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The Era of Open Source Cars

An anonymous reader writes: An article at Ars Technica details how open source is slowly but surely working its way into the automotive manufacturing industry. A company named StreetScooter is flattening the design process, having designers and engineers work directly with suppliers right from the get-go. Another company, Local Motors, has built an open source community that's 50,000-strong, whose members include everybody from hobbyists to industrial engineers. Even the existing auto-giants are getting in on it: Ford has created OpenXC, a platform that is attempting to standardize how to get data out of a car's computer. The article concludes, "These various automotive open source advocates come at the topic from different backgrounds and with different approaches, but they can all recognize we've entered an era for open source cars that simply didn't exist before."

31 comments

  1. Wait, what? by taustin · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Wait, what? by Sique · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know about the U.S., but in regions with sane laws, there is a rule: If something is only "licensed" and not owned, the license giver is fully responsible for keeping things in order, and he's not even allowed to bill you for repairing it, except he can prove negligence or misuse on your side.

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      .sig: Sique *sigh*
  2. Partitioning by FullBandwidth · · Score: 2

    Hopefully they know the lesson we've learned in aerospace (e.g. ARINC-653), to partition critical and non-critical assets into separate computing units (hardware and/or software). That way some yahoo can't hack your in-car Facebook app to disable your brakes. Don't these guys watch Battlestar Galactica?

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    1. Re:Partitioning by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      For the most part, yes. The recent hacks were really hacks of the firewalls between the two networks. There is an Entertainment and ODB-II network, and a control and engine network (CAN-BUS), and they typically have firewalls between them that are varying levels of secure (mostly by attempted obscurity).

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      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  3. Some people can't do math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you have any idea what is cost to get a Car to market?
    Including getting it Certified?
    You can't just toss one together.

    1. Re:Some people can't do math by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

      You can if you build it yourself. Most places have exemptions for that, so you don't need to pass the crash test safety and emissions regulations.

    2. Re:Some people can't do math by TWX · · Score: 2

      The vast majority of the standards that cars have to meet are about passenger safety, emissions, and fuel economy. There is a standard for electronic interfacing to an automotive computer, but its specifications are widely known. The "open source" side of bringing a car to market (ie, the computer controls) is probably not the hard part.

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  4. Great idea ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ... as long as they don't use systemd.

  5. Government by godel_56 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but will these cars be allowed on the road without full safety and emissions tests and certification? Certainly not in my country. Will they be able to be insured?

    1. Re:Government by viperidaenz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Regulations for home built and kit cars are usually much more relaxed.

  6. Open-source in cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Open-source engine management is alive and well and has been for at least 8 years. I think you have screw loose if you drive a car with closed, proprietary systems in the wake of the On-Star/NSA police alliance, and all of the other privacy-invasive intrusions into your car and your life.

    How many /.'ers practice what they preach WRT to their vehicles?

    1. Re:Open-source in cars by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      You sound pretty driven. But even if you run open source on the car, the real question is, "Are the drivers open source?"

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    2. Re:Open-source in cars by ArylAkamov · · Score: 1

      Most seem to think driving is evil and should be completely computer controlled.

      You're right though, open source engine management has been a thing for awhile now. I've grabbed a reverse engineered system out of a junkyard to retrofit into my older car, big difference in gas mileage as well.

  7. this is a joke right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    People have been building their own cars for decades and decades. Go get yourself a Jegs catalog. How about a Year One Catalog too. Go buy a kitcar magazine. Get yourself a welder. Kids these days. is everyone a moron now?

    Afraid of laws or insurance? Buy a cheap donor car from the junkyard and strip it to the frame.

    1. Re:this is a joke right? by David_Hart · · Score: 1

      People have been building their own cars for decades and decades. Go get yourself a Jegs catalog. How about a Year One Catalog too. Go buy a kitcar magazine. Get yourself a welder. Kids these days. is everyone a moron now?

      Afraid of laws or insurance? Buy a cheap donor car from the junkyard and strip it to the frame.

      Some of us actually like the new-fangled safety systems such as airbags. As far as I know, there is no DIY airbag system.

      However, the guy below was able to retrofit ABS breaks into a '69 Camero... But it sounds like he had to do a lot of research and find equivalent parts that matched what was on the donor vehicle.

      http://www.hotrod.com/how-to/c...

  8. To computer geeks: not everything is like software by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Open source works for software, surely we can open source cars and underwear and _____ and it will be awesome just like how Linux rules over Windows, right? I'm guessing that's what the tool who wrote TFA (which I didn't read) is thinking.

    Cars are not like software. Start-up costs for Linux was zero. Start-up costs for an automotive factory is so stupendously large it's laughable to think you can crowdfund this. The design cost of the car you're driving is tiny, most of cost is labor, raw materials and capital equipment. Going open source will help you exactly zero here.

  9. Re:To computer geeks: not everything is like softw by konohitowa · · Score: 1

    Not to mention all of the certifications. The argument forming here against that seems to be along the lines of kit car analogies, but if I wanted to build my own car I already would have. Open source has no impact on that. I'm expecting to buy an open source car from someone already built at a steep discount over that of a manufacturer with all of the same warranties and features. How that magically will occur without incurring liability and regulation is seemingly... well, magic.

  10. Re:To computer geeks: not everything is like softw by just+another+AC · · Score: 1

    To produce cars quickly in high volume, the costs are high.

    To produce a car over a long period: use 3D printers, local fitters and turners, suppliers for some pre-arranged COTS items, and a lot of your own time. Cost considerably reduced.

    Cost savings: don't pay for large auto company's executive salaries, legal departments, marketing, shipping across the world, dealership networks, dealership marketing, ...

    It is just the natural evolution of the kit car industry. If it wasn't viable, they would've died out long ago.

  11. straw men by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cars don't have to be open source like software. They could be open but use a completely different development system. Maybe instead of developers having direct control of the design they just make suggestions that get reviewed by company engineers. You probably already knew that. If it doesn't work it will be because they didn't try and didn't do it right. I'm sure anyone who has experience doing repairs could make a lot of suggestions. The way I see it is that there are 2 extremes . On one side we have an anything goes open source car. On another side everything is proprietary and the manufacturer controls the car. The choice is not between 2 extremes. That is a straw man.

  12. What's wrong with you people? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    Will someone please make a systemd joke?

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    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:What's wrong with you people? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      systemd is a joke

    2. Re:What's wrong with you people? by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      It was already made:
      http://news.slashdot.org/comme...

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      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    3. Re:What's wrong with you people? by sjames · · Score: 1

      They can't use systemd in a car. Since there's a spare tire, you'd have to manually re-mount the wheels every time you started it.

  13. Too bad... by nyet · · Score: 1

    ... there will never be a production car with an open source ECU. Until then, lots of reverse engineering is in order.

    http://s4wiki.com/wiki/Tuning

  14. tell me... by PhantomHarlock · · Score: 3, Funny

    Would they come with that GNU car smell?

  15. Ford and company by nospam007 · · Score: 1

    "Even the existing auto-giants are getting in on it: Ford has..."

    Let's wait for their reaction when the first garage shop is 3d-printing body parts cheaper than theirs, before we celebrate their open-mindedness about Open Source.

  16. Only One Question... by Jahat · · Score: 1

    Is it cost effective to actually build your own car?

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    1. Re:Only One Question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      depends on what you are building it for. If you are building an econoshitbox corolla then no. If you are trying to build a high performance car it can be cost effective.

  17. "Open Source Cars"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was a young man all cars were open source. Anyone possessing the requisite skill, and quite a few that didn't, could mix and match existing parts and invented parts to make cars go faster or look more beautiful or whatever they desired. All the information required to achieve these ends was readily available (in many cases it was impossible to get the source of said information to shut his or her fat yapper so you could get a word in edgeways) to anyone desiring to alter a car. Why is this news?

  18. Re:To computer geeks: not everything is like softw by Coren22 · · Score: 1

    You expect it to be cheaper? You are funny.

    Are open source laptops cheaper than Windows laptops?

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    APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  19. Re:To computer geeks: not everything is like softw by konohitowa · · Score: 1

    They used to be until MS cut their prices. That is, with the exception of the agreements MS had preventing commodity PC vendors from selling systems without Windows.