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AnandTech Reviews Samsung's Exynos 9810 SoC (and Galaxy S9) (anandtech.com)

The Galaxy S9 and S9+, the flagship smartphones from the South Korean electronics manufacturer Samsung are powered by company's homegrown Exynos 9810 SoC (in most markets) or Qualcomm's Snapdragon 845 SoC. In its review of Samsung Galaxy S9, AnandTech comments on the differences it observed on the S9 model powered by Samsung's own SoC and the variant with Qualcomm's processor. From the review: Finally, the biggest story for the Galaxy S9 is its big contrast in terms of SoC hardware. Ever since we first heard about the Exynos 9810 we had very large expectations and we knew there would be some tangible differences between Exynos and Snapdragon variants. The expectations couldn't be more shattered than the results we got. While the Snapdragon 845 variant of the Galaxy S9 performed largely as advertised and as we had been told to expect by Qualcomm, the Exynos 9810 failed to live up to its hype in real-world scenarios. Effectively, the Exynos 9810 variant and as evidenced by all the data we collected, is the slower variant of the two. The root cause here has been identified as the extremely conservative scheduler and DVFS mechanisms which essentially nullify any advantage the new M3 cores have in synthetic benchmarks.

In 3D benchmarks, the Exynos 9810 posted very healthy efficiency improvements and even sometimes managed to catch up to last year's Adreno 540 -- something I hadn't expected. Qualcomm's new Adreno 630 raises the bar in terms of peak performance, however the promises of increased efficiency have not materialised in the commercial hardware as the performance boost comes at a cost of increased power. Effectively, when looking at sustained workloads, the Snapdragon 845 isn't any faster than the Snapdragon 835 in its GPU department. Fortunately for Qualcomm, they're still in the lead and this is not a deal-breaker for the Galaxy S9. While the performance advantage of the Snapdragon 845 variant over the Exynos 9810 variant is something we could live with, the battery life results of the Exynos is definitely a deal-breaker.

43 comments

  1. Re:No thank you! by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are two companies I will NEVER buy a cellphone from, Apple and Samsung. The tech world would be better off without either of them.

    I disagree; whereas, I think Apple and Samsung are overpriced for what they are, they help spur on innovations in other phone manufacturers. I probably won't buy an Apple or a Samsung again personally, but I hope to benefit from their competition in the market driving new features.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  2. Re:No thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are two companies I will NEVER buy a cellphone from, Apple and Samsung. The tech world would be better off without either of them.

    I simply will not own a cellphone. Not even a "dumb" cellphone.

    I also don't wear a tracking tag in my ear like some captured-and-released animal on "Animal Planet" and for the same reasons because cellphones are used by government for the same reasons.

  3. In the lead by mccalli · · Score: 2

    " Fortunately for Qualcomm, they're still in the lead "....err....ahem.

    1. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " Fortunately for Qualcomm, they're still in the lead "....err....ahem.

      Yeah, yeah. I wonder why Samsung won't go ahead and make an Android running S9 with an A11 inside. Maybe because it's... ahem... impossible?

      I know fanboyism always get in the way of reading comprehension, but still.

    2. Re:In the lead by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Well if you read the review, the Exynos 9810 and Snapdragon 845 falls behind the Apple A11 and A10 CPUs in the same benchmarks. In GPU performance the Snapdragon 845 with it's Adreno GPU performs better than the A11 and A10 in some tests but worse in others. The Exynos 9810 was definitely worse than the 845 in GPU performance almost consistently losing to the A11 GPU and only sometimes beating the A10 GPU. That being said, yes Qualcomm has the lead in Android chips right now, but they do not have the lead in smartphone chips for benchmarks tested.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    3. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sooo, a custom made ARM V8 fine tuned to work on a specific operating system, out performs a general purpose ARM V8 able to handle multiple OS and you are surprised?

      I bet you are also surprised that certain ASICs are able to outperform GPU's for certain crytomining algorithms. Apples, oranges etc.

    4. Re:In the lead by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Sooo, a custom made ARM V8 fine tuned to work on a specific operating system, out performs a general purpose ARM V8 able to handle multiple OS and you are surprised?

      The Exynos 9810 is a custom made ARM V8 fine tuned to work on a specific operating system. And yet it lost out to a general purpose ARM V8 (Snapdragon 845). So your point being?

      I bet you are also surprised that certain ASICs are able to outperform GPU's for certain crytomining algorithms. Apples, oranges etc.

      No I am merely pointing out the obvious which the OP stated: Qualcomm does not have the lead in smartphone CPUs. They have the lead in smartphone CPUs you can run on Android.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    5. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The Exynos 9810 is a custom made ARM V8 fine tuned to work on a specific operating system. And yet it lost out to a general purpose ARM V8 (Snapdragon 845). So your point being?"

      No its not. Google "linux on Exynos"

      Qualcomm does not have the lead in smartphone CPUs

      While the numeric performance metrics are valuable, a feature comparison is also vital...... and being able to run and being able to run less than 20% of the world wide smartphones is a rather critical design flaw that more or less disqualifies A11 from even being considered a "top smartphone CPU."

    6. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I don't think the OS itself is (that) relevant, on the other hand CPUs made for Android phones follow the "more cores!" talking point and the dictatorship of flawed bar graphs, meaning a 10-core CPU that scores 10,000 in Crapbench will be preferred to a 6-core CPU that scores 9,000 in Crapbench (Crapbench being some set of microbenchmarks or some better but still synthetic set of tests).

      The other thing is, when Apple makes a CPU for the iphone 8 it can also completely be optimized for the thermals and power circuitry of the iphone 8 (maybe the Exynos ought to have the same advantage there, but they just failed at making a really great CPU and it's a really hard endeavor anyhow. Generation n+1 might fix shortcomings but who knows how better Samsung engineers will make it.
      It's hard and costly anyway, and the bad press is worse if you let the SoC run faster but overheating or failing in weird ways.

    7. Re:In the lead by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      No its not. Google "linux on Exynos"

      So what you're saying is that because someone (not Samsung) has devised a way for 4+ year old SoCs to run on Linux that Samsung didn't custom make it's newest flagship SoC the Exynos 9810 specifically to run Android? In the same regard, you can get Linux running on Lumia phones but that doesn't Microsoft designed/optimize their phones to run Windows Phone.

      Qualcomm does not have the lead in smartphone CPUs While the numeric performance metrics are valuable, a feature comparison is also vital...... and being able to run and being able to run less than 20% of the world wide smartphones is a rather critical design flaw that more or less disqualifies A11 from even being considered a "top smartphone CPU."

      The entire context of the discussion was in mobile CPU/GPU performance based on benchmarks. While benchmarks may not represent real world performance, you willing to disqualify those benchmarks merely based on Apple's marketshare is some disingenuous. That's like saying AMDs CPUS do not beat Intel ones on performance merely because AMDs are on less than 20% of consumer PCs.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    8. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMD's CPUs can run the dominant OS in their markets, Apples can not.

    9. Re:In the lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are the benchmarks comparable? Because android apps normally run on a JVM and however fast it is, it is still nowhere close to the native iOS apps. So are we comparing raw hardware or the software stack as well?

    10. Re:In the lead by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      But according to your logic, AMDs don't count because you want to create artificial constructs to your logic.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  4. Re:No thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are two companies I will NEVER buy a cellphone from, Apple and Samsung. The tech world would be better off without either of them.

    I simply will not own a cellphone. Not even a "dumb" cellphone.

    I also don't wear a tracking tag in my ear like some captured-and-released animal on "Animal Planet" and for the same reasons because cellphones are used by government for the same reasons.

    Is there a point to this comment, beyond fulfilling your need to declare yourself a Luddite? You forgot to mention being vegan.

  5. Re:No thank you! by sexconker · · Score: 0

    Mortal Kombat on Sega Genesis, is the best video game ever.

    I disagree, it's a very good game, but I think Donkey Kong is the best game ever.

    Donkey Kong sucks.

    You know something? YOU SUCK!

  6. Why two chips in one flagship product? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ever wondered why Samsung wastes time putting two different chips in their flagship phone? Isn't that a huge waste of time, money resources? Developing two completely different products internally?

    It is!

    So why?

    Qualcomm. Qualcomm literally forces Samsung to ship their SoCs in their phones because they hold a near-monopoly on high-end cell modems. No Snapdragon in the S9? Well.. It would be terrible if you didn't have enough modems to meet your sales targets, wouldn't it?

    Paints that fight Apple has with Qualcomm in a more interesting light, doesn't it?

    1. Re:Why two chips in one flagship product? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Business strategy precedes optimal use of resources. By developing an alternative chip they preserve leverage against Qualcomm.

      It's a pity Samsung is falling behind in performance. If it keeps up, any existing leverage will vaporize in the near future.

    2. Re:Why two chips in one flagship product? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about supply/production? When you need to make 50 millions phones of a particular model in a year (I don't know how many, this is a placeholder figure) you need 50 millions SoCs and boards and other parts be made, and they don't make themselves just by checking a box or entering a number in a spreadsheet.
      The US is also somewhat weirder regarding regulations, frequencies, CDMA networks, legal/patents/carrier issues such that some high volume phones get made in a "US version" with SoC from vendor A and a "rest of the world" version with SoC from vendor B.

  7. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do people buy these expensive phones? Status symbols?

    1. Re:Why? by Tsolias · · Score: 1

      welfare status.

    2. Re:Why? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      To make you upset since you seem unusually preoccupied with what other people buy.

    3. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anecdotal evidence from my top-of-the-line-phone-buying friends indicates some options:

      - Fear of what others could think (broke cheapskate mofo, maybe?) of him if he purchases anything but top of the line
      - One can not buy a nice car or a nice home, so a nice phone it is
      - Enjoys thinking that maybe he is better than others because of the phone he can afford
      - Is a incorrigible fanboy that stops at nothing to get the shiniest new toy
      - Believes a 20% faster, 100% pricier top of the line phone is a good investment.

      I guess there's more reasons, but those are the ones I know firsthand.

    4. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or it could just be that their preferences are different from yours? Why are Fandroids so obsessed over what other people buy? Is your life that devoice of meaning?

    5. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > One can not buy a nice car or a nice home, so a nice phone it is

      A high end phone is a significant fraction of a car's price. The price of all the phones he's buying could add up to a car.

      The only exception is if he's selling his old phones for a significant amount of money, thus "saving" himself a few hundred dollars with each purchase.

    6. Re:Why? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      Even an $1100 iPhone X is only about 7.5% the cost of a base model Kia Rio or 8.5% of a Chevrolet Spark. Hardly a significant amount especially since many cars are 1.5 to 2x the prices of either of those cars.

    7. Re:Why? by jezwel · · Score: 1

      Because work will pay for it? I'm also planning on getting a Dex dock and running a virtual desktop session for anything that won't run natively. That saves the cost of a laptop for work - for my organisation, the hardware cost for a new high-end smartphone every 2 years is about the cost of a new laptop every 4. Both have SIM cards for data. Only 1 has the convenience of phone calling and text messages, while the other has a better form factor for meetings. I'd need a phone anyway with a voice/data plan, so this could save on hardware and mobile plan costs too.

    8. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey,... I don't care what people buy. I'm only stating the reasons as they are presented to me.

  8. Re:No thank you! by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    the strange thing is that samsung makes 3/4 of the iphone, yet apple "innovates"
    that's...... :rolleyes: .... strange

  9. Re:No thank you! by halivar · · Score: 1

    ...as well as an atheist crossfitter.

  10. Re:No thank you! by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2

    But you’ll post about all this on the Internet that is heavily surveilled by the government and your ISP that will give them access to all your information and browsing history without a warrant? Ok, bro...

  11. Re:No thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple design it, Samsung fabs it. What's to to be confused about?

  12. Re:No thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd buy a $100 Samsung phone because that's the market segment I'm in. There's nothing I do that requires a $700 phone and the cheapest Apple makes is the iPhone SE for $350.

  13. Re:No thank you! by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

    the strange thing is that samsung makes 3/4 of the iphone, yet apple "innovates"

    No, what is strange is seeing people state stupid things such as your post. Also, fabbing something that someone is designs is not “making” it. Most of the components in an iPhone are not made from Samsung. Just reading an iFixit iPhone teardown would disprove your ludicrous claim.

  14. Re:No thank you! by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    How do you quantify 3/4s of the phone? The last time I checked Samsung might make a few components but not 3/4 of it. Also that's like saying Ford/Honda/Toyota is made 3/4s from US Steel yet car manufacturers "innovate".

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  15. Re:No thank you! by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    apple designing?
    let's see
    Apple engineer: Mr. Cucks, we need an L-shaped 2800mAh
    Mr. Cucks: Ayo, hol' up, I got the latest product catalog from alibaba.... hmmm... that's tough, erm call 011-86-12345679 and order 20k batteries, page 27, second from the bottom.
    Apple engineer: Ok, Mr Cucks.
    Mr. Cucks on stage: ....We design....

    you don't get that the one who makes the product has to overcome all the engineering obstacles in order make the product that the guy with a drawing board drew.
    inb4 "do you know how difficult is to draw an L-shapped battery?"
    P.S.: don't tell me that they design the A10 soc, they just bought the company PA semi on 2008 and that's what their "design" team consists of, purchased companies. I am not that paranoid to ask the uber-company to have foundries to make their socs or mines to mine materials for their batteries, but come on they just order off the self components that's why the least % of their revenue in R&D.

  16. Re:No thank you! by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    How do you quantify 3/4s of the phone? The last time I checked Samsung might make a few components but not 3/4 of it. Also that's like saying Ford/Honda/Toyota is made 3/4s from US Steel yet car manufacturers "innovate".

    If those furnaces are outputing car chassis, they innovate.
    there's a great book "how to analogy". you should read it.

  17. Re:No thank you! by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

    I won't give any more money to Samsung after they force-patched my television to add ads on the menu bar. I returned it, and won't have anything more to do with them.

  18. Re:No thank you! by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    If those furnaces are outputing car chassis, they innovate.

    Again by your logic, car makers don't do any innovation, steel makers do because they made the steel even if all the steelmakers do is make the steel.

    there's a great book "how to analogy". you should read it.

    Please answer the 3/4s question: How do you quantify 3/4s of an iPhone was made by Samsung when at best the CPU was made by Samsung in the past. If we look at the chips in the iPhone not even 10% of them by count was made by Samsung and that's if Samsung supplied the memory chips.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  19. Re:No thank you! by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    P.S.: don't tell me that they design the A10 soc, they just bought the company PA semi on 2008 and that's what their "design" team consists of, purchased companies

    When Apple bought PA Semi in 2008, PA Semi worked on different architectures but was known for their Power processors. So by your assertion, magically somehow Apple acquired their knowledge on how to design ARM processors from a company they acquired 8 years ago who worked primarily on Power processors. You do know that ARM designs from ARM themselves 8 years ago are nothing like ARM designs today, right?

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  20. Here is a poem explaining why... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Follow the crowd
    advertising through me
    consumerism...unable to see
    come quickly for your s9
    your life will not change but
    the fantasy is sublime.

  21. Re:No thank you! by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

    don't tell me that they design the A10 soc, they just bought the company PA semi on 2008 and that's what their "design" team consists of,

    Samsung has bought companies too. So have plenty of other semiconductor companies. To say that that means the buyer company doesn’t design the product is the height of stupidity.