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User: dbsears

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Comments · 11

  1. Onomatopoeia on The Origin Of The Shell · · Score: 1

    I always thought that the name shell was derived from command language:
    command language -> cl -> shell

  2. Re:Cease and desist letters. on Bladeenc Under Patent Attack · · Score: 1

    Many years ago, Adobe "encrypted" their Type 1 fonts. Adobe under considerable pressure finally released their format. In 1991, I wrote a decryption program, untype1, to extract outlines and posted it to comp.sources.misc. You can Google for it.

    A couple of days after the post, I got a threatening cease and desist email from their legal department. I was amused and responded that, um, they had published the algorithm but that I would be willing to add any notice that they would write up.

    I never heard from them again.

  3. arithmetic coding on Question gzip Maven Jean-loup Gailly · · Score: 1

    neither gzip nor bzip2 use arithmetic coding. Why?

  4. The First Amendment on Lightning Crashes, An Old Freedom Dies (Updated) · · Score: 1

    Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.

    Now exactly how is it that privately written blocking-software violates the first amendment? I use blocking software: my ISP blocks a large portion of spam, and more importantly, I use Slashdot Preferences. For example, I block Jon Katz.

  5. Of Cathedrals and Bazaars on BSD BOF at LinuxWorld · · Score: 2

    I always read people calling BSD a cathedral model and Linux the bazaar model. I really do think you have it backwards.

    BSD has forked. There is no single, one true BSD. I don't think you get more bazaar than that.

    Linux on the other hand, has Linus on high, with his archangel Alan. It is true that you can send a patch, but I think a prayer has more of a chance.

    I think Linux started out as a bazaar and has changed into a cathedral. And think that BSD started out as a cathedral and has changed into a bazaar.

  6. not a good idea on Petition Apple for Linux QuickTime · · Score: 2

    znu is right. QuickTime is a full-blown media architecture (API, file format, codecs, plug-in interfaces for effects and hardware, and the list goes on and on) and porting it to Linux would require dealing with a lot of MacOS legacy issues. Blech.

    A much better idea is to ask yourself, in the year 2000, what is it that you really want? Remember, QuickTime has evolved over the last 10 years and many of its original assumptions are not as important today. So, do you want an MPEG stack? Do you want streaming? Do you want to develop video post-production apps? Do you want video conferencing?

    QuickTime is a huge system that Apple has to work hard at maintaining on their own OS. You're much better off looking at it as a menu and picking the top 3 or 4 features and working on (or asking for) those.

  7. Hats off. on IDCT Approximation: Worth a Patent? · · Score: 1

    First, if Transmeta deserves a patent for a JIT, where there is considerable prior art, then this guy who has *improved* the state of the art, deserves one.

    Hats off to an original idea.

  8. Year of the Wavelet -- Not on jpeg2000 Allows 200:1 Wavelet Compression · · Score: 1

    First, lets clear up some misinformation: JPEG and MP3 both use the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). They don't use the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). The elegant DCT is an inexpensive approximation to the holy grail, the Karhunen Loeve Transform. And it is a very good approximation at that.

    MPEG-2 goes even further by having quantizer scale factors on a macroblock basis. This allows a coder to use more bits on the subjectively more important part of a picture. Read this as locality.

    Wavelets are just a transform. That's all. The zerotree, which its inventor Shapiro says is very similar to the humble EOB symbol in JPEG, has been applied to DCTs just as easily, with trivial results. The same can be said for SPIHT.

    Wavelets have some advantage in reducing blocking artifacts at high compression ratios, perhaps for video conferencing. But even at that they are on the wrong side of history. Bandwidth is going up not down.

    OK, by now you've gotten the idea that I've got a bad attitude about wavelets. This is true. I was at a seminar at UCSC a few years back when a wet behind the ears grad student said that in five years time, wavelets would dominate the market. Oh, I'm sorry, that was five years ago. Time flys.

    PNG is necessary. JPEG2000 is completely unnecessary.

  9. Re:Trade secrets vs. patents on DVD CCA Applies for Restraining Order · · Score: 3


    Provided you reverse engineered it lawfully,
    it is no longer a trade secret. You can't
    burgle a factory, and there are issues with
    hiring trusted employees. But other than
    that they have to protect their trade secret.

    However, they can have trade secrets, patents,
    copyrights and trademarks all at the same time:

    Copyrights on the media
    Patents on the DVD CSS technology
    Trademark on DVD
    Trade Secret on stuff I don't know about (yet)

  10. Sauce For The Goose on Sun Withdraws Java from Standards Process · · Score: 2


    Standards. Don't ya just love 'em.

    When Linus says, "remember: a compiler is a TOOL"
    people nod in agreement. When he says that if a
    job's criteria can't be met by sticking within a
    standard, the compliance to the standard should
    suffer, not the criteria. And people murmur
    their approval.

    And Linux is completely dependent on gcc and
    very popular and useful and portable.

    Now along comes Sun shadowed by the evil
    Microsoft. Frankly, Sun (and Microsoft) are
    in it to make a buck.

    Java is very public and portable and open.
    But Sun was in a dogfight with Microsoft
    and saw the mire of the Standards Process
    as a way of shaking them. And it sort of worked.

    Now when Sun's job criteria can't be met by
    sticking within a Standards Process, the
    compliance to the Standards Process should
    suffer, not the criteria.

    Pragmatic sauce for the goose
    is pragmatic sauce for the gander.

  11. Game over. on XFree86 Release Update: 4.0 in Q12000 · · Score: 3

    XFree86 4.0 is being delayed two whole months.
    I'll bet it is also losing market share in the
    corporate segment as well. That's it. This
    must be the end of X. Game over.

    Actually, I can't even remember what got released
    two months ago. XFree86 4.0 will come out.
    It will be good. Mozilla will come out.
    It will be good.