Slashdot Mirror


Public Survey For NASA's Planetary Research Priorities

StephenMesser writes: "At the request of NASA, the National Research Council is conducting a planetary science community assessment of the priorities for the U.S. planetary research programs for the next 10 years. The Planetary Society has been asked to assist this "decadal survey" by seeking input from the general public about planetary exploration. Data must be input by January 31, 2002 to be counted on the survey. CNN has a story on the survey."

17 of 263 comments (clear)

  1. Hm... by Scoria · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not just planets, but some moons too.

    --
    Do you like German cars?
  2. All these worlds are yours... by Bonker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My vote is that we spend more time researching, and eventually travelling to the Jovan moons. The different moons all have different properties, such as minerals or interesting conditions, that might make them useful to humanity. Europa in particular might either contain its own sea-life or be a possible sanctuary for terran sea-life.

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
    1. Re:All these worlds are yours... by PeterClark · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree, especially in regards to Europa, ominous warnings from black monoliths not withstanding. If life were discovered on Europa, it could be the shot in the arm that space exploration has desperately needed for so long. Once the moon race was won, the drive for space petered out. There is little incentive in the popular mindset for space exploration. But extra-terrestrial life, even if it is just simple bacterium (although higher life forms would be a definite bonus), excites everyone.

      I really don't think that Europa would serve as a "marine preserve" for terran sea-life. Just think of the expenditure necessary. Far better to apply those resources to the terran oceans themselves.

      :Peter

    2. Re:All these worlds are yours... by BlackGriffen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But getting hump back whales on europa could save the earth from big cigars with blue balls! In all seriousness, though, what space exploration really needs is a cheap space port. Ideally, it should be near the equator, high in altitude (less air resistance at high altitudes = less fuel wasted), and thermally insulated (prevent things from icing up). The Andes sound like the ideal natural location, but I don't see it happening any time soon.

      Perhaps NASA will perfect a mag-lev, however, and cut costs some that way...

      BlackGriffen

  3. eh, leave it to the pros by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not that I mind getting a little input, but aren't the guys at Nasa better suited to be making this kind of decision or is this all about PR?
    In other words, if you ask a question like that to the public you'll get 25% say Mission to Mars, 25% say base on the Moon, 25% say explore other Solar systems, and 25% vote for Britney Spears. Most normal people don't understand how difficult or how beneficial the missions they would suggest would actually be. It's like asking the guy that bags your groceries for help with Differential Equations.

  4. Just ask why - the rest follows by GileadGreene · · Score: 3, Interesting
    It all really depends on what the purpose of your planetary science is.

    If you are out to study the evolution of the solar system you're probably going to want to look at the planets we haven't really examined in any detail yet (i.e. the distant outer ones), or do some comet fly-bys. If you want to look for life, then Europa's probably you're best bet right now. If you want to understand the Earth's environment in the context of other planets then it's off to Venus or Mars (the "most" Earth-like planets). If you're hot for colonization, then you probably want to take a really close and detailed look at Mars. If space resources are your thing then near Earth asteroids are the place to be.

    The big question that is missing from the survey is: how well does our present budget match up with our intended purpose (whatever that may be), and if there is a mismatch should we increase the budget or reduce the magnitude of our goals. Personally, I lean towards increasing the budget (which has been happening, but it's all been funneled into ISS), but I'd be interested to see the general public's response to that question (although NASA might not like the answer).

  5. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  6. Re:Wrong! by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of course manned spaceflight's not feasible, it costs more than it's weight in gold to put something in orbit. As you said, when we have cheap launch costs then we can talk. Except NASA isn't interested in cheap launches. I noticed that 'improve launch technology beyond ancient rocket levels' isn't on the survey anywhere. They have zero interest in expanding our presence in space. Left to them, we'll have the finest satellite system in the world and nothing else.

    --
    Dyolf Knip
  7. Mixed feelings by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I've got terribly confused and mixed feelings about what I want NASA to do. Rationally, I know that unmanned flights are the best use of money for the scientific value. And I do generally believe in economic rationality over sentimentality. But my sentimentality says push for manned space flight.

    --
    Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
    1. Re:Mixed feelings by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 3, Interesting
      There's lots of money to be made in space, but it's difficult to make it when everyone is way down here.

      For instance, how much would you pay to spend a week-long vacation in orbit? Or move to a retirement home in Luna's 1/6th gravity? Did you know there's more metals, a lot of them quite valuable, sitting in that hunk o' junk Eros than the human race has mined from the ground in it's entire existence? Any idea the kind of stuff manufacturing could do with abundant vacuum, near Zero K temperatures, and microgravity? How big you can make a space habitat when you're not limited to earth-made materials?

      Again, none of this exists today because it's insanely expensive just to get off the ground.

      --
      Dyolf Knip
  8. survey ranking backwards by jest3r · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Did anyone notice that the 1 - 10 ranking scale is backwards? You are to rate the importance of a mission from 1 - 10 .. and the fine print states that '1' is most important .. '10' is least important ..

    With this type of ranking system we will be exploring Pluto for the next 50 years instead of colonizing Mars ..

  9. Re:Cheap way out of the gravity well. by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 2, Interesting
    For various reasons too tedious to explain, I've been watching "launches" of Disney's roller-coaster California Screamin'. I believe that it is propelled by a series of electro-magnets in the track. This sends the roller-coaster cars off at a remarkable acceleration. I have no idea of the efficiency of this, but if it isn't too wasteful than a long ramp up a mountain should get something moving pretty fast. The best part is that the mass of the system doesn't have to be lifted and is entirely reusable.

    I'm sure someone who actually knows about this stuff has looked into the possibily of such a launch system. but I'd be interested in any pointers to discussions of such a system.

    --
    Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
  10. Nanotech. Now. by willdye · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Stop wasting time and money on conventional technology, and go all out for developing molecular nanotechnology.

    The basic theories behind nanotech have been subject to scrutiny for decades now, and despite many attempts, nobody has successfully disputed the core claims. Yes, there are critics, but look closer and you'll see that the claims are either unsupported, or they do not attack the core claim that is relevant here: the safest bet, by far, is that we will soon have a very large jump in our abilities to send stuff into space.

    That jump point is close enough now that it doesn't make sense to spend our resources on conventional technologies. The planets will still be pretty much the same 5 to 25 years from now, and whatever we learn from doing things the old-fashioned way isn't going to be nearly as beneficial as getting the good stuff up and running sooner.

    Put the money into making nanotech work. Now.

    --willdye

  11. Re:Cheap way out of the gravity well. by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Well, it's basically a magnetic catapault. Great in theory, except that the payload has to leave the muzzle at 8 kilometers per second while still fairly low in the atmosphere.

    Possibly more economical would be to build one that launches a plane at mach 7 (a mere 2.3 kps), whereupon the scramjet kicks in and takes it up to the mach 26 or so needed for orbit. There's bunches of optimizations you can use, but suffice to say it works best in a vacuum.

    --
    Dyolf Knip
  12. Re:Cheap way out of the gravity well. by silentbozo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Problems with electromag acceleration launchers (essentially massive railguns):

    Payload is subject to very high acceleration (since all of your V is acquired during launch), some sort of rocket boosters will probably be used for escaping the Terran gravity well in conjunction with the launchers. You won't be launching any live cargo, unless you want it not so live when it gets into orbit.

    Power reqirements are very high, we'd probably have to dedicate a nuke plant to supply a steady stream of reliable power for launch.

    Noise problems - launch will probably exceed speed of sound, which means your launcher and the payload flight path will have to be away from populated areas.

    Space (physical space). You'll need miles of secure track, miles of superconducting wire, space for the loading facility, and several miles downrange of the launcher (for saftey).

    It has been suggested that a mountain would make a good launcher, some where in one of the newly industrialized nations (like India, or China) where the governmencould dedicate the space by fiat.

  13. Cheap way out of the gravity well . . . by Gis_Sat_Hack · · Score: 2, Interesting

    it must be time for the Clarke Space Elevator :

    http://www.spacescience.com/headlines/y2000/ast07s ep_1.htm?list

  14. Indifferent public by S-prime · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While I'm all for NASA and space exploration, I doubt this survey will have the intended effect of gauging the opinion of the general public. The people who would actually care enough to vote in something like this are typically a small minority of the (usually ignorant) public.

    What I'd like to see, which I personally think would be more effective would be an effort to increase public awareness of space and science in general. As long as the public's impression of scientists and engineers is of some socially inept pocket protector packing nerd who spends his days working on some insignificant project with no tangible benefit to society in general, then public support for the space program will continue to remain low.

    Hey, a physics undergrad can always dream can't he?

    --
    -- Your local friendly mad scientist-in-training