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User: zan2005

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  1. Well Established Science on Water Vapor Causing Climate Warming · · Score: 5, Informative

    There seem to be a few things missing in this discussion:

    1. The fact that most of the warming associated
          with global warming is directly forced by water
          vapor is well established, going back at least
          as far as Arrhenius's 1895 paper often credited
          with "discovering" global warming.
          (original paper at:
                http://geosci.uchicago.edu/~archer/PS134/arrhenius .1896.climate.pdf
            )
            i.e. this result is CONSISTENT with our understanding
            of global warming.

    2. Increases in atmospheric water vapor are tightly tied
          to temperature. The saturation specific humidity
          (the amount of water air will hold) increases
          exponentially with temperature (an implication of the
          Clasius-Claperyon relationship). Thus when you increase the
          temperature of the atmosphere by dT (by, for example, adding
          some CO2), more water vapor evaporates into the atmosphere,
          amplifying the warming.

    3. This effect, known as the water vapor feedback, has been in
          our climate models from the beginning (at least as far back
          as 1895), and produces results consitent with observations.

    4. The cited Geophysical Research Letters paper uses observations
          to estimate the strength of the water vapor feedback and
          finds that it is strong (even stronger than most models
          predict). It is also a step in the process
          of understanding climate change on a regional level.

    Z