Microflyers on Mars
Birds of Fire writes: "This article on Yahoo reports on work in Australia to develop tiny aircraft for Mars exploration. "Aircraft weighing as little as a chocolate bar could one day be darting over the surface of Mars with the agility of dragonflies and the eyes of bees."
Here, this is a much better link with information on the entire system in which the microflyers would be used and how they would communicate. Evidently the microflyers are a portion of the proposed mission, other little robots and such would join in for a land/air/etc/etc type team.
Mars has about 1/10th the amount of air earth does. That means you have to travel at multiples of whatever your takeoff speed is on earth to generate enough lift.
So let's say your drone's stall speed is 20mph on earth? Try 200 mph on Mars. Suddenly your 12 inch model plane needs a several hundred foot runway, at the very least.
Okay now, so let's talk about turning--remember you need 200 mph of speed minimum to stay in the air.
You only get one-tenth of the air over your control surfaces, meaning one-tenth the maneuverability.
Finally, landing must be done at 200 mph for something that only needs 20mph on earth.
Tailhook, anyone?
The article does not say that these things use GPS, it says that there is no GPS on Mars, so we need new techniques.
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