Slashdot Mirror


NASA Contacts Pioneer 10

Spaceboy writes: "NASA scientists said Sunday they have contacted the Pioneer 10 spacecraft, ending fears that the robotic probe had gone silent 29 years into a mission that has carried it more than 7 billion miles from Earth. Here's the story at excite.com." NASA still maintains a Pioneer webpage, which has been updated with recent information.

17 of 110 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Pioneer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5
    do we really want a map that shows where it came from?

    These NASA people have no sense of humor. They should have engraved a map showing the MOON's location. When we see thousands of independence day sized saucers surrounding the Moon, at least we can say "GOTCHA" and have a short laugh before they find out and blow our asses.

  2. See folks? Nuclear power WORKS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5

    Pioneer wouldn't have lasted this long on solar or gas or petroleum or any other type of fuel. 30 years. No meltdowns. Zero emmissions. And the tiny craft still has power. Are we learning anything, California?

  3. Pay lip service to quality then buy on price by Wansu · · Score: 5

    Several posts have pointed out that there's been a trend toward using off the shelf components and playing the numbers game on probes. I'm not so sure that strategy has been accompanied by a lowering of expectations of performance. People seemed agast when the last several probes didn't work as expected. Missions like Pioneer 10 were designed with the mindset that failure was not an option. I used to work for the company that designed and built Pioneer 10's DC-DC power converters. The engineering model is still on display there. Nothing was left to chance in it's design and it has performed flawlessly. No news is good news. This company moved into industiral products where it has had some very modest success in a few niche markets but these guys were never able to crack the market for PC power supplies where you sell for 20 cents per watt. They just don't have the mindset to design and build stuff that way and the market has selected against them. Time after time, they would find that comapanies would pay lip service to quality then buy on price and play the numbers game with components. At $30, nobody thinks twice about swapping out a power supply if they suspect it to be malfunctioning. Then they toss the old one. Expectations of power supply reliability are lower too. If we're going to play the numbers game with space and we're not willing to pay the price for a 99.9999% chnace of success, we can't be too shocked when missions fail.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  4. So what? by Croaker · · Score: 5

    Gee, I guess this is why I have a 20 year old computer that still works, a color TV that has freakin' *dials* on it (and was made in the US... so it's very old) and a bunch of other elderly equipment around. All of which still works.

    Remember that for electronics, it is far more often the case that the non-mechanical parts of the equipment far outlast their useful lifetime. We have mounds and mounds of still functional, but fairly useless electronics gear.

    As for the mechanical world, I highly doubt they are designed to fall apart at a certain time. It's just not a design goal that these things should be indestructable. Maybe they could be designed to last forever. I kinda doubt you could build machines that would be capable of running 5 million miles without massive overhauls. And the price of constructing a car out of nearly wear-proof parts would make them hideously expensive. No matter how clever your engineering, you still have to face the simple fact that there is friction, and friction causes wear. For most cars, you can keep them going nearly indefinitely, if you are willing to spend the cash to keep them going. But why bother? Most people don't bother maintaining their cars properly anyhow, then bitch when the thing breaks down.

    You're measuring a space probe that is travelling through a near vaccuum, with few mechanical parts that still need to work, to cars that drive through highly corrosive road salt, over pot-hole filled streets, by fairly neglectful owners. And you're wondering why the probe wins out? Oh, and have you checked the price of a space probe vs. the price of a car recently?

  5. Quantity/quality tradeoff is deliberate. by Christopher+Thomas · · Score: 5

    That's pretty cute... this thing we threw up there *twenty nine years ago* is still working, but the last couple probes we've slapped together can't even make it to the next planet.

    You're overlooking the several probes that did work. Clementine was particularly interesting (lunar mapping probe).

    That aside - this was a deliberate tradeoff. If you send out ten probes instead of one, it doesn't matter if only half work - you've still have five times as many probes out there as you otherwise would. This is the philosophy behind the "smaller, faster, cheaper" motto that Nasa has adopted.

    Not sure if the Mars probes were officially part of this program or not.

    1. Re:Quantity/quality tradeoff is deliberate. by at_18 · · Score: 5

      You're overlooking the several probes that did work. Clementine was particularly interesting (lunar mapping probe).

      Yes, sadly that was only the first part of Clementine's planned mission. The probe was lost before the second part (asteroid fly-by).
      Anyway, it's true that media report ONLY those probes that failed, and keep being silent on the many more that are successful.

      And don't forget that Pioneer, Voyager and co. were hugely expensive at the time. The Voyagers, for example, had three complete systems on board - just to be sure that if one or two failed, the other could keep working. And it worked :-)

  6. Re:Solar wind studies by nuintari · · Score: 5

    As far as I know, the magnetometer is the only instrument on it still running. Everything else on it has been shut down to conserve power.

    What I find really fascinating is that the radio waves that it sends back are red shifted beyond belief by the time they reach us. And with the earth's rotation around the sun, sometimes we are actually catching up with the probe, and sometimes were running away from it very quickly. So, there is no set mathetmatical formula to run the signal through and get it at the state it was in when the probe sent it. They have to run it through a bunch of variables just to understand what it sent back.

    Take that into account, and the fact that modern computer's are too complex to talk to this thing (I think its on board "computer" has an instruction set of like, FOUR), and you have a technological marvel at work. Detecting the heiopause is cool, but I think that we can still use it at all is just fascinating and validates the project itself.

    And for those of you who don't care, Nasa doesn't fund this anymore so its not costing you tax money. Its all volunteer driven, so quit complaining.

    --

    --Nuintari

    slashdot : where an opinion can be wrong.

  7. Sure there is! by devphil · · Score: 5
    There's probably no data worth anything it will ever send back again.

    Except for, "I'm 7 billion miles away AND STILL FUNCTIONING! Kiss my low-tech metallic ASS, you planned-obsolesence designers!"

    The simple fact of its existence is enough to keep reminding ourselves that Americans used to know how to make things that went the distance. Now we make things cheaply, quickly, and crappily, and we do it on purpose.

    --
    You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem. (Edwards' Law)
  8. Re:Cool, But So What? by jmp · · Score: 5

    Well if you were to read the Pioneer web page that was linked in the article, you'd know that

    The Pioneer 10 weak signal continues to be tracked by the DSN as part of a new advanced concept study of chaos theory.

    I'm not sure what that means, but it looks like they are tracking it for a reason!

    --
    jmp
  9. Re:NASA's site /.'ed by rjamestaylor · · Score: 5
    D*mn. Screwed up the URL (editing out irrelevant info and I forgot a stray &). Second try:
    Thanks to Google Cache it's still available on the web.

    (It's very late - I wasn't expecting the /. effect right now...does /. have server log data pubished anywhere? I'd love to see the time summaries...)

    --
    -- @rjamestaylor on Ello
  10. Re:Cool, But So What? by Explo · · Score: 5

    Yes, the actual mission is over. So? With the same logic we should dump everything that is no longer in actual use, even if the item in question has some novelty value. I'd guess that museums would cease to exist rather soon. ;) Checking for its state should not take much resources if done once in a few months. And personally, I'm curious to see how long it is going to function and how far to get before contact is lost, even if that doesn't give much actual new and useful information.

    --
    Everyone who makes generalizations should be shot.
  11. Re:What kind of sensors/tech is on this thing? by PingXao · · Score: 5
    There was some talk of trying to detect the heliopause. That's the purported "boundary" of our solar system, past which the sun has no measurable bearing or effect on anything that lies beyond. The bit rate when communication does take place is in the single-digit range, I believe. There's probably no data worth anything it will ever send back again.

    It was instrumented up for exploration of the outer planets. Unless it passes some large planet or other celestial body it's not going to perform any more meaningful tasks. This link describes the mission and instruments it carries. A quick list:
    • Helium Vector Magnetometer
    • Plasma Analyzer
    • Charged Particle Instrument
    • Cosmic Ray Telescope
    • Geiger Tube Telescope
    • Trapped Radiation Detector
    • Meteoroid Detector
    • Asteroid-Meteoroid Experiment
    • Ultraviolet Photometer
    • Imaging Photopolarimeter
    • Infrared Radiometer
    Other than the cosmic ray telescope none of these are geared towards anything interesting once you get into interplanetary space. Even the valu of that is questionable today since huge strides have been made since 1975 in cosmic ray science.
  12. sign of the times by litheum · · Score: 5

    That's pretty cute... this thing we threw up there *twenty nine years ago* is still working, but the last couple probes we've slapped together can't even make it to the next planet. i wonder why the tech community in general has become so lax as of late. i read articles about the way people used to write computer programs like badasses making sure every bit was accounted for. now, we don't even learn how to use dynamic memory in our C class. sad, sad times...

  13. NEWSFLASH - Pioneer 10 spacecraft contacts NASA by Pentapod · · Score: 5

    Last Sunday Pioneer 10 contacted NASA, ending fears that all intelligent life on Earth had been extinguished 29 years into a mission that has left Earth more than 7 billion miles distant.

    A radio antenna on the sunward side received a signal from NASA on Saturday, marking the first time that intelligent life had been contacted since Aug. 24, the air-date of the final 'Survivor' episode. The spacecraft was launched March 2, 1972.

    "Evidently there is still hope," Pioneer 10 subroutine 24A commented to itself during an internal status report on Sunday. "After 7 months of 'Survivor' and 'Big Brother' style programming flooding the airwaves, it was not expected that any intelligent life could survive. Contact with NASA has proved that theory wrong."

    NASA, established October 1, 1958, has for years been considered a haven for intelligent life on Earth. Debate continues between subroutine 3F2 and subroutine A09 over the exact meaning of the received NASA message, "all your base are belong to us".


    ...Pentapod

    --
    All I ask is a warm bed, a kind word, and UNLIMITED POWER
  14. 8W is loud by Caid+Raspa · · Score: 5
    Put that 8W transmitter to 10 million miles from Earth, and it is still among the brightest extraterrestrial radio sources.

    I think the more amazing thing is that Pioneer has still some functioning instruments.

  15. Solar wind studies by Caid+Raspa · · Score: 5
    I think the magnetometer, plasma analyzer and particle instrument woould still yield interesting data. Such as density, chemical composition and magnetic field of the solar wind at large distances from the Sun.

    Without those, you could not detect the heliopause. Heliopause should be a schock where the solar wind hits the interstellar gas and magnetic field. If Pioneer makes it past the heliopause, we have first direct measurements of the properties of interstellar space. There is also lots of complex plasma physics involved in the heliopause itself.

    This will not give any pretty pictures for the general public, but for the more science literate, this might be more interesting.

  16. Pioneer is a HPB! Boot him! by screwballicus · · Score: 5
    At that distance, radio signals take 21 hours and 45 minutes to make the roundtrip between the Earth and the spacecraft.

    Seems like every time you join a multiplayer game these days, there has to be ONE extrasolar spacecraft with a ping of 21 hours dragging the rest of the players down.

    How about someone tries to portscan the bastard? At 21 hours a shot We'll have covered Netbios, HTTP and FTP before the month is out.