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  1. Workaround and Solutions on New Seagate Drives Have Real Difficulties With Linux · · Score: 1

    I have one of these drives. The basic issue is that it uses SCSI standby mode (different than idle mode). When in standby, if the command it receives isn't a START, it will return an error and start. Sometimes this means fs corruption, sometimes the fs gets remounted read-only, or, I guess, sometimes the USB speed gets bumped down (never saw that one myself).

    I've found four ways of dealing with it:

    • Return it and get something else (obviously).
    • Use sdparm or sg3-utils to turn off the standby mode. The drive will keep this setting no matter where it's plugged in to.
    • Insert a udev rule like this:
      SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi",DRIVERS=="sd",ATTRS{vendor}=="Seagate",ATTRS{model}=="FreeAgent*", RUN+="/bin/sh -c '/bin/echo 1 > /sys/class/scsi_disk/%k/allow_restart'"
      Linux now recovers properly when the drive is in standby mode, but you'll need to do this on every computer that uses the drive.
    • Run Linux 2.6.24-rc4. All USB drives now allow_restart by default.