, they'll also be violating Google's court awarded monopoly.

    7. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google is not becoming the public domain. You cannot download the orphaned works previewed in Google Books, so stop pretending that this helps anyone but Google. All you can do is view snippets of this stuff, and that does nothing to advance copyright reform or to make available these otherwise-lost works. Uninformed posters such as yourself just deceive people into thinking that because a full version exists somewhere on Google's servers, it's as good as everyone being able to view the whole thing and make a copy for themselves. That isn't what Google is doing, and this nonsense may make it even more difficult for real archive websites (such as archive.org) to gain some degree of access, so people can actually use this content and view it in its entirety rather than just seeing a goddamned protected image preview in a web browser.

    8. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      There is no consideration of ethics or the effect on ordinary people or indeed wider society.

      That is patently false. YOU happen to disagree with their ethics, but the simple truth is that it is and always has been acceptable to drive down a public street and shoot video. The fact that most people have never even THOUGHT about it is proof positive of how acceptable it is! You don't get upset when one person takes a picture of your house because they like what you've done with it, and probably wouldn't notice in any case; even if you did, and went to court over it, cooler heads would prevail, realizing the slippery slope to be had in banning such harmless activity.

      Google has indeed put thought into the ethics, and have come to a different decision than you have. However, society as a whole approves of what google is doing. It's your ethical compass that's spinning wildly, not google's. Make up your fucking mind. In the end, we have simple technologies which society expects us to use to protect our privacy known as "curtains" and "gates". If you choose to live like sardines instead of upper primates, then you're going to have to accept a certain loss of privacy. If you want all this unnecessary privacy that you don't even utilize on a daily basis, then you're going to have to make life choices which follow that desire.

      Or they can open Pandora's Box. People's entire lives, right there on the net. Or worse, for sale to the highest bidder.

      Nothing google has done to date suggests that they would sell 'people's entire lives'. So far they have been quite good about scrubbing personal details from information sold to advertisers. In fact, the evidence suggests that they will be more scrupulous about this sort of thing than the norm. Again, let's see some evidence that google will be evil; I've so far seen none. That doesn't mean I want them to have all my information or anything; I still change my bank password at the bank. But then, I don't trust my ISP either. (Too bad about that SSL MITM thing...)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    9. Re:NO, Google is becomming the Public Domain by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They literally copied every book that came through town and put it there for public use.
      Today that would be heresy, evil to be sure and they would be burned to the ground.

      Uh, we have that. Of course, "came through town" has been changed to "registered for protection of copyright". Let's not forget the public library system, where we put copies of the most interesting works for the people to read. It's even distributed, so that christians can't burn them all down rioting over the nature of the holy trinity.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  11. Confusion by omb · · Score: 0

    Yes, now, 12 years is FAR too soon. He certainly has Bern Convention copyright, in the rest of the world but may need to REGISTER the copyright in the USA but that can be done retrospectively.

    I would like a 12 year world copyright period, without registration. Registration was a daft idea invented in the US, as is "The author XYZ... asserts ..." now seen in the preface of UK books. Copyright persists in the publication and edition, but derived works protects from rip off but not fair-use or scholarly review.

    IAAIL and what your friend needs to do is to write to Google, at its registered office (in your country), as follows ...

    "Dear Google, I am the Copyright owner of XXXX written by me XXXX and published in YYYYYY, please feel free to scan and index this work in your database, however please make sure that all requests to purchase any copies of this work are forwarded to me at AAAAAA. For the avoidance of doubt, this work was copyrighted (registered) by me in ZZZZZZ and I reserve all rights of supply (in any form)."

    This is LEGAL ADVICE, and is worth what you PAID FOR IT.

    So it is not that hard, and certainly bot a "Bär" (has Slashdot got unlauts right yet?)

  12. Again you are a complete, IDIOT by omb · · Score: 1

    When I was a young, 13 year kid, I fought for 6 months to get a British Museum (Copyright Library) Readers Ticket, not normally granted under 18; Why did I want it, for the Catelog, the Index, once I had found what I wanted to read, 16 c theology, in Spanish, and Science Fiction by specific authors, I could order it through the Inter-library Lending System at my Local Library. I quickly became famous for obscure ILS requests. It took me a while to find out that, in Essex, they took the ILS form and sent it to U L Cambridge, to look it up in their catalog, to check the citation before going into the ILS card database to locate a copy ... later, when I could drive, I was invited to read books at the Cambridge UL by the kind Librarian there. This was 1957-1963. I used to make about 3 day trips per year to the BM and spent about 8 hours in the Library. It got better as I got older and could buy a Steak & Kidney pie and 1/2 bitter in a Bloomsbury pub at lunch time.

    Indexing and wide availability of the index is important! Google does it for me for free, yeh I hve to ignore the adds, but maybe I am not so entitled, but it is better than a two hour train ride.

    Professional, for pay indexes, like LexisNexis, OCLC, meet a need, but they have no right to exclusivity, and have to add real value to earn a right of exclusivity, some service like Pacer are simply immoral and just use a "use a computer to ..." excuse cheat the public and marginalize students and the public. This is a useless begger the children and my neighbor policy so enamored by US corporations. It is silly, knowledge and learning wants to be free for the benefit of all humanity, it is THE RIGHT THING TO DO (TM). I ought to be understood that, if you create a work, and get to monopoly sell it for 12 years you have been given enough and got a GOOD DEAL(TM) then you need to move on and not continue to try to squeeze the fruit for the rest of eternity.

    The reason the C-officers of the content-industry feel like they do is (a) Natural, but mis-guided sense of entitlement, (b) the law has been perverted to make innovation un-necessary, and (c) they have starved, and killed their own golden-goose, the creative artists, who now despise them, their Holleywood accounting and mis-treatment. Thus these IDIOTS are between the rock and the hard place, and the internet, which Google understands, provides the creative with a cheap, and un-obstructed route to market. The MainStream media and the ContentIndustry is dead, there is literally nothing they can do to rescue their revenue streams and continue to monetize their horded content.

    Independent artists and writers will sell their new work outside traditional distribution, almost all the Music I buy, c $200 per year I now buy direct, with PayPal, on the German Market. I still buy print books, both fiction and professional from Amazon, B&N and FatBrain but I buy as much direct.

    The old way is over, and it isn't comming back, Content-Industry not withstanding.