Slashdot Mirror


Old Educational Computer Resurrected As a Spreadsheet

An anonymous reader writes "Back in the '60s, Bell Labs created a 'paper computer' called CARDIAC so students could learn the fundamentals of computers. Dr. Dobb's recreates the paper computer in an Excel spreadsheet and hints they will show how it gets ported to an FPGA in future installments."

37 comments

  1. Blue Screen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    On the CARDIAC the "Blue Screen" STOP error is actually implemented as an ARREST.

    1. Re:Blue Screen by dragon-file · · Score: 1

      On the CARDIAC the "Blue Screen" STOP error is actually implemented as an ARREST.

      If I hadn't blown all my mod points on cheap women and wine I would mod you up sir!

      --
      Whenever a player quits EVE to go play WoW, the Average IQ of both games increase.
    2. Re:Blue Screen by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      On the CARDIAC the "Blue Screen" STOP error is actually implemented as an ARREST.

      You've only evoked half-hearted laughter from your audience with this.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  2. BARDIAC by jackb_guppy · · Score: 1, Informative

    Had a Comp/Sci professor who wrote BARDIAC (~1977), same as CARDIAC but with punch cards. It ran on DataPoint 2000 which was the 8008 instruction set run on decreate componants. Nothing like using elumation software on an elumation computer!

    Will have to play with excel sheet, relive OLD times!

    1. Re:BARDIAC by wbr1 · · Score: 2

      on decreate componants

      This is what happens when old computers go to die...

      --
      Silence is a state of mime.
    2. Re:BARDIAC by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Cool paper computer. Speaking of old times, imagine a beowulf cluster of these!

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    3. Re:BARDIAC by HybridST · · Score: 3, Funny

      A Beowulf cluster of old times? No I can't imagine how that would work.. I might soon be able to simulate a beowulf cluster of BARDIAC on phone-level hardware though.

      --
      Ever notice that Cobra Commander sounds an awful lot like Star scream?
    4. Re:BARDIAC by jitterman · · Score: 1

      :) (didn't have mod points for +1 funny)

      --
      For conscience is the wound, and there's naught to staunch it
    5. Re:BARDIAC by Dishevel · · Score: 1

      You missed the elumation typo.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    6. Re:BARDIAC by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      Now you just need to implement CORDIC algorithms for trig, power, log, mult, div, and square root and you would be all set :-0

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CORDIC

    7. Re:BARDIAC by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      You missed the elumation typo.

      No, this is how English was spelled when he was learning to read and write.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    8. Re:BARDIAC by plopez · · Score: 1

      "Numerical Recipes" anyone? Or perhaps the second volume of Knuth?

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  3. Digi-Comp one FTW by cellocgw · · Score: 1

    I still have mine- nice plastic and metal computer.

    You can still get CARDIAC paper kits, BTW, somewhere online.

    --
    https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
    1. Re:Digi-Comp one FTW by hendrikboom · · Score: 1

      Wit short rubber bands, I believe. I never figured out where to get replacement rubber bands of the right strength.

      -- hendrik

    2. Re:Digi-Comp one FTW by cellocgw · · Score: 1

      My kit uses spring-steel to drive the gate positions. No rubber bands required ... until I lost a couple of the springs and had to jury-rig w/ a couple rubber bands. No rubber bands in the original kit.

      --
      https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
    3. Re:Digi-Comp one FTW by dragon-file · · Score: 1

      I still have mine- nice plastic and metal computer.

      You can still get CARDIAC paper kits, BTW, somewhere online.

      http://www.scientificsonline.com/cardiac-illustrated-computation-aid.html

      --
      Whenever a player quits EVE to go play WoW, the Average IQ of both games increase.
  4. Still have mine by Rootbear · · Score: 1

    I still have my CARDIAC, which stood for CARDboard Illustrative Aid to Computation. A teacher gave it to me in Junior High, about 1971, and it helped get me interested in computers. I'll have to check out the spreadsheet version.

    As an aside, I love old computer names that end in -AC. My Mac Pro is named prozac.

    1. Re:Still have mine by nigelo · · Score: 1

      > My Mac Pro is named prozac.

      That's depressing.

      --
      *Still* negative function...
  5. I had one of these! by TheSync · · Score: 1

    My dad got me a CARDIAC back when I was in third grade.

    I'm not sure I picked up much from it, but it inspired me to take a BASIC course on Commodore PETs in fifth grade, and from there on my future was set!

    1. Re:I had one of these! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... it inspired me to take a BASIC course on Commodore PETs in fifth grade, and from there on my future was set!

      So... No future?

      It is practically impossible to teach good programming to students that have had a prior exposure to BASIC: as potential programmers they are mentally mutilated beyond hope of regeneration.

      -- Dijksta

    2. Re:I had one of these! by TheSync · · Score: 1

      It is practically impossible to teach good programming to students that have had a prior exposure to BASIC

      Hah, it's true, I decided to go into Electrical Engineering. The programs I do write from time to time are pretty ugly :)

    3. Re:I had one of these! by Whippen · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the level of exposure to BASIC. If it is only minimal exposure, the concept of variables, arrays, loops, etc are transferable. If the exposure has got to the point of replacing a DO loop with a series of GOTOs, I agree, all hope is lost

  6. PAPAC by hendrikboom · · Score: 1

    Ah ancient paper computers. There's one that was published in CACM back in the 50's. I remember finding it back in a university library when I was first getting into computers in the 60's. There's a link to it on boingboing: http://boingboing.net/2010/11/18/a-do-it-yourself-pap.html. have fun.

    1. Re:PAPAC by al.williams5547 · · Score: 1

      That's cool. I wonder if I should try to get this in OpenSCAD and 3-D print the pieces instead of making them with paper?

  7. Thanks, just a pity that it does not work with OO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's cool, a pity it does not works with a "free" alternative...
    Well I'll look at the licence and think about it...

  8. Meh, it's like Brainfuck by the_humeister · · Score: 1

    Brain Fuck. You can implement this in silicon too.

  9. Re:Thanks, just a pity that it does not work with by al.williams5547 · · Score: 1

    Thought about doing it in OO or even Google Docs. However, the target schools all seem to have Excel. But a port would be great.

  10. FPGA? by Joce640k · · Score: 2

    Never mind FPGA, we want a PDF version!

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:FPGA? by dissy · · Score: 2

      No problem!

      Here is the PDF pieces of CARDIAC:
      http://web.mit.edu/kmill/www/hardware/hardware.html

      Additionally, you can purchase an original kit for $15 from:
      http://www.scientificsonline.com/cardiac-illustrated-computation-aid.html

      I still have mine on a bookshelf at home. It was an amazing little kit to me when I was 15, and still no less impressive today.

      Enjoy!

    2. Re:FPGA? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Cool, thanks...!

      --
      No sig today...
  11. The mind boggles by MrLogic17 · · Score: 2

    Lemme get this straight: Dr. Dobb's is computer simulating a paper simulation of a computer.

    Put another way, it's easier to learn about computers using a spreadsheet model of a paper model of a computer, than just a mere paper model of a computer.

    Cool, yes. Circular logic loops, yes.

    1. Re:The mind boggles by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The paper model requires the student to do some work along the way. They have to enter numbers in boxes, possibly erasing the numbers already there, plus they have to turn the wheel and follow the sets of instructions. A spreadsheet gets rid of that, and is much more passive I would think. If you just keep clicking the "next" button over and over what do you really learn? Maybe you learn to write those simple programs, but are you getting a feel for how a computer is just a dumb state machine?

  12. Brings back memories by doseas · · Score: 1

    I used to teach programming to Jr High students in the '70s using CARDIAC. I still have one in my collection in "good working order".

  13. Tinkertoy implementation by girlinatrainingbra · · Score: 1
    Well, it'd be more fun to make a tinkertoy implementation of the paper computer simulator, wouldn't it? http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~cfs/472_html/Intro/TinkertoyComputer/TinkerToy.html

    something done by Daniel Hillis and Margaret Minsky (minsky's daughter?) at M.I.T. in 1977

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Daniel_Hillis#Education_and_research
  14. Just wondering. . . by TripleE78 · · Score: 1

    So, if you use this thing to simulate downloading music and get caught by the RIAA goon squad, does it lead to a CARDIAC arrest?

    Thank you, I'll be here all week. Tip your waitress!

  15. CARDIAC by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    I actually used one of these. Computers were just rare back then for students to get ahold of. They were expensive, plus not educational about computing. CARDIAC let you figure out how a computer really worked on the inside, as it was basically a simple state machine. Even today there's nothing really similar to this to teach how computers actually work at a simple level (microcode). Even many CS programs completely skip over stuff like this or make it optional.

    I think this was one of the things that pushed me towards computer science as a major despite never having seen or used a computer before.

  16. xDIAC by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    I implemented TARDIAC to simulate BSOD's