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Origami-inspired Robot Gripper Grasps Objects Up To 120 Times Its Weight (venturebeat.com)

An anonymous reader shares a report: Robotic hands have a tough time getting a grip on pliable objects, but it's not for lack of trying -- most make do with rigid pincers that aren't designed for precision grasping. Fortunately, if a newly published paper is any indication, more versatile systems are on the horizon. In it, researchers at MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and Harvard describe a novel gripper design that's capable of lifting items in a range of weights, shapes, and sizes.

The team's hollow, cone-shaped gripper comprises three parts -- a 3D-printed, 16-piece silicone rubber skeleton with a gripper-to-mount connector encased by an airtight skin -- that together collapse in on objects as opposed to clutching them. It was inspired by the "magic ball," an origami design that's folded from a rectangular piece of paper pre-creased with a repeating, offset pattern that reversibly changes between a spherical and cylindrical shape. The gripper is powered by a pneumatic vacuum and covered by either a 27-inch latex rubber balloon or a TPU-coated nylon fabric sheet, depending on the configuration. The researchers tested three: one with a self-folded fabric skin skeleton, a second with a rubber-molded skeleton, and a third with a tougher rubber skeleton.

[...] In one experiment where the team mounted the gripper on a robot to test its strength, it managed to lift and grasp objects -- 12 food items, 19 different bottles and cups, and 14 miscellaneous items, some weighing over four pounds -- that were 70 percent of its diameter and up to 120 times its weight without damaging them. It currently works best with cylindrical objects like bottles and cans, according to Shuguang Li, a joint postdoctoral student at MIT CSAIL and Harvard's John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS), which makes it a natural fit for factory production lines.

30 comments

  1. Hold my beer! by mdtiemann · · Score: 3, Funny

    I wasn't talking to you. I was talking to the gripper.

    1. Re: Hold my beer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These people don't believe you but I do

    2. Re:Hold my beer! by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Win one for the Gripper!

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
  2. Re:Hold my swastika! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dude what the fuck, that's uncalled for

  3. A robot objects? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, how can a robot object to anything? A robot by definition is a slave (rob=slave in Slavic, with the funny part being slave=Slavic for the westerners of the Middle Ages).
    And it doesn't matter that did robots name is Gripper Grasps

    1. Re: A robot objects? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Said robot's name ... stupid autocorrect

    2. Re:A robot objects? by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      Ok, how can a robot object to anything?

      And if it could, why would the objections be measured in units of its weight?

  4. Grasping? Who cares? by BenFenner · · Score: 1, Funny

    I grasped the railing of a stairway attached to a building that weighs 8,675,309 times my weight this morning on the way into work. Whoopty poop?

    1. Re: Grasping? Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds right. And this robot sounds like a cootie catcher.

    2. Re: Grasping? Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is the value add greater than a cootie catcher?

    3. Re:Grasping? Who cares? by The-Ixian · · Score: 1

      I grasped your joke....

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
  5. Going to revolutionize the fleshlight industry. by Blinkin1200 · · Score: 2

    And soon you will be able to print your own at home.

    You know there is an RPi project already in development.

    1. Re:Going to revolutionize the fleshlight industry. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      I knew fifteen years ago I should have put all my investment money in teledildonics. Too bad I didn't.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    2. Re:Going to revolutionize the fleshlight industry. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you've ever bought any, you'd know their software and physical quality are complete crap, even worse than your average IoT device. The business area is also a patent minefield which makes creating your own business or a DIY site very difficult. Most of the businesses in this area fold within a few years so investing in them is a bad idea.

      Trying to get into soft robotics also has lots of patents to avoid. Attempting to cross both fields requires an extensive team of lawyers and money. You won't make it. The soft robotics guys want to 'change the world' and are anti-sex.

  6. Re: Going to revolutionize the fleshlight industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tell me more :)

  7. grip a sponge? bagel? piece of screen? by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

    does it need to form a seal around the object?

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    1. Re:grip a sponge? bagel? piece of screen? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It uses the vacuum to squeeze a frame to pinch from all sides. No air is sucked from outside of the balloon frame.

  8. pffft by sheramil · · Score: 4, Funny

    Daleks did it first.

    1. Re:pffft by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      You beat me to it.

      (but I'm glad I'm not completely alone in the world)

      --
      No sig today...
  9. Origami inspired my smelly rear end! by sabbede · · Score: 1

    It's clearly Dalek inspired. Which, I suppose really just makes it "plunger inspired".

  10. Not difficult by OneHundredAndTen · · Score: 2

    When you are very light - ants and bees can transport objects many times their own weight, not because they are very strong, but because they are very small and light. Volume (and therefore mass) grows with the third power of one-dimensional increments.

    1. Re:Not difficult by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Are you suggesting swallows can carry coconuts?

    2. Re:Not difficult by The-Ixian · · Score: 2

      An African swallow maybe...

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
  11. origami? how about elephant? by kiviQr · · Score: 1

    go outside, walk around, visit zoo, maybe you will see something more inspiring than origami.

    1. Re:origami? how about elephant? by cellocgw · · Score: 1

      visit zoo, maybe you will see something more inspiring than origami.

      That's about as stupid as one can get. leaving aside the beauty of paper origami art, the mathematics of surface folding has led to breakthroughs in the analysis of proteins. The origami bit here is to show an ultralightweighted structure that's still strong.

      --
      https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
  12. But can it grasp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DEEZ NUTS!!!!

  13. obligatory Archer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cheryl: What are you doing?!
    Krieger: I thought you said "start slacking off."

  14. A total rip-off of Vending Robotics Australia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The arm looks identical to the arm inside Vending Robotics (AU) used inside its vending machines 20 years ago.

    That thing is patented too.