Also, in space there is tons more damaging radiation. The very thing that makes the newer processors faster (ever smaller circuits) is a liability in space. Stray high energy radiation is more likely to damage smaller circuits than larger ones, therefore NASA uses "obsolete" off-the-shelf circuit components mainly because they are more robust than the latest, greatest.
Also, in space there is tons more damaging radiation. The very thing that makes the newer processors faster (ever smaller circuits) is a liability in space. Stray high energy radiation is more likely to damage smaller circuits than larger ones, therefore NASA uses "obsolete" off-the-shelf circuit components mainly because they are more robust than the latest, greatest.