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US Government Targets Pirate Bay and Other 'Piracy Havens' (torrentfreak.com)

The US Government has listed some of the largest piracy websites and other copyright-infringing venues. The USTR calls on foreign countries to take action against popular piracy sites such as The Pirate Bay, which has important "symbolic value," according to the authorities. In addition, stream-ripping is mentioned as an emerging threat. TorrentFreak adds: The overview is largely based on input from industry groups including the RIAA and MPAA, who submitted their recommendations a few weeks ago. While the USTR admits that the list is not meant to reflect legal violations, the goal of the review is to motivate owners and foreign Governments to take appropriate action and reduce piracy. "The United States encourages all responsible authorities to intensify efforts to combat piracy and counterfeiting, and to use the information contained in the Notorious Markets List to pursue legal actions where appropriate," the USTR announced.

82 comments

  1. The USTR is a lame duck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Michael Froman, don't let the door hit your ass on your way out.

    1. Re:The USTR is a lame duck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so, who will the swamp-layer-in-chief replace him with ?

    2. Re: The USTR is a lame duck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US elected Donald Trump. no one cares what they think or want anymore. they're all just hoping he builds a nice big wall around the states to stop the lunatics escaping the asylum.

    3. Re: The USTR is a lame duck by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Even those who prior to the election claimed they would escape the asylum if he were elected are leaving.

      Not many in America want to leave. They may want to change it into something else, but that's not about leaving.

      And so the asylum seems to be a very desirable place, even today, to most of the world. You're calling them all crazy, right?

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re: The USTR is a lame duck by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Why leave? Now that it' been pretty much established that he's not going to change anything but actually push harder in the direction we were going, there's no reason to be disappointed in Trump if you had no problem with Hillary. She might be in the pockets of Wall Street, but Trump simply makes Wall Street his staff.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  2. Good luck with that by nospam007 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And look who's talking.No conservative rally, meeting or speech this year has been without a violation of some artist's rights, because they just played whatever song they like, without prior giving a crap about the copyright owners' consent,

    It's also a trademark issue, since artists usually don't want people to think that they endorse the moron who uses it without consent.

    http://www.thelegalartist.com/...

    1. Re:Good luck with that by infolation · · Score: 1

      Thank you, RIAA, for reducing this year's sanitation budget. And Enya really sucks.

    2. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      the conservatives dont care about piracy, unless they get paid to care, more so than the democrats. the swamp will be enlarged!

    3. Re:Good luck with that by Salgak1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As I understand it, if it's a commercial recording and you've paid the public performance licensing fee to the appropriate agency (ASCAP and/or BMI, as I recall), you have the right to play it as many times as the license allows.

      Consent of the copyright holder is not required.

    4. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >BWAAA HAAAA HAAAA!!!!

      nukes flying won't be funny.

    5. Re:Good luck with that by rickb928 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Consent of the copyright holder was obtained through their agreement with the licensing agency."

      FTFY

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    6. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Die fucking bootlicker!!!!

    7. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will be if they are all landing in the middle east.

    8. Re:Good luck with that by CaptainDork · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The whole problem is with ASCAP and BMI (and equivalent in other IP megacorps).

      Those greedy bastards don't want to spend their own goddam money chasing violators and attempts to embed copyright blocks into the digital IP code fails due to CaptainDork's 3rd corollary:

      For every mother fucker out there with a computer, there's another mother fucker out there with a computer.

      So, the big houses tried to get the ISPs to track, trace, invoke the three-strike rule, and the ISPs said, "Great! How much is it worth to you?"

      Those outfits backed off and tried to legislate ISP watch-dogging.

      That didn't work, so now it's time to get the federal government in on the protection racket.

      --

      The undeniable reality is that when IP went digital, the former paradigm was totally lost.

      The entertainment IP protectors are chasing a fucking goddam unicorn.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    9. Re:Good luck with that by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Just like "raaaaacist!!!" and "sexist", Democrats have been spouting that fear-mongering crap for decades.

      So you're perfectly fine with unilateral disarmament and a significant reduction of the defense budget, right? Right?

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    10. Re:Good luck with that by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      It will be if they are all landing in the middle east.

      This may be the stupidest fucking thing said here all day. And this is Slashdot, that takes some doing.

    11. Re:Good luck with that by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      But sure it will! Making America great again will be a blast!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    12. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trump doesn't know why we shouldn't use nukes and wants to arm more countries.

      He is a dangerous and useless idiot.

  3. Symbolic by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    The US should learn what that symbol means and have constructive discussions about what role intellectual property should play.

    1. Re:Symbolic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And they should also go back and read the original text about copyright. It is supposed to be a protection against copies FOR A LIMITED TIME. Anything over two decades is completely insane. Architects don't get paid every year by everyone living in the buildings they designed.

    2. Re:Symbolic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the swamp only cares about the money.

    3. Re:Symbolic by Salgak1 · · Score: 1

      Oracle and SAP both do, and Microsoft is trying to. And that's increasingly a problem. . .

    4. Re:Symbolic by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Two decades after the original artist's/etc demise would be fair. Perpetual copyright doesn't protect dead originators, and to make copyright perpetual changes it dramatically.

      Maybe reconsider perpetual compensation? a perpetual right to prevent modification and ensure attribution, but to be paid forever? How do we reconcile this?

      And corporations need to be a different case.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    5. Re:Symbolic by dcollins117 · · Score: 1

      Two decades after the original artist's/etc demise would be fair.

      I think seven years should be more than sufficient. It doesn't really matter now, though. They could extend copyright to 500 years for all I care; it's not going to affect the ability of a truly determined public from getting the entertainment they want.

      As for the US government singling out the Pirate Bay for takedown, they wouldn't be the first government who has tried (and so far failed) to do so. I have to admire TPB folks. They've really built a resilient site.

    6. Re:Symbolic by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      It's not perpetual. It's just ninety-five years*, with a twenty year extension passed every twenty years.

      *US term for works-for-hire. If it's an individually authored work, it's the life of the artist plus an additional seventy years.

    7. Re:Symbolic by gordguide · · Score: 3, Informative

      Two decades after the original artist's/etc demise would be fair. Perpetual copyright doesn't protect dead originators, and to make copyright perpetual changes it dramatically.

      Maybe reconsider perpetual compensation? a perpetual right to prevent modification and ensure attribution, but to be paid forever? How do we reconcile this?

      And corporations need to be a different case.

      Music copyrights have nothing to do with the artist, therefore there is no correlation with the artist's lifetime. All music copyrights are owned by the Label (and RIAA member, if in the USA) which, as a corp[oration, has a theoretically infinite lifetime.

      Passing the copyrights to the Label is a condition of every record contract. As an artist, either you are published, have a record release and have zero copyrights, or your are unpublished, unreleased, unknown and own them all, but no-one cares. There is such a thing as the Independent record release, which is an attempt to retain the copyrights by the artist(s), but you won't find those CDs for sale in most retailers or available as digital files on most mainstream download sites.

    8. Re:Symbolic by fafalone · · Score: 1

      Architects don't get paid every year by everyone living in the buildings they designed.

      Yet.

    9. Re:Symbolic by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      Two decades after the original artist's/etc demise would be fair. Perpetual copyright doesn't protect dead originators, and to make copyright perpetual changes it dramatically.

      But the copyright is PROPERTY. Property they can pass on to their family. The government can't take property away and deprive families of their rightful possessions.

      No kidding, that's the argument now.

    10. Re:Symbolic by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      And if you need any idea how insane this "lifetime + 70 years" is, what this means is that the book "Mein Kampf" by Adolf Hitler entered public domain pretty much a year ago.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  4. Emerging threat? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stream ripping is huge already.

  5. Venues licensed by BMI and ASCAP by tepples · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's absolutely not a copyright issue, but not for the reason mentioned in the article you cite. So long as the venue in which a rally is held holds a license from the publisher through the appropriate licensing agency, a rally's organizer can perform a musical work publicly. In the USA, this is either BMI or ASCAP depending on the song in question.

    But this article is right about trademarks. An owner of a mark can use one of two legal theories: infringement or dilution. Infringement happens only within a field of use. Dilution applies to particularly famous trademarks and can cross fields of use, but it's quite a bit harder for a mark owner to prove fame.

  6. Let the hate flow through you by H3lldr0p · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And throw that temper-tantrum so the world really knows just what the law in the US means. Let them see how our leaders grovel at the feet of the moneyed class for crumbs to run their campaigns with. Let them see you toadying like the good little servants you are.

    Meanwhile we'll be over here, ignoring you. Going to concerts, buying merch, and finding ways to pay the artists directly without going through your precious machines that do little more than siphon off "value". The game's changed and you could have changed with it, made it a place where you could have made a profit (albeit smaller) but smarter people beat you to the punch. Now you all bleed at the altar of Apple, Amazon, and Google while we go around the corner and get what we want for nearly free.

    Burn in hell you corporate, backward assholes. You could have made the world a better place but chose money over humanity once again.

    1. Re:Let the hate flow through you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you even talking about.

    2. Re:Let the hate flow through you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Going to concerts, buying merch, and finding ways to pay the artists directly without going through your precious machines that do little more than siphon off "value".

      Taxation can be twisted into a tumbler and laundering scheme, and often is. Here you are right to divest it entirely and find more appropriate channels.

    3. Re:Let the hate flow through you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The more you tighten your grip, the more webservers will slip through your fingers.

    4. Re:Let the hate flow through you by tobiah · · Score: 1

      Beautifully put, I'm glad I'm not the only one.

      --
      "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool" - Jane Wagner -
    5. Re:Let the hate flow through you by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 0

      ...The game's changed and you could have changed with it, made it a place where you could have made a profit (albeit smaller) but smarter people beat you to the punch. Now you all bleed at the altar of Apple, Amazon, and Google while we go around the corner and get what we want for nearly free.

      Burn in hell you corporate, backward assholes. ...

      Stop, my penis can only get so erect. ;)

      --
      Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    6. Re:Let the hate flow through you by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      " Let them see how our leaders grovel at the feet of the moneyed class for crumbs to run their campaigns with."

      You seem to have missed, that the moneyed class is just taking over government themselves.
      No puppet masters anymore, this is the real show.

    7. Re:Let the hate flow through you by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Let them see how our leaders grovel at the feet of the moneyed class for crumbs to run their campaigns with.

      Let them see 97% of them get reelected every time, regardless of all the groveling. They're winning. We aren't...

      Burn in hell you corporate, backward assholes. You could have made the world a better place but chose money over humanity once again.

      All this righteous indignation and virulent condemnation isn't changing a thing. It certainly isn't reflected in the vote or purchasing habits. So why should the psychopaths we so richly reward give a flying fuck?

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  7. Yarrrrrr by wbr1 · · Score: 1

    Yarrr I say to these fucking scalawags.

    --
    Silence is a state of mime.
    1. Re:Yarrrrrr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Set the royals and stuns'ls. Make it so, Number One.

  8. What happens when culture and copywrite collide. by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The final purpose of all law is to create a 'better' society, where better is the usually the hotly disputed point.
    So one of the 'unbalances' of current especially United States copy write laws is between what is commonly considered 'fair use' and what actually and legally is 'fair use'. Digital technology only adds a layer of complication to that.

    Since action begins with citizens thinking and understanding I'd like to encourage everyone here to think about some questions. I will try not to be too leading or interject my own opinions too heavily in doing so, forgive me if I fail.

    Given that : The reason copy write law exists at all is to provide income for the generators of content that they would not have without such laws.

    There seems to be a general consensus that without such laws the quality and availability of useful works will suffer. ( How true is that? for which types of works?)

    What is the proper balance between product and income?
    How much income per hour/ per work is fair?
    Should copy writes be transferable to family after the death of the creator?
    What if the creator is a corporation?
    How does that server the purpose of the society and the law.
    How do you mitigate the ability to control society through media by maintaining copy write on the songs, phrases, memes etc that become part of the daily culture by the nature of popular art?

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  9. TPP rebirth by waspleg · · Score: 1

    don't worry they're working on changing your laws to reflect corporate profit motives just like ours.

  10. Aww, precious! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good to see the US government trying to inspire terror by lashing out at things with "symbolic value", even in their online expeditions.

  11. Notorious Markets List by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    Please add me to the list!

    Me too!

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Notorious Markets List by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you live in Canada, you already are :). It drives the US nuts that we can (or used to be able to?) burn copies of CDs for free for friends & family, for research etc.

      Apparently lots of torrent sites are partially-based in Canada as well. http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/texttrans/2011/12/20111221152145su0.1968892.html

    2. Re:Notorious Markets List by gordguide · · Score: 1

      If you live in Canada, you already are :). It drives the US nuts that we can (or used to be able to?) burn copies of CDs for free for friends & family, for research etc.

      Apparently lots of torrent sites are partially-based in Canada as well. http://iipdigital.usembassy.go...

      In Canada, you cannot, and never have been legally able to, burn CDs for friends and family.

      The Copyright was (prior to it's last revision, which is what you are referring to) clear; you could only make copies of music yourself for your own use. Distribution in any form, which includes making a "mix tape" and giving it to your mother, is illegal and always has been in Canada.

  12. Good luck with that by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "In addition, stream-ripping is mentioned as an emerging threat."

    Yeah, well good luck with stopping that. There's no practical way to prevent stream ripping unless (until) they put DRM in your eardrums.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  13. How muh of my tax dollars ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    ... are going to be spent doing the entertainment business' work?

    The RIAA and MPAA can get off their asses and spend their own goddam money protecting their shit.

    When digitization hit, all was lost for them.

    That's the way it is.

    Private property is not a goddam taxpayer issue.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  14. What we need is MORE piracy, not LESS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Fire up your Bittorrent clients. Resurrect filesharing protocols. Share those deep-web FTP sites. Get on Tor so you can't be traced. Bring back SneakerNet. Make a mix CD and give it to a bunch of friends!

    Memo to RIAA and MPAA: You can't stop the signal.

    Fight the Corps; fight the monetization of everything. They're time is over, they just haven't accepted it yet. Make them accept it!

  15. Youtube is the biggest offender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Download the video, do it from official channels to get the best quality. If you are just looking for songs simply extract the audio using ffmpeg.

    Funny how they leave Google and its businesses alone when Google supplies the biggest amount of copyright infringement on the internet.

    captcha: vulture

    1. Re:Youtube is the biggest offender by tobiah · · Score: 1

      Too true. Too bad I can't get ebooks and software off youtube..

      --
      "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool" - Jane Wagner -
    2. Re:Youtube is the biggest offender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how they leave Google and its businesses alone when Google supplies the biggest amount of copyright infringement on the internet.

      That's because they know Google could make all their content (and advertising!) invisible to searches without breaking a sweat.

    3. Re:Youtube is the biggest offender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google supplies millions of links to 'pirated' ebooks and software.

    4. Re: Youtube is the biggest offender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Audiobooks sometimes.

  16. RIAA and MPAA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now you understand, why (((RIAA))) and (((MPAA))) get the full protection of US terror machine.

  17. How about WTO abusers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, like the USA, who ignore the WTO agreements and don't give a shit. Maybe we need to get this rogue country targeted by the international community until they start obeying international law and the laws they themselves agreed to and implemented.

    1. Re: How about WTO abusers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA! Ok. I'll just sit right here and wait. You let me know when the US gives one crap what other countries think. They don't have to. They could glass every inch of earth that isn't the US without expending half their arsenal or putting one boot on the ground. Every other government knows this. No one tells the US shit. The WTO is at best, lip service.

  18. Hit List by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The overview is largely based on input from industry groups including the RIAA and MPAA, who submitted their recommendations a few weeks ago. While the USTR admits that the list is not meant to reflect legal violations, the goal of the review is to motivate owners and foreign Governments to take appropriate action and reduce piracy.

    In other words this is just an RIAA/MPAA hit list of sites they want punished even though they are not in violation of any actual laws.

  19. What technology bringth.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What technology bringth.. ..can technology taketh.
    Stop wasting money on broken business models and hindering progress.

  20. Thank you USTR. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That list has some sites I was unaware of, I'll now have to go check them out as I'm always looking for new streaming sources to get my free tv, movies and music from, cheers.

  21. what happens when 'fair use' and profits collide. by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 0

    The final purpose of all law is to create a 'better' society, where better is the usually the hotly disputed point.
    So one of the 'unbalances' of current especially United States copy write laws is between what is commonly considered 'fair use' and what actually and legally is 'fair use'. Digital technology only adds a layer of complication to that.

    Since action begins with citizens thinking and understanding I'd like to encourage everyone here to think about some questions. I will try not to be too leading or interject my own opinions too heavily in doing so, forgive me if I fail.

    Given that : The reason copy write law exists at all is to provide income for the generators of content that they would not have without such laws.

    There seems to be a general consensus that without such laws the quality and availability of useful works will suffer. ( How true is that? for which types of works?)

    What is the proper balance between product and income?
    How much income per hour/ per work is fair?
    Should copy writes be transferable to family after the death of the creator?
    What if the creator is a corporation?
    How does that server the purpose of the society and the law.
    How do you mitigate the ability to control society through media by maintaining copy write on the songs, phrases, memes etc that become part of the daily culture by the nature of popular art?

    Sorry for repeating this I replied to something by accident but really did want to garner opinions , not just make a response.

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  22. Anger Begets Action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you don't like Copyright Abuse:

    1) Never refer to copyright infringement as piracy.

    2) Boycott Rogue 1 and other content from Disney (ABC, ESPN, etc.).

    3) Make sure that Universal Studios knows that they are next.

    Content providers only respond to $$$, so vote with your dollars.

    1. Re:Anger Begets Action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2) Boycott Rogue 1 and other content from Disney (ABC, ESPN, etc.).

      Hoo boy. This is a tough pickle; whether to listen to the Jedi angel on my right shoulder, or the Sith angel on the left...

  23. Sad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thousands of small businesses destroyed by Walmart over the past two decades. Local towns organized and objected and voiced their concerns. Yet there was little to no federal interjection. 100 year old family businesses lost forever. Yet when Hollywood makes a movie and doesn't make the profit they were expecting in their business model, we should halt technological progress and redesign technology so they can continue to make money. Technology always changes society and if you get left behind it's not everyone elses fault or problem, unfortunate as that is. It has always been this way through history, and frankly it's ungrateful for someone who goes on screen to sing and dance to not to appreciate that they are compensated more than anyone in history holding this occupation.

  24. Re: what happens when 'fair use' and profits colli by Insanity+Defense · · Score: 1

    When Napster was at its height so we're music industry profits. They destroyed Napster and their profits fell.

  25. Re: what happens when 'fair use' and profits colli by Insanity+Defense · · Score: 1

    When Napster was at its height so were music industry profits. They destroyed Napster and their profits fell.

  26. Why don't the US mind their own business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't the US mind their own business? They have plenty of problems of their own to solve and they have caused more than enough problems in the rest of the world as it is. No need to cause more of them.

  27. ProtectTheRich by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

    In other stories on this /. - the Chinesehakced into the FDIC for years and the Russian hacking may have disrupted the US election ... Yet, the most important thing for law enforcement is to ensure a couple of kids don't illegally download music thereby potentially shorting the entertainment cartel out of a couple of dollars. Clear proof the virtually unlimited strength and might of Federal Law enforcement is at the beckon call of a few rich. This ensures the systems put in place by the oligarchy and their bought and paid for political puppets continue wealth extraction from working people. Welcome to 'Merica 2.0.

    1. Re:ProtectTheRich by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Law enforcement has many different divisions. It can focus on more than one issue at a time.

    2. Re:ProtectTheRich by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not transfer some resources from the bullshit divisions to the important ones...

  28. Poor use of resources. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They keep pushing so hard against all these piracy havens and streaming sites that they know they can't really do anything about long term.

    But if they took a fraction of the resources and dealt with TAX havens had loopholes, they would get a much better return on investment and generally improve the nation as a whole.

  29. Russian equivalent of Facebook, VK.com is there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    saying that VK.com is a pirate site is the equivalent of accusing the whole of Russia for being a country of online pirates. It's clearly another step in the US' way of provoking Russia, because there is literally no sense in adding a large social site like that to a piracy list.

  30. Re: What happens when culture and copywrite collid by loufoque · · Score: 1

    Copyright not 'copy write'.
    Also your typography is off.

  31. Re:what happens when 'fair use' and profits collid by djinn6 · · Score: 2

    tl;dr: UBI solves the problem for single-author works, while commissions are a much better way to produce collaborative works.

    I personally feel the best type of content is the type that will be created even if the creator knows their only reward is to have others consume it. The best books I've read are written by people who simply wanted to say something. The best music came from people who wanted to exhibit their musical ability. They may or may not be paid. It doesn't matter. As long as they have enough to live on, they will create those works. Because to not do so would be suffering.

    To support these people as they create their first works, and for many other reasons which I won't go into, we should have UBI. After they earn some recognition, they can either take commissions from people who like their work or just continue living off of UBI and create what they want to create rather than what other people want.

    So the question of economics really only matters when it's in a medium that requires collaboration by many people, such as a movie, because it's nearly impossible to get hundreds of people to all buy in on an idea and then spend months working on it. Plus, not all of them are in critical roles where passion is necessary. The guy that holds the microphone over the actors' heads for example.

    This is where money comes in. The most important role of money in society is to organize and distribute scarce resources. It tells individuals how important something is. When the microphone guy asks, should I work on movie A or movie B, the answer is simple: the one that will pay him more money.

    But then, how does a movie producer decide how much to pay everyone working on the movie? Well, that's a complicated question. But the practical answer is: he makes a guess. If he guesses wrong, he loses money. Over time, the worst-guessing producers goes bankrupt and stops making movies, and the quality of movies goes up.

    All well and good right? Not at all!

    You see, artistic works are very hit and miss. As investments, they're very risky. To pour half a billion into a movie, then hoping that it's not one of the 10% of movies that only makes a quarter of it back, is going to give any investor a heart attack. To mitigate the risk, producers do many things that are at best unhelpful to the artistic quality of the work, and at worst, stifles any creativity and novelty. They are: marketing and advertising, targeting certain viewership groups, removing potentially difficult or contentious themes, breaking a long work out into several parts, making unnecessary sequels and prequels that dilute the impact of a story, avoiding tragedies, and the worst of all, doing what was profitable last time.

    This is how we end up with so many "flicks". Action flicks, romance flicks, comedy flicks... Now the theme seems to be superheroes, because everybody loves superheroes right? Plus, several superhero movies made a lot of money. "There can't possibly be too many superhero movies!" says the producer.

    They know these types of movies won't make it huge, but they also don't lose much either. They are safe investments, which in turn, means they're safe artistically. But for artistic works, safe just means unremarkable, uninteresting, and of little value. It's like scientific research. You're only a genius if you're the first to discover it.

    So how do we get away from making tons and tons of movies that are all basically the same? Well, the problem stems from risk. Investors don't like risk, so they avoid novel things, and therefore stifles creativity. But really, the risky part is the producers guessing what people would like to see. So the better option is to simply ask people what they like.

    And the way to do that is with commissions. The creator first comes up with some ideas. Then people decide whether they really want to see that idea as a movie. They pool their money together, and viola, the movie has a budget.

    With the tech

  32. Why is the government targeting symbolism? by cfalcon · · Score: 1

    Why would the government explicitly target symbolism? The pirate party is a political movement and party. It is a controversial and minority party, but to explicitly ask for symbolic victories instead of pragmatic ones is pretty creepy. That's some seriously odd reasoning.

  33. Re:What happens when culture and copywrite collide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The final purpose of all law is to create a 'better' society

    There are two kinds of people in society, the relationship between which created the purpose and justification for copyright.

    The people writing the book, and the people with the means to cheaply mass-disseminate, and charge for, the book.

    The reason the author needed protection is he "merely" did all of the work creating the book, and the guy with the printing press was right there ready and able to take that work, and make all the money from it, giving nothing back to the guy who created it.

    Society decided that the guy writing the book actually did add value to this process, and the guy merely distributing it did not do all the work and thus should not reap all the financial rewards, though in "laissez-faire" business the certainly would. On the production level, he instantly destroys the actual author competitively by distribution capacity far beyond the author's.

    Now, perversely, we have copyright protecting the -distributors- primarily, and the -creators- only as an afterthought, if at all. To address this properly as a social/legal act that would match the intent of copyright law, something like a mandatory level of royalties to the creator would need to be established, rather than whatever is "negotiated" by an oligarchy of those same distributors.

  34. List of interesting... err... offending sites by St.Creed · · Score: 1

    These are the websites from the article. For research purposes. Obviously.

    – 4shared.com
    – Beevideo.tv
    – Bookfi and Libgen
    – ExtraTorrent
    – Gongchang.com
    – Movshare group (allegedly operating Nowvideo.sx, Watchseriesfree.to, Videoweed.es, Novamov.com and others)
    – MP3va.com
    – Muaban.net
    – Myegy.to
    – Nanjing Imperiosus (domainerschoice.com)
    – Pobieramy24.pl, Darkwarez.pl, Catshare.net and Fileshark.pl
    – Private Layer hosted sites (including the-watch-series.to and projectfree-tv.to)
    – Putlocker
    – RARBG.to
    – Rutracker.org and Rapidgator.org
    – Taobao.com
    – The Pirate Bay
    – Uploaded.net
    – Vibbo.com
    – VK.com
    – Youtube-MP3.org

    --
    Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)