Group Medical Insurance For Contract Programmers?
metasim asks: "I'm in the process of starting my own business and working for myself as a consultant/contract programmer in the U.S. Ironically, my major stumbling block in getting this business started is not finding paying clients, but finding affordable health insurance. Is there a *group* medical insurance plan available to contract programmers, either through membership in some association or through some other affiliation? I have a 'pre-existing condition', that although minor, causes individual/family insurance providers to jack up the prices or to not consider me at all."
Hi!
In addition to traditional fee-for-service health insurance, you may want to look into a Medical Savings Account. There are substantial advantages to an MSA for people who are self-employed--chief among them that you are paying for your health coverage with pre-tax dollars, but also you are able to keep a significant portion of what you pay.
Here's how it works: a Medical Savings Account consists of two parts:
You pay a relatively low premium for the insurance policy, and you pay a monthly "contribution" into your investment account. Major expenses are paid (after the deductible) by the insurance policy--but the minor expenses, routine medical care, etc. are paid from the investment account.
As I mentioned above, the advantages for somebody who is self-employed (or who works for a small company) are substantial:
The down side of having an MSA is that you can find yourself being taken advantage of by doctors--because they are used to overbilling and then just taking what the insurance company pays. Since you don't have Blue Cross/Blue Shield to say, "the reasonable and customary amount is $48, so that's all we're paying" you can occasionally get popped for a $250 visit to the doctor where the family behind you with traditional insurance pays a fraction of that. Most of the time you can negotiate--but every now and again you'll stumble across a jerk who gets greedy.
To find out more, check out Golden Rule Insurance Company or the Internal Revenue Service publication 969.