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NSA Prepares For Future Techno-Battles By Plotting Network Takedowns

Advocatus Diaboli (1627651) writes According to top secret documents from the archive of NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden seen exclusively by SPIEGEL, they are planning for wars of the future in which the Internet will play a critical role, with the aim of being able to use the net to paralyze computer networks and, by doing so, potentially all the infrastructure they control, including power and water supplies, factories, airports or the flow of money. Also check out — New Snowden documents show that the NSA and its allies are laughing at the rest of the world.

81 comments

  1. while millions of americans starve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    while millions of americans starve

    1. Re:while millions of americans starve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who the hell gives a damn??! 7 billion people on the planet! Kill off 6 and the remainder will be very pleased. Something is going to pop with these psychopaths in charge.

    2. Re:while millions of americans starve by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Actually kill off 6 and the remain 1 will probably be pissed and no doubt ill suited to carry on as we normally do.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  2. The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More like the US and its 4 bitches. lol

    1. Re:The Five Eyes? by fustakrakich · · Score: 3, Funny

      The US is Pinky. The UK is Brain.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    2. Re:The Five Eyes? by fustakrakich · · Score: 0

      The US is Q Branch and muscle.

      God save the Queen

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    3. Re:The Five Eyes? by X0563511 · · Score: 2

      Assholes like you shame reasonable people like me out of expressing patriotism.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. And all of the 5 had to bend 90Â with a 29 yo high school dropout behind. Don't worry, the rest of the world laughed far more.

    5. Re:The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't seriously believe that, do you?

      For the colonies fucked their shit up a few hundred years ago, and have continued to dominate the fucking PLANET since.

    6. Re: The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's ok. :) Edward Snowden is going to die screaming. His mouth will be frozen in an almost obscenely contorted rictus. His eyes will be as big and round as dinner plates.

    7. Re: The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Edward Snowden has a well-deserved, fancy celebrity life in Russia. He makes lots of money with interviews, movies, speeches (basically doing nothing). He's acclaimed by billions of people worldwide, who consider him a hero.

      Instead, you are a poor, mentally diseased loser who works for the government, a failure of a human life project, and your retirement benefits won't be enough to afford a mid-range SUV, probably you won't even be able to pay a decent college for your kids. Live with it, and if you don't, nobody really cares.

    8. Re:The Five Eyes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bow to your royalty, subject.

  3. Schneier on Security by auric_dude · · Score: 5, Informative

    As usual has something to say on the New NSA Documents on Offensive Cyberoperations https://www.schneier.com/blog/... with links to additional sources.

  4. Put everything important on the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Connect everything to the Internet, even crucial things. All hail the Internet of Things! What could possibly go wrong?

    1. Re:Put everything important on the Internet by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

      Ha ha... You ain't seen nuttin' yet. Just wait until they take the steering wheel out of your car and remove the pilot from the airliners. Then it will get interesting. And now I wonder why building elevators haven't gone nuts yet. They would be good targets, and it will be funny to see the people coming out all squished flat, just their hats with feet, and that silly music when they walk

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    2. Re:Put everything important on the Internet by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      Yeah, Kim's Killer Kids could conceivably make the elevator ascend in bumpy six inch steps for an hour while playing 'You Light Up My Life", but that's about as scary as it gets.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Put everything important on the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      > Connect everything to the Internet, even crucial things. All hail the Internet of Things!
      > What could possibly go wrong?

      "We could drink your milk shake but we won't. It's past its expiration date and your fridge temperature is set 5.7 degrees too high anyway..."

  5. I don't like this one bit. Not one bit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Television Host: The feeling is definitely there. It's a new morning in America... fresh, vital. The old cynicism is gone. We have faith in our leaders. We're optimistic as to what becomes of it all. It really boils down to our ability to accept. We don't need pessimism. There are no limits."

    => http://www.imdb.com/title/tt00...

  6. What did you EXPECT? by ItsJustAPseudonym · · Score: 2

    "...the NSA and its allies are laughing at the rest of the world."

    Seriously, the two probable behaviors of voyeurs are either (1) laughter, or (2) heavy breathing.

  7. Somehow I hoped by goarilla · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I hoped this privacy-invading mass surveillance shit would stop instead it is escalating in a new arms race.

    1. Re:Somehow I hoped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hoped this privacy-invading mass surveillance shit would stop instead it is escalating in a new arms race.

      I wouldn't worry too much, the type of people that are in the NSA mostly just enjoy watching children on their webcams.

  8. You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone .. by lippydude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "NSA .. are planning .. to paralyze computer networks and, by doing so, potentially all the infrastructure they control, including power and water supplies, factories, airports or the flow of money."

    Did I just slip through a crack in the universe, to a place where the past decades of computer intrusions didn't take place. If so, then that would explain why people are still connecting their critical infrastructure directly to the Internet.

  9. Leak-value is worthless by benjfowler · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I cannot possibly see any kind of justification for 'public right to know' or 'public interest' here.

    Here, it's just a bunch of idiots who hate the West in general (and the United States in particular), trying to give the Western security apparatus a black eye. I fail to see how leaking our game plans to enemies and competitors is going to make us any safer.

    Like it or not, the West is the light on the hill for the whole world. People who believe otherwise should imagine the whole world being run along Chinese, Russian or Islamist lines... The West does a lot of bad shit, but we are choir boys, compared to the rest of the world.

    Dear leaker community: please stop shitting in your own nest. You have no idea what you're doing, or what kind of world you're trying to create.

    1. Re:Leak-value is worthless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see you've been studying under cold fjord. You're thinkin' Small!

    2. Re:Leak-value is worthless by schwit1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      No doubt. This was the legitimate NSA mission before they were corrupted into domestic operations.

    3. Re:Leak-value is worthless by mysidia · · Score: 4, Informative

      Dear leaker community: please stop shitting in your own nest. You have no idea what you're doing, or what kind of world you're trying to create.

      They could be like the roman senators who assasinated Julius Caesar, because they feared growing power would result in Caesar being crowned king and crush the republican form of government, but after the dirty deed was done, the senate lost legitimacy and Rome became a dictatorship, so their actions had the opposite of the intended affect.

      With all that has been leaked so far.... if the general public has not yet become outraged enough with the NSA to have politicians driving for change, then probably nothing they have left will be able to meet that threshold.

    4. Re:Leak-value is worthless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People who believe otherwise should imagine the whole world being run along Chinese, Russian or Islamist lines...

      As a westerner, an expat, and someone who has known people from China, Russia, and in "Islamist" areas such as Iran, Palestine, or Morocco... life is different in other parts of the world, but be careful to not go too far overboard in praising yourself. Everyone can do better.

      I'm also not sure what's going on with these leaks, but at the same time, let's be honest... the West can give itself a black eye pretty effectively.

    5. Re:Leak-value is worthless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... their actions had the opposite if the intended ...

      So their choices were:
      - Do nothing and a king destroys the republic
      - Kill the king and a dictator destroys the republic

      Sounds like the legitimacy of the senate was the least of their problems. This is was a time of religious and military uprisings and a senate controlled by money. I think the unintended outcome was the inevitable outcome.

    6. Re:Leak-value is worthless by Deadstick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sometimes, when you overthrow a repressive dictator, the first thing you get is a look at what he was repressing.

    7. Re:Leak-value is worthless by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Sorry but it crossed the line. Everyone with half a brain about computer and network security knows that is order to prepare to break another countries network system security you must prepare for it before had by specifically breaking a countries network and system security, an act of war. As for the five eyes, why they fuck would they trust each other based upon they way they behave. Based upon those repeated patterns of behaviour the last people you would trust would be the other members of the five eyes. Try and leave and everyone knows exactly what will happen, their democracy will be ruthlessly attacked and brought back into line. Five eyes, hmm, bullshit, more like one Cyclops and four blind mice with canes not seeing the reality of how they are selling out their countries to be nothing more than owned, controlled and exploited vassal states with their citizens being 2nd class humans still better than the rest of the world but worse off than the Cyclops own abused population (one eyed, oh so appropriate).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    8. Re:Leak-value is worthless by murdocj · · Score: 1

      I wish I had points to mod you up. Sadly the herd mentality of "USA evil, everyone else good" is too strong here.

    9. Re:Leak-value is worthless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Dear leaker community: please stop shitting in your own nest. You have no idea what you're doing, or what kind of world you're trying to create.

      Dear intel community: Please stop shitting where you eat. I don't know what's worse - that you don't know what kind of world you're inadvertently creating, or that you've adopted the methods of the Chinese and Russian surveillance states as ends in and of themselves, not merely means to some pre-9/11-American end.

    10. Re:Leak-value is worthless by phayes · · Score: 1

      Insightful

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    11. Re:Leak-value is worthless by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Here, it's just a bunch of idiots who hate the West in general (and the United States in particular), trying to give the Western security apparatus a black eye. I fail to see how leaking our game plans to enemies and competitors is going to make us any safer.

      No it won't make us safer. It may make us better.

      Like it or not, the West is the light on the hill for the whole world. People who believe otherwise should imagine the whole world being run along Chinese, Russian or Islamist lines... The West does a lot of bad shit, but we are choir boys, compared to the rest of the world.

      And what keeps us choir boys? Think about it this way sometimes pragmatism does force us to do things that we nominally consider against or characters. Sometimes we may think we need an internment camp, or a gitmo, or a mass surveillance program, or to allow our officals to operate above or outside our law, etc. Sometimes we may think there is a need to relax or strip away a protections like our bill of rights. I offer no statement on if the ends justified the means in any specific case; I will say its the slipperiest of slopes or the most difficult of lines to walk.

      If you want us to remain the chior boys than ONLY transparency and a vigorous and rigorous public debate about these choices their merit at the time and their on going merit will keep us free, or offer us any chance of returning to our core values after we (hopefully) temporarily abandon them. So yes the public has a right to know, and there is a public interest, there is always a public interest.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
  10. Poor pathetic losers don't realize the basics by NemoinSpace · · Score: 0

    Just because you spent hundreds of billions on rickety architecture doesn't mean we have to use it. To paraphrase Richard Nixon - "My DNS server entries mean whatever I choose them to mean" in fact, the whole .gov and .mil arena can be routed to goat.se in minutes and there is nothing you can do to stop it.
    In other words, the internet exists by the consent of the governed. It's our internet, and we'll do as we please.

  11. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 3, Insightful

    then that would explain why people are still connecting their critical infrastructure directly to the Internet.

    More simply explained. People's bosses aren't willing to pay for properly isolating their infrastructure because

    a) they don't understand

    b) they don't care

    and c) they want direct access to their stuff from wherever they are, just like the vendor promised.

  12. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by mysidia · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Did I just slip through a crack in the universe, to a place where the past decades of computer intrusions didn't take place.

    In every past intrusion, the intruders were always held to be 100% to blame.

    No manager ever went to jail for gross negligence after a million credit card numbers were stolen, or a control system was attacked.

    No major company that was breached ever got sued for all they have by customers whose personal information and privacy were compromised due to the company's gross negligence --- again the intruders were held to have all the blame.

    The most serious breaches happen every day by most every business large and small.... you can bet your bottom dollar, that the vast majority of breaches are swept under the rug, and we never learn about them. Unless the breach becomes severe enough or something happens where the company can no longer hide it.... I suspect 90% of small and medium businesses are not disclosing this kind of stuff properly, not even if customers are at risk

    When was the last time you got a letter from your grocery store?

    Businesses are having workstations on their LAN infected with random malware all the time.

    Just about any service provider you do business with has your information and has Windows workstations, and that should make the public scared as hell

    But by and large, the public is unaware, even "security experts" are unaware.

  13. will NSA ever learn by ozduo · · Score: 0

    that doing stuff like this makes all of the US a target for every other nation on this planet!

    --
    I got to the chocolate box before you, that's why the hard ones have teeth marks.
  14. Network Security 101 by ogdenk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't want your infrastructure paralyzed? Don't connect it to a global public network.

    Afraid the NSA has compromised the infrastructure of your nation? Pull the plug to the rest of the world, isolate your network, reload everything including firmware and have that firmware analyzed byte by byte for potential vulnerabilities. Or buy silent typewriters and use them in soundproof roofs that have been swept for bugs.

    These guys have compromised the planet all the way down to the equipment manufacturers. They have themselves endangered national security by injecting such vulnerabilities for the black hat community to discover and enjoy. This has become less about national security and more about manipulation/control of the populace/world. They have overstepped their bounds greatly to the point of being dangerous to the liberty of every man, woman and child on the face of this Earth potentially and very little is being done to put a leash on them.

    Seriously, what hasn't the NSA illegally pwned yet? They are conducting organized crime basically and our government has told us to shove it. I'd laugh too. Hell, I might even die laughing. I don't think I'd be able to stop.

    1. Re:Network Security 101 by AHuxley · · Score: 2

      The rest of the world can just have staff and teams drive out to the more remote sites and watch systems as was done years ago.
      If a dedicated hardened network requests random fault inducing commands real staff on site can make calls at 4am.
      Just as other nations can revert to the typewriter and one time pad staff can revert to systems that worked over generations.
      Networks are great for tracking vast systems but local vetted staff can be trusted with the more vital network wide vital commands.
      That would keep the lights on, heating, water, public transport systems working. Expensive equipment can be protected from new networks.
      The main use for this kind of networking would be during a color revolution https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/....
      A government fails to deliver basic services and then all services are quickly restored by a new regime.
      The equipment manufacturers are caught between offering decades and generations of quality service as a brand and having their own networking products used by different clandestine services. Not the best marketing or optics for a next bid or new infrastructure project.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Network Security 101 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how the government of the "land of the free" can tell its own people to "shove it," and the best they could possibly do is whinge on Slashdot about it.

      You seem to recognize a single organization within your government as attempting "manipulation/control of the populace/world," yet you're stunningly apathetic about actually _doing_ anything about it. Don't worry, you're just like every other fucking American. Remember the huge fallout from the CIA torture report being released? Yeah, neither did I, because there were bigger protests in fucking Ferguson than there were over the CIA torture report. Another three-letter-agency of your government (and I stress _your_ government since you continue to vote for these slimy fucks), literally committing war crimes and so certain that they'll never be held accountable they actually DOCUMENT SEVERAL MILLION PAGES OF IT. Think about that. The CIA torture report was several thousand pages long because they had a few MILLION pages of documents to deal with condense it down to. Nobody that's afraid of getting caught writes down a few million pages worth of evidence.

      They know they won't be held accountable, just like the NSA know they won't be held accountable. How do they know that? They know the country is full of people like you, that's why. The most they'll ever do is whinge on social media, get irritated that their latest post from Spiegel on Facebook didn't get enough likes.

      You actually want change? Fucking get off your chair and DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT. Other than that hell, go ahead and die laughing. The rest of us with active brain cells could use the fucking oxygen, we sure as fuck don't need more apathetic, whinging twats like you.

    3. Re:Network Security 101 by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      And you're doing what, exactly? What's *YOUR* glorious plan for rebuilding the republic and "doing something about it"? Don't have one? Didn't think so.

      And I didn't vote for any of these clowns.

  15. natural paralysis by bigtreeman · · Score: 1

    Ripping out a couple of fibre optic cables has the same effect, as happened with severe storms in Australia.
    I'm sure one disenfranchised pleb could easily create the same mayhem, US corporations have the most to loose.
    And if a few plebs got organised ???
    The rest of the world is laughing at the NSA.

    --
    Go well
    1. Re:natural paralysis by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Most other nations will still have staff on site for a city, state, province or vital sector of their infrastructure.
      A huge coal supply, cooling water and the staff can keep the lights on if the nation is ready and fully understands its own internal networks. Teams can work on error messages induced by national networks or just focus on the networking they can support.
      Most nations should have kept the internet, a companies external email and billing networks away from critical infrastructure.
      If a company did not keep that aspect air gapped then any code can find its way in from any email or connection request.
      The real loss will be in big brands marketing. Who would trust a total national upgrade from strange foreign brands during bidding?
      Bids by many nations will be rejected early on the question of country of origin and security.
      40 or 100 years of engineering excellence and competitive prices will not even be considered. Another nation or a local cartel might be the only systems considered. The trust is gone.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  16. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by gtall · · Score: 1

    You forgot it is too expensive to duplicate the internet for your factory or plant.

  17. It's just the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not really that important, you don't have to use it.

  18. Recent Snowden's leaks are veeery serious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Few days ago Der Spiegel published dozens of TS documents with a detailed list of security software that the NSA can and cannot break, and now this. These are exactly the things whose publication the NSA feared the most, some documents even describe a counter-cyber-espionage operation against South Korea (a US ally). Many people at NSA are going to need a lot of Maalox tablets tomorrow. LOOOOOL !!!

  19. Stop using by invictusvoyd · · Score: 0

    windoze

  20. Someone ID This Prick by Guy+From+V · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The agent responsible for what happens in these pages could be a good start to slutshaming these assholes.

    http://www.spiegel.de/media/me...

    1. Re:Someone ID This Prick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agent? That reads more like a software engineer.

  21. Sneaker-net 4 Life ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1st. this is just justification for their building structured departments around attacking infrastructure. 2nd network security begins and ends at having two home networks. one connected to the internet and another connected to nothing. And a external hard drive to ferry the shit that matters.

  22. Re:... because they are too lazy to work ! by penix1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On the other hands, those 'millions of Americans who are starving' they starve simply because they are too fucking lazy to work

    Or they have a felony conviction for pot on their record and every job application asks if they have ever been convicted of a felony. The background check companies are allowed to do will reveal those that lied.

    Let's face it, the system of denial because of legal issues is huge in the US which also happens to have the largest prison population in the world. Convicted felons, whether they served their time honorably or not, are denied a job, a home, the right to participate in our political system and in general to be considered "rehabilitated". In short, they are stigmatized from the first arrest for the rest of their lives.

    --
    This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
  23. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by Slashjones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The intruders are 100% to blame.

    False dichotomy, moron. There can be multiple people at fault for different things. The intruders for an obvious reason, and the company for not using reasonable levels of security.

    If someone smashes a window and burglarizes your home is it your fault because you didn't put bars over your windows?

    There is such a thing as negligence, and in this context, it occurs when even multi-million (or billion!) dollar companies fail to use even a minimal level of security. You seriously can't tell the difference between a reasonable level of security and absolutely perfect security? Yes, I'm going to put forth the *outrageous* idea that companies should protect data with a reasonable level of security, and that they shouldn't ignore reality and put everyone's data at risk with absolutely laughable security practices. Wow, the poor babies!

     

    And Snowden must enjoy living in Russia because he is digging his own hole everytime he release information on the US counter intelligence services that have nothing to do with the average US citizen.

    As a US citizen, I care very much about things like ethics and justice; those are things which the US is supposed to aspire to, but doesn't, and no thanks to ignorant fools like yourself. Someone isn't subhuman just because they're born outside the US, and they deserve protections from indiscriminate surveillance as well. An organization like the NSA which has committed so many wrongs does not deserve any sympathy from anyone.

    and obscuring the fact that the US is by no means the only country on the planet with espionage and counterintelligence operations across the globe.

    "Everybody else is doing it, so it must be okay!" If we're such an excellent country, then maybe we should set an example for other countries by not doing evil things. Seriously, you people spew forth this nonsensical justification almost every time it comes out, and it gets tiring pointing out the fallacy.

  24. The Pirate Bay, North Korea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Connecting the dots?

    They hack computer A, hack computer B, send computer B's data to A, and collect it as it crosses their mass surveillance network. 'A' is used as a scapegoat:

    "It's absurd: As they are busy spying, the spies are spied on by other spies. In response, they routinely seek to cover their tracks or to lay fake ones instead. In technical terms, the ROC lays false tracks as follows: After third-party computers are infiltrated, the process of exfiltration can begin -- the act of exporting the data that has been gleaned. But the loot isn't delivered directly to ROC's IP address. Rather, it is routed to a so-called Scapegoat Target. That means that stolen information could end up on someone else's servers, making it look as though they were the perpetrators. "

    So the hack of Sony might be NSA, to justify attacks on North Korea, or simply get a bigger budget and force Obama into backing them.

    But also several incidents have seemed odd. With US targets being arrested for hacking with strong evidence trails back to them, remember Pirate Bay founder?:

    http://mashable.com/2014/10/30/pirate-bay-founder-guilty-of-hacking-denmark/

    "Gottfrid Svartholm Warg, a Swedish hacker and founder of file-sharing website The Pirate Bay, was found guilty of hacking crimes in Denmark on Thursday."

    "In what the prosecution called the country's biggest hacking case, Svartholm Warg, 30, was found guilty of breaking into various Danish public databases controlled by IT service provider CSC in 2012, accessing hundreds of thousands of social security numbers, criminal records and extradition agreements. Svartholm Warg allegedly committed the crime along with his accomplice, a 21-year-old Dane only known as "JKT" (the judge asked his name not to be published) according to media reports."

    "Throughout the trial, Svartholm Warg's lawyer argued that the hacker was innocent, and that someone else carried out the crimes by hacking into his computer."

    "I have recommended that the court dismiss the case based on the remote access argument," Svartholm Warg’s lawyer Luise Høj said, according to TorrentFreak. "It is clear that my client’s computer has been the subject of remote control, and therefore he is not responsible."

    "The hacking theory was supported by security researcher Jacob Appelbaum, who provided evidence in the trial. Appelbaum expressed his disappointment with the conviction on Twitter."

  25. If NSA thinks they are so great ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ... why don't they shut off the power supply in North Korea, or the water pump in Mosul, Iraq?

    I mean, if they laugh at the rest of the world at our 'backwardness', go shut off the power supply, water supply, telecommunication network which feeds the terrorists in Iraq/North Korea/Syria/Northern Nigeria

    Instead of laughing at the rest of the world, show us, NSA, show us how capable you are!

    1. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by ron_ivi · · Score: 1

      Because that would mostly hurt poor innocent people, and make more people hate the US.

      If instead they could provide those people with reliable water, food, etc, it would become harder to radicalize them.

    2. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by sjames · · Score: 2

      As much as the Iraq war has cost, we could have dropped the cash all over the country and solved the whole problem with nobody hating us.

    3. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      I saw that math done comparing against the afghanistan war Afghanistan before:

      For comparison:

    4. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

      If NSA thinks they are so great ... why don't they shut off the power supply in North Korea, or the water pump in Mosul, Iraq?

      Because North Korea and Mosul are probably more technologically advanced than we, using things called 'mechanical switches and controls' and 'operators'.

      In the early days of infrastructure there existed in this country an elite class of operators whose job was to personally attend to the various modern contrivances that make our way of life possible. They worked in shifts around the clock, played cards and listened to the radio, but they were not surrounded by indicators, dials and levers. Every now and then one of them would get up and take a tour of the plant. While many of the simple conditions that might arise had simple mechanical switches that automatically tripped on, such as the clever liquid level switch with adjustable hysteresis, they would be on the move, visiting all the places on the lookout for things such as unusual vibrations or leaks. There were also gauges to read and readings to log, which they would enter into a primitive spreadsheet known as a gridded paper form on a clipboard. Every now and then an adjustment was necessary, moving a lever or a two handed grasp on a wheel to open or close a valve.

      As technology progressed electric motors and solenoids were designed into the main control points, with gauge readings carried by wire (as varying voltage from a rheostat) to a main control room. The clipboard now sat on the control console next to the deck of cards, and readings or adjustments was a simple matter of glancing up at the remote gauges and flipping a switch. Inspection tours were still performed hourly, or so the log says. This reduced level of vigilance persisted well into the late 1970s.

      In the 1980s things slipped rapidly downhill. The control system was digitized, so that the various sensors and actuator circuits now terminated at a SCADA blinky-box and in place of a massive bundle of wires leading to the control console, where each one can be traced or replaced, now there was a single point of failure device managing the controls, and the console was an electrical fabrication, a HMI device, which was a single point of failure that when it did not fail, presented readings to the operators and monitored the 'switches'. When things worked they worked better than ever. When they didn't operators were groping in the closet for the old walk-around checklist, which instructed them where in the plant to run (not walk) to monitor and make hand adjustments, until the blinky-box was fixed.

      In the 1990s the new high speed modem and dedicated telecom circuits, with an additional single point of failure blinky-box which muxed and demuxed everything, made it possible for the HMI to be sited anywhere else. So they did. The decade saw the emergence of Regional Control Centers, where the most skilled operators could gather and play multi-hand poker whilst surrounded by the HMI blinky-lights of several remote locations, that had formerly been fully staffed. In each of these lonely places a lonely operator might play a hand of solitaire and make inspection tours (or so the log says), waiting for that fateful day when the telecom link went down with alarms beeping, and the operator might get to operate for a little while. Most of the time it never did.

      In the year 2000 or so, SCADA engineers discovered that via Internet protocol and using various tools such as Java, could map that gargantuan HMI panel with 50+ controls and 50+ indicators onto a single 1024x768 pixel computer screen, and tunnel the complete functionality into a single application with a jittery ball mouse, sticky keyboard and various 'one-touch' key shortcuts that could launch a mechanical plant hundreds of miles away into a triple-alarm condition of catastrophe. And this functional SCADA interface could be presented

      --
      <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
    5. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      oh only if it was that simple to pay the sum to each and not have it go into local chieftains.

      helping afghans and many other similar situation countries. the problem has a root it not being a country as such but a country with 10000 mini countries. majority of the violence is small group vs. another small group and none of them like losing grip on their local small "country".

      I'm rather amazed that they manage to keep 30 million people alive tbh.. natural environment must not be too unfriendly to life.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    6. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US could have paid every single person there like 53x their
      annual salary (or 4x their salary every year for the 12 years) to be
      friendly to the US and do whatever we wanted.

      Or it would just make everything increase in price by 53x, ah money, you are funny.

    7. Re:If NSA thinks they are so great ... by cavreader · · Score: 1

      I found your comment interesting since I work with industrial control systems used in refineries and pipeline operations. I work with the applications that interface with the HMI's, Plc's, and Omni flow control systems. I find the work very interesting and after designing and implementing software for 28 years that is saying something. So far the security aspects of the systems is being handled pretty well with all the network infrastructure buried behind firewalls and using VPN services to handle all the traffic. Could someone compromise the system from outside? I suppose anything is possible but in this case I don't see how that could be done easily. One thing that has struck me is how people talk about using software exploits to shutdown these types of operations when it would be much easier to physically attack the actual pipelines. While there is a security presence there is no way a 1000 mile pipeline can be constantly guarded. The Tank farms, booster stations, and operation facilities are well guarded but blowing up a pipeline would shutdown the operations. It's the same for people who drone on about the NSA or government collecting personal data. It would be much easier for the NSA to recruit insiders in companies like Google, MS, or CISCO. Low paid data center employees would be the place to start recruitment. An insider can keep an eye on things and be ready to help the NSA or any other intelligence service when needed. One good example of needing insiders to exploit a secure control system was the Stuxnet exploit that targeted Iran's centrifuges. The exploit would never have succeeded if the people behind the exploit did not have someone to walk in the Iranian operation center and insert a USB stick containing the exploit into a PC.

  26. Militarize It by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    Look, if there's a need for cyberwarfare (let's assume the premise) then bring it under the Pentagon and let the NSA get back to purely defensive infrastructure stuff. There should not be a rogue civillian agency making War, if for no other reason than that the real Generals need full situational awareness.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re: Militarize It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NSA *is* a DoD agency. The director is tripled hatted as Director of NSA, Chief of the Central Security Service (which consists of the cryptologic elements of each military branch), and Commander of US CYBERCOMMAND. They have a huge number of military employees and are located on a military base. However, like all DoD agencies they do have a large civilian employee base. They also report to the DNI as well as SECDEF.

      As far as going back to defense... They've played both offense (Signals Intelligence) and defense (Information Assurance) since their inception.

  27. Most interesting attacks I saw in docs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OpenSSH attack where NSA is able to inject their own public key into the openssh binary and bypass all the system checks to prevent such an attack. The NSA guy bragged he was able to do it in (3?) days while visiting Australia.

    Developing Blue Pill attacks using hypervisor and intel virtualization.

  28. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Poe's law or ignorance? Network isolation is more about putting things where they belong and doing less. Network services are network services. The only significant difference is choosing to not connect to other networks, thus the term inter-network. No "duplicate the internet" required.

  29. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by mysidia · · Score: 2

    If someone smashes a window and burglarizes your home is it your fault because you didn't put bars over your windows?

    Your remark is a false analogy. You are missing an important concept called duty of care in regards to companies that require you to provide them sensitive information in order to purchase a service from them. Try this one: you go to the jewelry store, and secure into their care a $100,000 jeweled necklace for repairs. Overnight, a burglar smashes a window in the store and swipes your necklace. The store just calls you up and informs you it has been stolen, so you won't be able to pick it up, and we're sorry we can't help you replace it, BUT we will offer you a 25% discount coupon good for 2 years. There were no bars on the windows, and a worker just left your piece on a work desk or file cabinet. Only the products actually owned by the shop are locked up in a special vault after closing.

    An essential fact to keep in mind, is that you as consumer have no control of the shop's level of security.

    Now imagine if instead of a $100,000 necklace, it was a piece of intellectual property or personal details, where theft could be occurring without clear physical evidence.

    I will agree if a burglar smashes the window of your house and burglarizes your home, the burglar is fully responsible, but only if caught.

    In fact, you as homeowner will bear the cost in reality. The cost in lost items, OR the cost in increased insurance premiums that will ultimately exceed any amounts claimed.

    Although you as homeowner had a choice to beef up your security, you could have chosen not to.

    However you are not free of liability in this situation.. Your liability is your loss in this case.

  30. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by DiegoMartinez · · Score: 1

    If someone smashes a window and burglarizes your home is it your fault because you didn't put bars over your windows?

    Let's suppose you ask me to store your bike in my house, for a small amount of money, because I say that your bike will be safer than in your own.

    Let's suppose a burglar smashes my window and steals your bike, as you say.

    Should I be held accountable, refund you your money, pay you for the stolen bike, possibly a bit more because the bike was special or whatever? Or should I just say "Shit happens, get over it. Blame the burglar"?

    Do you see the problem now, fscking troll?

  31. Oversight by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    Until these agencies have properly mandated oversight at a level that allows them to dismiss or bring criminal charges against the offended then this situation will never improve. Realistically there has to be some sort of intelligence gathering operations for nation states and if governments are going to crack down on whistle blowers in these organizations then they have to balance it with proper legal oversight.

    It is clear the issue of Quality Assurance and control within these organizations is something that is yet to be addressed because everyone is a citizen, even spies and politicians. Until that day comes all that is happening is there are a lot of gung-ho cowboys with access to a lot of very powerful tools and not a lot of respect for the people that it is their duty to protect.

    Seeing these things gives me very little re-assurance that these organizations are actually performing their missions as opposed to being on some power trip. They don't create anything of value, they don't build things people can use, they subvert the work of professional IT people who are trying to protect their colleagues and customers businesses from cyber-fraud and then, they treat us with contempt because they have access to the superior resources that our tax dollars equipped them with in the first place.

    Obviously they feel they are exempt from demonstrating the same form of ethics that IT professionals have to demonstrate everyday. I would have honestly expected them to act with more decorum however it seems obvious that the power trip is just too much and legally constructed oversight into these organizations is the only thing that will make them focus on the stewardship that they have been entrusted to perform.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  32. Re:... because they are too lazy to work ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you don't even have to be convicted of a felony.
    being charged is enough to blackball you.
    went from a valued company employee to unemployable in my field. (unix & storage systems deployment/analyst/admin/architect)
    over a family problem (mainly caused my a minor)

    skip forward a few years.
    now I am fighting a disabling disease without good health insurance and unable to get a job within my limits.
    luckily my age and the small number of jobs in the area that I qualify for will make a disabilty qualification easier.

    And living on shitty wages has made my frugal living skills sharper.

  33. Why bother with software? by jtara · · Score: 1

    Why bother with software tools?

    If I were they, I'd just use the explosive devices they've almost certainly already pre-positioned.

    We know that they've tapped in to quite a number of underwater fibre-optic cables, which is the reason that Google started encrypting traffic on their private fibre. Google originally made the incorrect assumption that dedicated fibre didn't need to be encrypted.

    Since they went to the trouble to tap the lines, why would they NOT have left explosives after doing the surgery?

  34. Well DUH.... by niftymitch · · Score: 1

    Well DUH....

    All the more reason to bug Micro$oft to fix bugs.
    As the single largest vector of system infections Micro$oft
    seem to be playing loosie goosie and we are all at risk for it.

    Fix them bugs ladies and gents.

    The astounding bit is the astounding parade of tuesday patches
    mostly the bugs are stupid blunder but not all.

    At this point all the TLAs and near and far nations and corporations
    have copies of WindowZ and it is a simple race to find exploit or find
    and plug. For microsoft to take 90+ days to fix a known and verified bug
    seems like a lot of time. Given the cash flow to management there is
    clearly a mismatch to the talent I know to be there.

    All the players need to get it together and focus on stability and correctness.
    Yes you too Linus...

    N.B. It is clearly time to jailbreak any phone that the seller fails to update.
    When network operators like AT&T blocks hardware vendors like Samsung
    from issuing patches BY CONTRACT we have a problem. OK I am feeling
    a bit Samstung but they are not alone. PS how hard is it to engineer in a bigger
    battery so I can get 36 hours of life from the thing... That is not software, that
    is not very much in the way of a case adjustment. I would be happy with
    a phone the size of a box of Marlboros. BTW Darrell was a nice guy.

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
  35. The first thing about Spying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Is to know its a Magic Trick.. and what you see.. is not really whats going on

  36. Re:You've just crossed over into the Twilight Zone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it gets tiring pointing out the fallacy.

    ObXKCD

  37. American Warmongering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're better than this.

  38. yeah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let this be flaming sword when you install an and use any american software or hardware... that is not FLOSS or you don't have access to its source code...
    Good article.