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Browser To Facilitate Text Browsing In Emergencies

Rambo Tribble (1273454) writes "Programmers at Fast Company are developing the Cosmos browser to allow text browsing from Android phones when networks are buckling under the load of local disasters. A common phenomenon when disaster strikes is the overloading of cell and data networks by massively increased traffic. The Cosmos browser is intended to facilitate using SMS text messages, which often still get through in such circumstances. To quote one developer, "We want this to be a way for people to get information when they're in dire need of it." Sort of a Lynx comes to Android affair. The Smithsonian contemplates the possibilities, here."

40 comments

  1. What's old is new again by damn_registrars · · Score: 3, Interesting

    We saw a project like this (at least) a couple years ago. Someone did something like this previously, when data plans were generally expensive but unlimited SMS was easily available.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    1. Re:What's old is new again by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      There will always be some circumstance when bandwidth is limited.

      But that won't stop everyone from "modernizing" their sites into things that won't work in low bandwidth browsers.

    2. Re:What's old is new again by NotDrWho · · Score: 1

      Actually, they used to have something like this in the mid-90's. There was a way you could get the text of webpages sent to you via email, or access them via gopher--back when not everyone had a SLIP/PPP account.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    3. Re:What's old is new again by znrt · · Score: 1

      There will always be some circumstance when bandwidth is limited.

      this isn't just about bandwith, but enabling a fallback sms transport.

      But that won't stop everyone from "modernizing" their sites into things that won't work in low bandwidth browsers.

      modernizing the hell out of the web is just fine as long as you provide fallback, and any professional would honor this basic accessibility principle unless requirements stated otherwise. and they often do. much of the industry just doesn't care because the requirement is milk the cash cows, and there's cows enough to bother with the few alienated. it isn't even a difficult or expensive "best practice" to follow, at all. it just requires a bit of thought, maybe a bit of extra code. nothing heroic. just, you know, being professional. - not interested, it's not shiny. we have no time for this! hey, that's what capitalism has done to us! :o)

  2. Scripted content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    With all the javascript driven websites these days, text browsing is a PITA.
    Important information should be served via Gopher.

    1. Re:Scripted content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think the author understood how this works. It's not Lynx for Android. They just use SMS to transfer the content but it is still rendered normally in the browser.
      This has been done before, at least 5 years ago.

    2. Re:Scripted content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think the author understood how this works.

      You must be new here. Nobody reads the articles, post first ask questions later.

    3. Re:Scripted content by Tx · · Score: 1

      Umm, did you read the article yourself?

      "The backend takes the url, gets the HTML source of the website, minifies it, gets rid of the css, Javascript, and images, [...]"

      That's quoted in the article from the projects own gihub page. CSS, JavaScript, and images are removed. Hardly "rendered normally".

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
  3. They want to ensure the SMS network is overloaded? by hawguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So in a disaster, when SMS i the only communication left, they want to encourage people to send even *more* SMS messages to ensure that SMS's fail too?

    It's not likely to work very well, in the one disaster I was in where I could use SMS but nothing else (even my landline had no dialtone), SMS between customers of the same carrier worked well. SMS messages destined for other carriers took hours to arrive, sometimes longer, some didn't make it through at all. SMS's coming through an SMS to Email gateway stopped coming through at all, until after the disaster when they all came through at once.

  4. Re:lynx! by AC-x · · Score: 2

    Why do you miss it? It's not gone anywhere -> sudo apt-get install lynx

  5. Just because you can doesn't mean you should by dkman · · Score: 1

    The Cosmos browser is intended to facilitate using SMS text messages, which often still get through in such circumstances.

    But now that we're crowding SMS, people in need can't get those through either. Good going. This is a case of "Just because you can doesn't mean you should".
    Having a text browser option is interesting, but if you can text, then why browse instead of texting? It seems inefficient. That said, IF (and that's a big if) people knew to go to some site to get information or updates and everybody could go to the site rather than individually texting the world - then that would be an improvement. While it would be nice to get people organized - and I wish you luck - it's like herding cats.

    Everybody is busy busy busy in their own little world, no time to organize - just the way the people pulling the strings want it. Just had to put that sinister bit in there.

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    I refuse to sign
  6. Get a Radio by jmanforever · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People are foolish to rely on a mobile phone for anything during a disaster or wide-area emergency.

    If you want reliable information in those times, get a battery powered AM radio, and tune to your local station.

    Forget about the FM music stations, they are all automated, and will just keep on playing "more music per hour than..." No one is there.

    Your locally owned, small-market, analog AM station will have someone there giving you needed information.

    Radios are still available starting at around $10. More expensive models also have the VHF NOAA weather band - a big plus, as in many states, the weather service radio stations are also authorized to provide emergency information, weather related or not.

    1. Re:Get a Radio by Trepidity · · Score: 1

      A lot of AM stations are automated these days also, syndicating popular national talk-radio programs. Any idea how to find out which ones aren't?

    2. Re:Get a Radio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finally! A use for that Civil Defence pip on my radio dial

    3. Re:Get a Radio by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1

      ...Any idea how to find out which ones aren't?...

      The last two times the power went out for days, I turned on my battery-powered radio and just scanned the dial until I heard a station giving local information.

      That seemed to be a rather easy way to find which stations were broadcasting local info. btw, there were four stations that I could receive which abandoned their automated programming to go local.

    4. Re:Get a Radio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      get a battery powered AM radio

      Even better get a windup radio and do without the batteries.

    5. Re:Get a Radio by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      In Florida, you'll see Hurricane info signs on the Interstates, listing a low-end FM radio station frequency. It's usually going to be the local public radio/NPR affiliate.

      The local weather radio channel is also designated as an emergency information source, and I believe that's a national mandate.

      I'm covered. Have a battery/crank radio with AM, FM, Weather and shortwave (for what that's worth anymore). Plus a battery-backed weather radio with SAME alert capability.

    6. Re:Get a Radio by PPH · · Score: 1

      Battery operated TV set here.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    7. Re:Get a Radio by houghi · · Score: 1

      Instead of a battery powerd AM radio, go for a Crystal radio. If you still want one with batteries, use a cranck radio, so you can charge the radio when you need to and there is no power. Something like this right here.Solar power, hand cranck, USB charger for your phome.

      I am sure that if you search, you will find other models as well.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    8. Re:Get a Radio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of AM stations are automated these days also, syndicating popular national talk-radio programs. Any idea how to find out which ones aren't?

      My suggestion would be to listen between 7:30 and 8:15 in the morning. If you hear a station running long-form network syndicated programming at that time, it is likely automated all day. When you hear a station with an announcer giving local news, telling you about last night's city council meeting, the traffic accident on Pine Street, funeral notices, weather reports, and giving scores and wrap-ups for the local High School football games, THAT is the local station that will dump syndicated programming in a heartbeat to give you local information in an emergency.

      Those LOCAL stations are out there in almost every community. Some are even on FM or LPFM.

    9. Re:Get a Radio by benob · · Score: 1

      Say welcome to the internet read over AM radio through a synthetic voice. Question: how do I click this link?

  7. Re:They want to ensure the SMS network is overload by sasparillascott · · Score: 1

    Well said....

    Leave SMS to just be SMS for disasters.....we don't need people trying to browse via text and overloading the SMS network (which will already be straining). JMHO...

  8. WML/WAP? by Richy_T · · Score: 2

    Everything old is new again.

  9. Re:They want to ensure the SMS network is overload by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

    You can always buy a portable HF/VHF transceiver with some nifty digi modes. When disaster comes, what else is going to work anyway?

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  10. Re:They want to ensure the SMS network is overload by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SMS also uses the call setup channel, which if you're not able to make calls, means SMS isn't going to work well either.

  11. Maemo did it first again by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

    I've had Lynx on my phone for a long time now...I would like a text-only browser that's more user-friendly (as in, more "normal") and maybe tries to make the layout match the rendered HTML more closely than Lynx though. For example Lynx shows a lot of menus as trees with different levels of indentation. There's no reason a pop-up menu system couldn't work in a CLI.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    1. Re:Maemo did it first again by Joe_NoOne · · Score: 1

      Um, yea - Lynx (the text based browser) has been around since the '90's (1992 I think). How is this a "new thing"?

    2. Re:Maemo did it first again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is "links". That one does tables, so it formats tables a bit better. Then there's "w3m". I don't think any of those supports javascript...

  12. Re:lynx! by i.r.id10t · · Score: 2

    elinks can be compiled with graphics support, allowing you to browse with images in a console as well (need gpm too or a touch screen equivalent).

    And doesn't Stallman claim to surf the web via some hackery involving wget and email?

    http://article.gmane.org/gmane...

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    Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  13. the text app is still there, folks by swschrad · · Score: 1

    why much it up with browsers and stuff?

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    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  14. Re:They want to ensure the SMS network is overload by sabri · · Score: 2

    When disaster comes, what else is going to work anyway?

    I have my handheld aviation radio. Tune in to 121.5 and someone is going to listen. I also have CB radio as a backup. Plus of course, said AM radio (but most people will have AM, even if they don't know it: just get into your car).

    --
    I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
  15. SMSs get through? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wasn't there a girl who received an SMS message on 9/11 from her father telling her he was ok...only to find out that the message was several hours delayed and he was unfortunately dead by then? I'm thinking SMS probably can't be relied upon.

  16. mobile phones sold as emergency communications by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember how way back when mobile phones were marketed for emergencies? Now that almost everyone has one companies pocket the profit and run the network so close to capacity they become useless in an emergency. Personally I have a satellite phone for this very reason but it isn't cheap even with a limited plan.

  17. Re:Get a Radio - No analog TV to complement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good luck with digital TV. Analog was great back before the current era when the signal might fade in and out, but still was enough to hear the vocal part and see images like weather radar, even if a bit fuzzy. Now the digital TV is much harder to keep tuned in, and is on or off, with nothing in between like analog.

    Local TV stations should have kept some kind of analog fallback option for disaster situations to support a "public service/emergency broadcast network" capability.

  18. Re:They want to ensure the SMS network is overload by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your experience with internet-transiting SMSe suggests the utility of an sms2web gateway would indeed likely be limited in a disaster. And the reason's obvious: If you're going to the Web, the requests eventually have to get onto an Internet router... which is buried under a tidal wave of normal web traffic. And that's assuming that the tower's wired WAN connection to the central office is up, and in turn that its CO's Internet connection is up.

    I don't know that much about cell towers - Do they have narrow-beam wireless links with each other in order for e.g. a city-area network to continue working, or do they route everything through a wired connection, presumably a dedicated pipe to their central office?

  19. But what is the future of SMS? by jtara · · Score: 1

    SMS is a part of GSM circuit-switched technology (and retrofitted into CDMA). Carriers would like to eventually drop GSM altogether. In LTE, is't SMS supposed to eventually just be a virtual circuit, along with voice?

    Then SMS isn't so simple, and loses a lot of it's robustness. An awful lot of stuff has to work vs the simplicity of SMS over GSM.

    I wonder how reliable SMS will be when it is nothing more than just another packet, which may have somewhat higher priority over other packets?

  20. Degen or Sangean on Amazon by CrashNBrn · · Score: 1

    Check out Degen or Sangean on Amazon. Some are shortwave radios, some world-bands, graphic-equalizers, portable, many take SD cards for MP3 playback.

  21. Maemo did it first again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    TextOnly is an android app that pulls just the text from most web pages. Its based on IE6. I use it to read news.

  22. Re:Get a Radio - No analog TV to complement by PPH · · Score: 1

    Good luck with digital TV.

    Where I live, rabbit ears work OK. Rooftop UHF antenna works great, which is my primary TV source anyway.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.