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NASA Is Working With Uber on Its Flying Taxi Project

Ride-hailing service Uber on Wednesday took a step forward in its plan to make autonomous "flying taxis" a reality, signing a contract with NASA to develop the software to manage them. From a report: Uber said at the Web Summit tech conference in Lisbon that it signed a Space Act Agreement with NASA for the development of "unmanned traffic management." This is NASA's push to figure out how unmanned aerial systems (UAS), such as drones that fly at a low altitude, can operate safely. Uber wants to make vertical take-off and landing vehicles. That will allow their flying cars to take off and land vertically. They will fly at a low altitude. This is the start-up's first partnership with a U.S. federal government agency. NASA is also working with other companies to develop traffic management for these low altitude vehicles. "UberAir will be performing far more flights on a daily basis than it has ever been done before. Doing this safely and efficiently is going to require a foundational change in airspace management technologies," Jeff Holden, chief product officer at Uber, said in a statement on Wednesday. "Combining Uber's software engineering expertise with NASA's decades of airspace experience to tackle this is a crucial step forward for Uber Elevate."

51 comments

  1. Nice by nospam007 · · Score: 2

    So they will with 'ueber' the other uber vehicles.

    1. Re:Nice by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      Dammit!
      Ruined my pun.
      Wanted to say: So they will fly 'ueber' (German for above) the other Uber vehicles.

    2. Re:Nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? Because having studied German for 4 years, I could have sworn "above" in German was "Uber" with umlauts above the U (I'm too lazy to insert the proper U). So Uber would be flying uber the other Uber vehicles.

    3. Re:Nice by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Eh, it'd be tricky to put in umlauts anyways; Slashdot doesn't do Unicode and generally doesn't play well with non-ASCII characters. "ueber" would be an old way of indicating the umlautted vowel; it's not used much any more. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki...

    4. Re:Nice by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      You can use html character entities - Ü gives Ü

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  2. Can nobody do the math??? by Baron_Yam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You will use a LOT more energy to move a human through the air (especially in something that hovers) than to roll them along a paved surface. It will simply cost more even if it works perfectly.

    And it won't work perfectly, because the failure modes are worse, the weather restrictions greater, and you're still going to need a place to land and it won't be right next to your destination in most cases.

    Cars win. If there's a futuristic transport mode, it's tiny self-driving vehicles that - perhaps - can hop on a rail car for long high-speed trips.

    1. Re: Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if I'm in a tiny self driving car that just hopped on a train and I have to take a huge shit?

    2. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Even if you somehow overcame all that, the other major problem is noise. Because you have to move a lot of air to life that amount of weight, it's impossible to make it quiet and non-disruptive (strong winds blowing everything nearby over).

      The only people who will be able to make use of this are the same ones who can use helicopters now. It's basically a cheaper helicopter alternative. Maybe they will offer semi-affordable hops between helipads.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if you somehow overcame all that, the other major problem is noise. Because you have to move a lot of air to life that amount of weight, it's impossible to make it quiet and non-disruptive (strong winds blowing everything nearby over).

      The only people who will be able to make use of this are the same ones who can use helicopters now. It's basically a cheaper helicopter alternative. Maybe they will offer semi-affordable hops between helipads.

      Here's what I don't understand about existing commercial airlines, the (civilian) helicopters and light planes I've been on, and this new proposal: why aren't parachutes considered standard equipment on all aircraft, just as seatbelts are standard equipment on cars? In the very worst case, I'd rather take my chances with using a parachute for the first time rather than certain fiery death in a plane crash.

      This is a low-flying vehicle? Well, ballistic parachutes can deploy in something like 50 feet. It might not be a fun landing but a possible broken ankle is much better than going *splat*. Considering all the costs already involved in air travel, this would be trivial.

    4. Re: Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ask yourself, does everybody who gets on a ferry sit in their car the entire trip?

      Of course not, while they are packed in pretty tight it is perfectly normal to exit the car for the trip.

      I would imagine that cars packed on a rail service would have equal opportunity for their passengers to exit to use the facilities

    5. Re: Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even better: sky hooks.

    6. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Add to this.. New! Two Choices!! You can now get crushed horizontally as well as vertically.

    7. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you mean parachute as the "backpack" parachute for passengers, that would serve nothing. Parachutes need training to be used, if you are not in the correct position when opening it it will not open correctly, also, since you're not trained to maneuver and land with a parachute, you'd need a big one, which requires more time(= height) to deploy. This means that a llight c=plane fliying at 1000 ft is not high enough for you to have time to get out and then open the chute.

      Also most light planes have smallish doors, and it would require too long to get out with a big chute pack on your back.

      Helicopter with their flying wing are an even worse thing.

      Short version is: you have more chances to survive an emergency landing than jumping off. If the plane is actually gone to pieces in the air or spinning you would not even be able to get out to deploy your chute.

      Light planes of recent make come with this kind of device: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_Recovery_Systems which gives you much better chances than a chute backpack, but keep in mind that except in case of critical failures(read wing broken or controls out of order) an emergency landing is anyway considered safer.

      Such system is not possible to have on helicopters(due to the big rotor) or bigger planes(due to their weight and dimensions)

      For completeness, on anything pressurized you simply cannot jump off.

    8. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      You will use a LOT more energy to move a human through the air (especially in something that hovers) than to roll them along a paved surface.

      But you aren't moving the same weight. A typical car car weighs 4000 lbs, seats four, and carries one. Also, most cars use inefficient ICEs, and will continue to do so for a long time. The air-ubers are electric.

      "Energy efficiency" is not really an important metric anyway. People will use this to save time, not money. During rush hour, it can take me two hours or more to travel from San Jose to San Francisco. The energy cost is about $7 (2 gallons of gas), but I would gladly pay $100, maybe more, to get there in 15 minutes.

    9. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      with air transport, you have a lot more real estate for transportation without having to sit through congested roadways during rush hours. i would be happy to pay a premium price if it means i can get somewhere faster during rush hour

    10. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An alternate idea that has been proposed is to make the passenger compartment detachable from the rest of the plane, like a cargo container is on a flat top trailer.

      In theory this would allow it to be jettisoned form the crashing plane, and to have its own parachutes to provide a non-crashing landing.

      These ideas are never pursued because they would entail a HUGE expense to defray what is actually an extremely rare event (plane crash at altitude, since it would not provide benefit during landing or takeoff)

      The cost benefit analysis simply does not support doing any such thing

    11. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      >This is a low-flying vehicle? Well, ballistic parachutes can deploy in something like 50 feet. It might not be a fun landing but a possible broken ankle is much better than going *splat*.

      Which, unlike an airplane, won't have a glide path to choose a safe crash zone. Even with a chute, somebody below is probably getting squished since these things don't take off and land at large airports - they're going to be over dense urban areas all the time.

    12. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.
      -High power VTOL lift and land is a few percent of flight time for wing-born craft (wingless multicopters are not going to win this development battle).
      -Aircraft are significantly lighter than cars, and yet have similar cruise Lift-to-drag ratios (ie glide slope gradients) of around 15-20. As a result it takes more energy to propel the 2000kg car over a given distance than it does the 500-1000kg aircraft over the same distance.
      -Aircraft can probably travel nearly direct routes, Roads are far more circuitous.

    13. Re: Can nobody do the math??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parachutes are heavy and complex. They add significantly to the construction cost and decrease climb performance and hot weather/high altitude performance of aircraft. They make sense for military aircraft, where the point is to go get shot at, for stunt aircraft, where the point is to push the aircraft to the limits, and to the cirrus line, flown by doctors with too much money and not nearly enough proficiency to be trusted with airplanes.

      Think about it this way, every pound of safety equipment in an airplane is pushing you closer to needing it in a crash.

    14. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by ShamblerBishop · · Score: 1

      Well, why don't trains obsolete airplanes, for moving freight, then? Moving stuff along the ground requires infrastructure on the ground - this is incredibly expensive, and is a political nightmare in many cases, to the point that it takes decades to get anything built - moving stuff through the air avoids this entire issue. It's less efficient, sure - but it's the future. The cost of the energy expended, is still going to be less than the cost of trying to utilize infrastructure on the ground, which simply can't handle the capacity. It's going to be a huge component of future economic expansion - and future expansion of human energy usage. The technology behind ground-based infrastructure is going to need to undergo gigantic advances, in order to try and obsolete the above. It's definitely possible - and will happen in the future - but the technology and infrastructure (and political/economic nightmare of getting this stuff done) is lagging behind so much, that there's ample room to allow for expansion of automated air-based freight.

    15. Re:Can nobody do the math??? by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Even if you somehow overcame all that, the other major problem is noise. Because you have to move a lot of air to life that amount of weight, it's impossible to make it quiet and non-disruptive (strong winds blowing everything nearby over).

      The only people who will be able to make use of this are the same ones who can use helicopters now. It's basically a cheaper helicopter alternative. Maybe they will offer semi-affordable hops between helipads.

      I thought this was about NASA needing to find alternate sources of funding now the US Govt has an anti-science hard on.

      If NASA can sucker some funds out of Uber, I cant see a problem here. Its not like Uber is the cleanest, most honest company in the known universes... or even the street they reside on.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  3. The cost of this with upkeep and FAA rules by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    Also if they need a pilot then it will cost a bit to have commercial pilots. And also the costs of FAA code audits.

    FAA Maintenance rules for commercial use are higher then non commercial use.

    1. Re: The cost of this with upkeep and FAA rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cost isn't in the code audit, the cost is in actually having to do engineering rigorously instead of hacking together an app.

    2. Re:The cost of this with upkeep and FAA rules by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Also if they need a pilot ...

      There will be no pilot. That is clearly stated in TFA and in the summary.

      If they need a human pilot, then there no way Uber could price it low enough to make it viable.

  4. NASA != FAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FAA has all the airspace and traffic-control experience.

    NASA fires rockets straight up thru airspace that the FAA restricts from other air traffic. NASA has done lots of research on airCRAFT, but not necessarily on airSPACE allocation, control, and management.

    1. Re: NASA != FAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the first A in NASA is Air, and I've worked on several ATC projects with them and MITRE

    2. Re: NASA != FAA by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

      Actually, the first A in NASA is Aeronautics

      FTFY. The GP is right.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  5. VTOL by shortscruffydave · · Score: 1

    Uber wants to make vertical take-off and landing vehicles. That will allow their flying cars to take off and land vertically.

    Thanks for that useful clarification - I wondered what vertical take-off and landing vehicles would be able to do.

  6. Bullshit. Horseshit. Some time of excreta. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And UBER is probably the worst possible company to pretend to bring this innovation into reality.

  7. Sounds like a marketing ploy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Enough said. This get them a lot of press. Don't think its going to amount to anyting.

  8. Deal with the Devil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like NASA has made a deal with the Devil. Or Uber did, depending on your point of view.

    Sociopaths really do have the real power over humanity. There is no hope for our species. Heartbreaking. It's like watching a loved one slowly die of cancer, and there's nothing you can do about it.

  9. Parking! Congestion! by WheezyJoe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Flying cars, and even self-driving cars, encourage MORE cars and there's nowhere to put them(*).

    People watch the Jetsons and think the flying car is the ultimate future. No. The ultimate Jetsons future is the folding car, where at the end of his commute George pushes a button and his flying car folds up into a briefcase small enough to lie on his desk. Work on that, NASA!

    * Okay, maybe your self-driving car can drop you off, then drive itself away somewhere, sit around, chatting with other self-driving cars about how their owners treat them, maybe get itself into trouble in a traffic jam just when you page it to come pick you up. Great. Your own car tells you it's going to be late because some asshole autonomous Bolt won't get out of lane. Then it'll get all hurt when you hitch a ride with a friend, sulks in the garage for a week before an online update cheers it up again.

    --
    Take it easy, Charlie, I've got an Angle...
  10. Re:Parking! Congestion! by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    The ultimate Jetsons future is the folding car, where at the end of his commute George pushes a button and his flying car folds up into a briefcase small enough to lie on his desk.

    Maybe we just need to pursue an idea from Ancient Arabic Fairy Tales: a Flying Carpet!

    Just roll it up and tuck it under your arm.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  11. Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are they just trying to prove a point by wasting resources to prove a point or are they serious?

    People won't even get in automated cars, what the hell makes you think they are going to get in a multirotor?

    Why can't they just do this for what it is, nerds having fun out on a ranch rather than try to make it a business. If they are that smart they should already be rich anyway and if they crash and burn well...

    I just don't understand why they would make this business, it's not a business that's feasible. It is not like it's manufacturing a router or something.

  12. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Immerman · · Score: 2

    >Flying cars, and even self-driving cars, encourage MORE cars

    Only if you're committed to the idea of individual ownership. With autonomous vehicles though you have the potential to make a "taxi service" that's cheaper to use than owning the car, while still retaining almost all the convenience (aside from using your car for storage). Most people use their car what, maybe an hour or two per day? So 4-6 people could potentially share the same car if their schedules meshed perfectly, each paying under 1/4 of the purchase price and a bit more in mileage/maintenance costs than they normally would (since the car also has to drive between users).

    Obviously finding 4 people whose schedules mesh that perfectly is all but impossible, but with a big enough pools of cars and riders the discrepancies are easy to compensate for.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  13. Battletech: by dasgoober · · Score: 1

    A broken-down vehicle will no longer just cause a traffic nightmare, but will be
    Death From Above!

  14. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there an introductory period that you're allowed to back out without any cost? The things I have seen people leave in their cars *shudders*. I don't want to share a car with somebody who regularly shits themselves. Yes, in college when I was working support in a computer lab, I came across somebody who shat themselves sitting at a computer. No, they weren't wearing any diaper or anything similar. I'm not sharing a car with someone like that.

  15. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fix your economy first.

    "George Jetson's workweek is typical of his era: an hour a day, two days a week."

    Instead we have growing economic inequality between people who work 100 hours a week and people who work 0 hours a week.

  16. Car sharing by DrYak · · Score: 1

    With autonomous vehicles though you have the potential to make a "taxi service" that's cheaper to use than owning the car, while still retaining almost all the convenience (aside from using your car for storage).

    Why wait for autonomous vehicles ?
    Car-sharing services already work well as of today. And some (as the specific "free floating" example I've linked) are completely straight forward :
    inside the coverage zone, you can pick up any car you find (an app can help you locate one if there's currently none in street down from your building) and leave it anywhere in the coverage zone.

    Most people use their car what, maybe an hour or two per day? So 4-6 people could potentially share the same car if their schedules meshed perfectly, each paying under 1/4 of the purchase price and a bit more in mileage/maintenance costs than they normally would (since the car also has to drive between users).

    Obviously finding 4 people whose schedules mesh that perfectly is all but impossible, but with a big enough pools of cars and riders the discrepancies are easy to compensate for.

    Actually there has been some studies done by ETHZ on the above mentioned car sharing system, and indeed, it's been proven than one such car replace four regular cars. (That's not even an autonomous car. It doesn't move on it's own to the next user, it just stays waiting in the street for you, but as you mention, with a big enough fleet of shared cars, it works out eventually).

    Station-based shared cars systems are also similarly popular in Europe, too.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  17. Time to invest by jmcwork · · Score: 1

    In a clean up company to take care of all the falling debris from 'fender benders'

  18. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People watch the Jetsons [wikipedia.org] and think the flying car is the ultimate future. No. The ultimate Jetsons future is the folding car, where at the end of his commute George pushes a button and his flying car folds up into a briefcase [youtube.com] small enough to lie on his desk. Work on that, NASA!

    If you want that, what you really need is something like the capsules from Capsule Corp. on the Dragonball series. I have no idea how that would work (the series never explains it), maybe it creates a pocket dimension or something? But that's what you would need, or else you'd wind up with a folding car that's still much too heavy to lift and carry around.

  19. These aren't flying cars by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    they're private jets. And I do not like the idea of our ruling elites getting access to them. For one thing Roads, like most things, are allowed because they suit their needs. Take that away and they'll fight to stop funding them so they can pocket the costs. And then there's the massive amount of resources we're going to devote to getting them around town. Those resources are still finite and if we're spending a huge amount of them on something so trivial it's going to impact the rest of us.

    It's another example of our society being built first to service the needs of wealthy elites and then us working slobs being told to eat cake.

    --
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  20. Weather liability not grandfathered by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    Cars don't do very well on icy roads, or in low visibility conditions. Even if you make flying taxis as safe as cars on road for these weather conditions, it would not be enough. Liability of cars on icy roads is grandfathered into the system. Autonomous flying taxis are new. They will find it very difficult to get the same sweet deal on liability.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  21. Yeah, right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "UberAir will be performing far more flights on a daily basis than it has ever been done before."

    You keep using that word "will". I do not think it means what you think it means.

  22. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Major_Disorder · · Score: 1

    Your idea is great, for other people. Just not me.
    I honestly can't stand most people. The majority of people are loud, smelly, obnoxious, assholes, who absolutely refuse to cleanup their own messes.
    So unless someone is going to clean these vehicles on a VERY regular basis, they will be unusable in a very short time. There is a ride share company that parks their cars down the street from my work. I walk by them on quite regularly, from what I have seen, you couldn't get me in one of these cars without a full hazmat suit, and I used to detail cars for a living.
    Lastly, I am not germ phobic, but this is just plain disgusting.

    --
    First law of people: People are generally stupid.
  23. Uber has flying know-how? by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    I wonder why NASA thinks Uber has some know how about flying autonomous vehicles.

    Their ground autonomous vehicles have not being very impressing so far

  24. Re:Parking! Congestion! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ultimate Jetsons future is the folding car, where at the end of his commute George pushes a button and his flying car folds up into a briefcase small enough to lie on his desk.

    Maybe we just need to pursue an idea from Ancient Arabic Fairy Tales: a Flying Carpet!

    Just roll it up and tuck it under your arm.

    I ate your mom's carpet while we were flying. Does that count?

  25. Re:Jetsons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My favorite Jetsons innovations are the Food-a-Rack-a-Sackle and Rosie. Perfect those two and you'll never have to lift a finger around the house again!

    And, interestingly enough, even though cars fly and fold up in the Jetsons universe, they still require a driver (and cops still issue tickets for infractions.)

  26. fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    fake news