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IPCop 0.1.1 Review

Selanit writes "I just found a link on Distrowatch to a SecurityFocus Review of IP Cop 0.1.1. IP Cop is a fork of the GPL version of the Smoothwall Linux firewall distro, which had a review linked by Slashdot. Though it has a slick, easy install. and good features, a number of people had issues with Smoothwall.. IPCop has implemented shadow passwords to fix the security flaw, and their mission statement includes a provision that they will "Provide an enjoyable environment for the Public to discuss and request assistance." The to-do list of features for the upcoming 0.2 version is also interesting. "

104 comments

  1. BLING BLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    Awww yeah, motherbitches. I gotz da skillz to pay da billz.

  2. AMISH VIRUS!!! by Alan_Thicke · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    You have just received the Amish Virus!
    Since we do not have electricity or computers,
    you are on the HONOR SYSTEM!
    Please delete ALL of your files....




    Thank Thee.

    --
    Alan Thicke's Journal
    My Slashdot ads say "
    1. Re:AMISH VIRUS!!! by Fecal+Troll+Matter · · Score: -1

      Alan Thicke was on The Howard Stern Show the other day. Funny fucking guy. Did you know he banged everyone on the set of Growing Pains?

    2. Re:AMISH VIRUS!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

      Wow, he did Julie McCullough? What about Tracy Gold? She was only like 14 then, right? I won't even ask about Tina Yothers.

      Now if you'll excuse me, I'm off to kill myself for being able to remember those names...

    3. Re:AMISH VIRUS!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tina yothers was the younger sister on family ties.

  3. Suck it down assholes (fp) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    (fp) assholex

  4. "Funky Dory... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    for Prime Minister!!!
    You can do it!!!"

    -- The Boogie Man

  5. hey everyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    I just want to give propz to all my dead homiez. And props to Dave and Steve's video game explosion too. Oh, and fp.

  6. OSDN is Dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll
    OSDN is run tightly; VA as a whole is not. This is more or less a direct quote from our source, and we believe it. OSDN, for all its expensive branding and new name, is the business of Andover.net, which was always the poor man's CMG, or Ziff-Davis for the technologically literate. Which is to say, a bunch of guys who knew how to sell ads for computer stuff. They're still good. Let's consider the following:

    Again from the conference call, we learn that in 2Q02, Intel accounted for 20% of total revenues. That's (cue drum roll, Dr Evil voice) one million dollars! Did they buy a thousand Sourceforge seats? To put it bluntly, no. They spent this on advertising

    You can't spend one million dollars on advertising

    At any reasonable CPM rate (or indeed, at OSDN's quoted rates for "selfserve" ads recently posted, one million dollars would buy you 250 million ad impressions. According to the OSDN advertising screen, they serve 120 million page views a month. So, by this standard, roughly two out of every three ads on OSDN during the second quarter of fiscal 2002 would have been ads for Intel. I have to tell you, and every regular viewer of Slashdot will agree, that they weren't.

    Slashdot is notorious for running ads for thinkgeek tshirts, other OSDN sites and caffeinated mints, but surprisingly few ads for the high-end server gear which is the unique selling point of OSDN to its advertiser base. And slashdot accounts for an awful lot of those 120 million pages. Specifically, according to figures given in in Malda's statement, Slashdot has "one third of a million visitors per day", and the median visitor generates ten pageviews (we guesstimate this from the statement that, at a subscription rate of $5 per 1000 pages without ads, "82% of our readers could view slashdot for a year for $20", ie, 4000 pages per year). That means that over a quarter, just about 90 million of OSDN's 120 million pages are accounted for by Slashdot. So if Intel has spent One Million Dollars on OSDN advertising without making a material impact on slashdot, then something pretty strange has gone on.

    1. Re:OSDN is Dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

      Intel spent a million dollars on advertising with ODSN? Shit, slashdot are in touble then, because I don't remember seeing even 1 intel ad. A lot of shit from ThinkGeek, but no intel.

  7. Open Source? More Like Openly Racist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll

    The Open Source movement, otherwise known as 'Free Software', has been a topic of considerable debate on the Internet's most controversial site. The majority of this debate has centered around the technical merits of the software, with the esteemed editors argueing against adopting Linux by employing the full depth of their considerable intellects, and the other side hurling death threats and similar invective. This has allowed many who would not otherwise receive quality information about Open Source software to be made aware of many of its ramifications, but one issue has been left alone: The overt racism that is deeply embedded in the movement.

    Allow me to explain.

    Alan Cox; Richard Stallman; Bruce Perens; Wichert Akkerman; Miguel DeIcaza.

    What do you see in this list of names? Are there any African-Americans on it? Absolutely not, none of those names sound like one a self-respecting black person would have! No Maurice, no Luther, no Lil' Kim. There are many other lists such as this, you can see one here. Flip through each page, do you see anything other than white faces? Of course you don't, because Open Source and its adherents are ardent racists and they absolutely forbid access to the sacred 'kernel' by any person of color.

    Lets look at another list, this time a compendium of the companies using Linux. Are there any black owned companies on that list? Nooooooo. How about these companies? They all have something to do with Open Source software, any of them owned by an African-American? No again. Here is an extensive collection of photographs from a LUG (Linux User Gathering) meeting, more can be viewed at that link. What is odd about these pictures, and every other photograph I have ever seen of a LUG meeting, is that there is not one single black person to be seen, and probably none for miles.

    More racist overtones can be found by examining the language of Open Source. They often refer to 'white hat' hackers. These 'white hats' scurry about the Internet doing good, but illegal, acts for their fellow man. In stark contrast we find the 'black hat' hackers. They destroy the good works of others by breaking into systems, stealing data, and generally causing havoc. These two terms reflect the mindset of most Linux developers. White means good, black means bad. Anywhere there is black, there is uncontrollable destruction and lawlessness. Looking further we see black lists that inform other users of 'bad' hardware, Samba, an obvious play on the much hated Little Black Sambo book, Mandrake, which I won't explain except to say that the French are notorious racists. This type is linguistic discrimination is widespread throughout the Open Source culture, lampooned by many of its more popular sites.

    It is also a fact that all Unix 'distros' contain a plethora of racist commands with not so hidden symbolism.

    It can hardly be coincidence that the prime operating system of choice of the 'open source supremacists' - Linux, features commands which are poorly disguised racist acronyms. For example: 'awk' (All White Klan) , 'sed' (shoot nEgroes dead), 'ln' (lynch negroes), 'rpm' (raical purity mandatory), 'bash' (bring a slave home), 'ps' (persecute sambo), 'mount' (murder or unseat nubians today), 'fsck' (favored supreme Christian klan). I could go on and on about the latent racist symbolism in Linux, but I fear it would take weeks to enumerate every incidence.

    Is there a single unix command out there that does not have some hidden racist connotation ? Suffice it to say that the racism pervades Linux like a particularly bad smell. Can you imagine the effect of running such a racist operating system on the impressionable mind ? I don't have to remind you that transmitting subliminal messages is banned in the USA, and yet here we have an operating system that appears to be one enormous submliminal ad for the Klan!

    One of the few selling points of Open Source software is that it is available in many different languages. Browsing through the list I see that absolutely none are offered in Swahili, nor Ebonics. Obviously this is done to prevent black people from having access to the kernel. If it weren't for the fact that racism is so blatantly evil I would be impressed by the efforts these Open Sourcers have invested in keeping their little hobby lilly white. It even appears that they hate the Japanese, as some of these self proclaimed hackers defaced a web site with anti-Japanese slogans. Hell, these people even go all the way to Africa (South Africa mind you, better known as White Africa) and the pictures prove that they don't even get close to a black person.

    Of course, presenting overwhelming evidence such as this is a bit unfair without some attempt to determine why these Open Sourcers are so racist. Much of the evidence I have collected indicates that their views are so deeply held that they are seldom questioned by the new recruits. This, coupled with the robot-like groupthink that dominates the culture allows the racist mindset to continue to permeate the ranks. Indeed, the Open Source version of a Klan rally, OSDN (known to the world as Open Source Developer's Network, known to insiders as Open Source Denies Negroes) nearly stands up and shouts its racist views on its demographics page. It doesn't mention the black man one single time. Obviously, anyone involved with Open Source doesn't need to be told that the demographic is entirely white, it is a given.

    I have a sneaking suspicion as to why their beliefs are so closely held: they are all terrible athletes.

    Really. Much like the tragedy at Columbine High School, where two geeks went on a rampage to get back at 'jocks', these adult geeks still bear the emotional scars inflicted upon them due to their lack of athletic ability during their teen years. As African-Americans are well known for their athletic skills, they are an obvious target for the Open Source geeks. As we all know, sports builds character, thus it follows that the lack of sports destroys character. These geeks, locked away in their rooms, munching on stale pizza and Fritos, engage in no character building activities. Further, they interact only with computers and never develop the level of social skill that allows normal people to handle relationships with persons of color.

    Contrasted with the closed source, non-geeky software house Microsoft, Open Source has a long, long way to go.

  8. firewall software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll

    Unless it has government backdoors in it to check for terrorists, drug info, DMCA violations, etc then it should be outlawed.

    Only large corporations need firewalls. You "freedom" crazies need to have constant government supervision. Linux has been proven (from the MPAA court cases) that linux is nothing more than another tool in a criminal's toolbox.

  9. linux is for criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll

    DMCA and SSSCA will outlaw linux and there's nothing you dorks can do about it.

    bend over.

  10. OpenBSD? by daemonslayer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Looks interesting. Does anyone know from a security standpoint how this compares to OpenBSD or other similar security minded projects?

    1. Re:OpenBSD? by dirtyeye · · Score: 0

      You are comparing apples and oranges. OpenBSD is an operating system, IPCop is a firewall solution. You could argue that you need a web server to be running on IPCop, which is one more thing that your OpenBSD setup wouldn't need. When it comes down to it, IPCop had no external ports open, unless you configure it in such a way, so it ain't gonna get hacked from the internet. My 2 cents, OpenBSD would be better, as it has a bunch of trained monkeys.

    2. Re:OpenBSD? by Schubert · · Score: 1

      Just a quick note on distro-on-disk BSD's I'd look towards ClosedBSD (freebsd based) or emBSD (openbsd for embedded systems). Both are basically stripped down systems, with closedbsd probably being closer to IPCop since its targetted to easy to setup net access gateways.

      --
      -- schubert
  11. Cool, but... by Sunda666 · · Score: 1

    does it run in runlevel 0 like the "halted firewall"?

    I got invaded the other day because my linux FW was running a stupid service (ssh). Considering a true W ever since.

    --


    ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    1. Re:Cool, but... by NetJunkie · · Score: 3, Interesting

      SSH isn't stupid. But why was it available to the outside world? You should only do firewall management from inside your network.

    2. Re:Cool, but... by EllF · · Score: 3, Informative

      You got cracked whilst running ssh? How?

      I'm guessing that you didn't notice that ssh was found vulnerable to an off-by-one compromise recently, and that a new version is out. Check out the advisory on it, and get the latest version while you're there.

      The solution to security flaws like this is not running in runlevel0 - it is diligance and administration. Subscribe to bugtraq (here, and keep an eye on what's coming out. Do an occasional nmap scan against yourself. *Know* what ports are open, don't wait to be surpised. ssh is by no means "stupid". Neither are you. Not keeping up to date on what's out there, however, is.

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
    3. Re:Cool, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The off-by-one channel hickup isn't remotely exploitable. He was no doubt running a broken version of SSH v1.

    4. Re:Cool, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, specifically in IPCop you can't access SSH from the outside world.

    5. Re:Cool, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please, "GNU/Linux", not just "linux".

    6. Re:Cool, but... by Sunda666 · · Score: 1

      of course I was ;-)

      the point is, broken or not, I should not be running ssh AT ALL on the firewall, with access from outside.

      But, since it was my home system, nothin really important got compromised. I think the dude just tried to set an account and use my relay to spam a bit. Damn me.

      And nay, it was SSH v2, dunno how they did it.

      --


      ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    7. Re:Cool, but... by nihilogos · · Score: 2

      of course I was ;-)

      the point is, broken or not, I should not be running ssh AT ALL on the firewall, with access from outside.

      But, since it was my home system, nothin really important got compromised. I think the dude just tried to set an account and use my relay to spam a bit. Damn me.


      I think you are either making this up or are just simply wrong.

      And why don't you just allow ssh to a few trusted machines anyway?

      --
      :wq
  12. IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by freeio · · Score: 5, Informative

    We have tried IPCop 0.1.1 at the office, and it has one very big advantage over using a general purpose distribution: it installs and comes up running very quickly. From inserting the CDROM to completion of the install on a typical system (200MHz Pentium with 64MB memory) it took about 14 minutes to having it running.

    We use it as a three-way firewall with a DMZ, and that is stone-cold simple to install. Slick, with no problems.

    Highly recommended!

    --
    Soli Deo Gloria
    1. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by paenguin · · Score: 5, Informative

      I've done a lot of IPCop installs and I can have it installed and configured in 10 minutes pretty much every time. That includes from the time I boot the CD to start the install to doing all the patches, turning on all the services I like and defining the dhcp ranges it will be serving.

      This is one nice Linux security distribution. It requires minimal skill to install and there is a huge FAQ on the website.

      Highly recommended!

      Here's what you get:

      - Totally GPL
      - Friendly support on mailing list
      - All source code available on public CVS
      - Installs from bootable CD, or with a floppy to kick it off, installs from CD, http or ftp.
      - 2.2.21rc1 Kernel
      - EXT3 File System
      - IPChains based firewall
      - Network Address Translation (NAT)
      - Analog/ISDN/ADSL modem support
      - Support for almost any connection type
      - CheckPoint Soft. SecuRemote Support
      - Full DMZ Support
      - Web Based GUI Admin & Config System
      - Full Status Display
      - Full Traffic Graphs
      - Full Connections Information
      - PPP Settings/Configuration Area
      - PPtP ADSL Support
      - PPPoE Support
      - USB ADSL Firmware Upload Area
      - Modem Configuration Area
      - SSH server for Remote Access
      - Password Control Area
      - HTTP/FTP/HTTPS Web Proxy
      - DHCP Server
      - Caching DNS
      - TCP/UDP Port Forwarding
      - External Service Access Control
      - DMZ Pinholing Capacity
      - Dynamic DNS Support
      - Intrusion Detection System (SNORT)
      - VPN Support (FreeSWAN) with Control Area
      - Full System Logs
      - Web Proxy Logs
      - Firewall Logs
      - Intrusion Detection System Logs
      - Remote Shutdown/Reboot Area
      - Integrated JAVA Based SSH Shell Area
      - IPCop Linux Updates Area

      --
      We should start referring to processes which run in the background by their correct technical name... paenguins.
    2. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and the other good feature.....there is no Dick Morrell swearing at people to donate

      thank god for that :)

    3. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2.2.21rc1? Ipchains? Who would put in a firewall that wasn't at least based on netfilter these days? Why bother with shitty ipchains?

    4. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      Because 2.2 has been the only thoroughly reliable kernel for quite a while now.

    5. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      Actually when you donate (my case, bought Smoothwall Corp.) he still swears at you. He's no gentleman.

    6. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No he's a cott death raping shite eating Goatse.cx modeling champion.

    7. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      I like the goatse man (not "like" like, but like, nontheless). It's quite impressive and it's some kind of gymnastics. So, please sir, don't associate the lovely goatse man (who only wants to be your friend) with Richard Morrell.

    8. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is weird - I just surfed by the Sourceforge mailing list archive. You are an admin on this project so effectively whoring yourself here. If your project is good why is it the SAME but less funky than SmoothWall sitting here in my office in Colorado. I seem to remember a lot of your postings on the old mailing lists.

      There are better ways of getting your "product" known than to use /.

      Try writing a product for starters. All you've done is add a little penguin. Nothing discernible and me and my wife sat and studied the source - Lawrence Manning is the SMOOTHWALL Code honcho and if Eben Mogel is reading this I'd suggest he contact the guys at the FSF Center because this smacks of really abusing author rights protected under the GPL. As for shadow passwds, this was fixed on our Colorado box and the box in Indiana a few months back in a patch I got from Smoothwall automatically. We use SmoothWall here because it is recommended by chamber of commerce computer consultants as a solution less colorful than many and certainly at a more advantageous cost. I've seen way too much bitching and all I know is the software does the job and you all need to get a lot more social attention and stop bitching.

    9. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by paenguin · · Score: 1
      This is weird - I just surfed by the Sourceforge mailing list archive. You are an admin on this project so effectively whoring yourself here.

      You must have bad vision, then, because I am not associated with the administration of this project in any way. I don't even have CVS rights. I haven't donated any code, I have no submissions to anything that is in the CVS of this project.

      The copyright on most of the SmoothWall 0.9.9 GPL code reads: "Copyright, 2001, The SmoothWall Team". Good luck on enforcing that one. It is my understanding that copyrights can only be held by legal entities, and as far as I have found, "The SmoothWall Team" was never a legal entity. If there was such an entity, anyone who was ever granted membership of the team would hold legal copyright. I'm open to being proven wrong.

      ...if Eben Mogel is reading this I'd suggest he contact the guys at the FSF Center because this smacks of really abusing author rights protected under the GPL.

      Doing whatever you want to do with the code is exactly what the GPL is all about. If you don't like the way things are going with some GPL code for any reason, you are free to do whatever you like with the code as long as you feed it back to the community as GPL code.

      Now, if copyrights were removed, that would be a different matter. From what I understand, that has not been done.

      From what I have read on the IPCop-dev mailing list, most of the SW 0.9.9 code will be discarded and implemented in a different way in the 0.2.0 branch of the IPCop project. According to the IPCop-dev mailing list, the Perl code will all be discarded.

      Talk is cheap when you post as an Anonymous Coward.......

      --
      We should start referring to processes which run in the background by their correct technical name... paenguins.
    10. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IPCop is basically SmoothWall so that makes you a troll Mr Midnight at the Oasis. I seem to remember you on the SmoothWall site that I wasnt overly impressed with as the overweight weezy guy in the bermuda shirt.

    11. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by aslak79 · · Score: 1

      Nice work whoring yourself, Phil. I supose you couldn't resist stooping to a new low. Well, I am damned if I'm staying in the shadows any longer. I think I'm best qualified to comment on the "IPCop feature list", since really IPCop is something I wrote a significant amount of. I thought it might be interesting to see what (if any) progress you've made.

      - Installs from bootable CD, or with a floppy to kick it off, installs from CD, http or ftp.

      So it uses the installer I wrote for SmoothWall then. Ah, you did change the banner along top to remove both mine and Richard Morrell's names.

      - IPChains based firewall, - Analog/ISDN/ADSL modem support
      - Support for almost any connection type

      Yeah. Again, looks just like a SmoothWall feature.

      - Full DMZ Support, - Web Based GUI Admin & Config System

      So lets see. You changed the logo (very nice btw!!!) And did some edits of the header.pl file. Well done! Thanks for the tiny mention in the Credits page. It's nice to credit where it's due. I don't think any member of the IPCop team wrote the DMZ support code, did they?

      - Full Status Display, - Full Traffic Graphs

      Hmm... SmoothWall features, those! Of course, I would never use the word "Full" in describing any feature. It shows that you are unable to think of something better.

      - Full Connections Information

      If you call "netstat -taM" in a CGI 'Full Connections Information', that's up to you. I find it very funny though. You've obviously not used real tools before if you think thats "Full Connections Information". But Jack had to get his "feature" in, didn't he.

      - PPP Settings/Configuration Area

      I wrote that for Smoothie too. This is getting DULL. Where are the improvments, Phil? Where is support for unlimited numbers of profiles, which I will one day get around to writing? Etc etc?

      - PPtP ADSL Support

      You score one point :) It's only not been written for SW because the demand is so small.

      - PPPoE Support Pierre-Yves Paulus wrote that for SW, with some help from me. Ah, that was fun. Wrting scripts to actually connect to the net on a remote box was a memorable experience. Anyway, where do you credit him?

      - USB ADSL Firmware Upload Area

      Dan Goscomb wrote the CGI/scripting support for USB ADSL. Where do you credit him?

      - Modem Configuration Area

      MMM yes, I seem to remember writing that page too.

      - SSH server for Remote Access, Password Control Area, HTTP/FTP/HTTPS Web Proxy, DHCP Server, Caching DNS, TCP/UDP Port Forwarding, External Service Access Control, DMZ Pinholing Capacity

      All standard features of SW, mostly the script work was done by me with some help from other people in the team.

      - Dynamic DNS Support

      CGI and script written by Pierre-Yves Paulus, for SW.

      - Intrusion Detection System (SNORT)

      Conf file tweaked by SW team member Dan Cutherbert. CGI (such that it is) writen by me.

      - VPN Support (FreeSWAN) with Control Area

      CGI and setuid helper writen by me in a bored afternoon.

      - Full System Logs, Web Proxy Logs, Firewall Logs, Intrusion Detection System Logs

      Hmm, wonder who wrote those log viewers? :) It wasn't an IPCop team member, thats for certain.

      - Remote Shutdown/Reboot Area, Integrated JAVA Based SSH Shell Area

      Richards idea that one. Obvious when you think about it, but his idea none-the-less. Where are your ideas??

      - IPCop Linux Updates Area

      Dan Goscomb wrote the update feature, and associated routines. Again, can't you do anything different?

      Ah well, that was interesting wasn't it? I hope everyone thought so. As to progress, it seems a nice round (fat) 0 would be the best score to give. IPCop is SmoothWall GPL with a different banner along the top, and very little else. They also refuse to give credit where it is due, and this, IMNSHO, is totally unethical. The IPCop team also seems to have a total lack of talent. You've had getting on 5 months, and all you've produced is a clone with a ugly web interface. Anyway, I thought I would stick my head out for once. Personally I don't give a damn what you do with IPCop. The fact that you don't even give us proper credit shows what a sick bunch of people you are, though.

      Lawrence Manning (lawrence@smoothwall.org)
      Principle Author, SmoothWall

    12. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I will appear as an anon coward because I can't be arsed to register. I've stayed out of this until now. The point of OpenSource is to be creative. If compiling wiki, grabbing a police badge and whoring Larry Ewings Tux probably without permission is creative then I take my hat off to you.

      OpenSource costs money to work - yes the zealots moan that I'm wrong but thats why I have the bills for SmoothWall. IPCop are a talentless bunch of people with a few GOOD developers. Those good developers are far outnumbered by the sort of people you meet at LUGs who you wished stayed at home and compiled kernels. This ISN'T personal but when you fucks spend months slating me and then you take credit for ALL our hard work its sort of guiling.

      A fork = a product improvement on a tree of code - thats how I read it. IPCop has made LESS progress than an asthmatic ant. Its to be frank APPALLING.

      They claim we dont support GPL which is why I've invested another $12,000 in 7 weeks into it and why I'm about to jump in the car to go buy 2 more servers to support it. Also I pay the salaries of two full time staff who then work almost full time on GPL support. I think reality is a world these chumps should spend more time in.

      Over 104,000 people have downloaded published updates in the last eight days, installs of SmoothWall (monitored) still run at 300+ per day during UK office hours.

      We also support financially the FSF - thats really strange dont you think for people who you claim arent GPL friendly.

      I think that you guys should remember - changing some perl headers, a cgi, learning how to read a CVS manual and bitching isnt writing software - its what 14 yr olds do and I see 14 yr olds in local colleges who could have made more progress. Quit trolling on Slashdot - GOOD product doesnt need you to troll - good product installs all over the world - good product gets you a reputation. Good product makes you friends. If all you want to do is blow out of proportion the fact that I told like 18 people to fuck off by email after I'd been antogonised then you dont see the fact that I answer over 3200 emails a week in a positive fashion and you see a snapshot of what we do.

      If all you can do is bitch, attack and criticise why dont you take all that negative energy and make it positive and do some coding - you'd have a cool product by now but all you've done is STEAL code and STEAL the rights guaranteed in Copyleft by the GPL.

      That in itself speaks volumes for the way you operate. Personally I'd rather just write good free software - and I'd rather not ever have to stand up here and defend myself, my developers and a reputation won over 2 years - thats attempted to be attacked by people who havent the credibility to do it.

      This is the BAD side of OpenSource - dont be negative - go write good applications - thats what the industry needs - not hopeless fucks like you guys who basically couldnt compile yourself out of a paperbag.

      Richard Morrell
      Founder, Funder and Creator - SmoothWall

    13. Re:IPCop as a quick solution to firewalling by wpanderson · · Score: 1

      > [snip feature list]

      I've said it before, I'll say it again - ipcop owes a hell of a lot of that to SmoothWall.

      If you (ipcop the project that is) intended to rip up the 0.9.9 GPL codebase, which forms the bulk of IPCop 0.1.x, why did you bother using the 0.9.9 codebase at all? Oh, to shout out loud and gather numbers. Just how far away is that fabled 0.2 codebase? All I see are confusing discussions about Perl, Python and Ruby (oh my!</oz>), very basic XML/RPC implementations, and not much else.

      ipcop had the wrong motivation behind it from the start. If you had issues with Richard Morrell, why not confront him about them, instead of slinking off (some ex-SW team members didn't even tell us they'd left!!) to ipcop-land, and muttering amongst yourselves on your own lists and news servers. You were vocal in the worst way, but so be it.

      I personally am sick of all this bollocks. It's a waste of everyone's time and energy. People must think we sit and scheme about ipcop and think up insults and so on - we don't. We just get on with things. There's no point in sitting about going "oh DICK morrell, what a [insert insult]" or "smoothwall is [insert insult]" ... It's utterly juvenile, and just a waste of time. As soon as the ipcop "crowd" realise that, the better.

      --
      neuro at well dot com (when I post, it's my opinions, no-one elses)
  13. Redundant Solutions? by bleckywelcky · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I have read over IPCop configurations and documentations several times before, and it is definitely a good solution for a simple home office or other small business network. It is fairly simple to use and setup, and fairly robust in operations. However, there is one thing that it lacks, as well as what many other solutions lack: the ability to handle redundant internet access. Although I have not looked at every single software solution for routing and networking on this scale, there still seems to be a lack of redundant-internet-connection support in the field. The ability to use multiple internet connections for backup in a single software solution, as well as to use multiple internet connections to increase overall bandwidth, seems to be missing.

    Has anyone run across developing projects (or already developed projects) that are trying to accomplish this sort of feat? I have seen a hardware solution or two that have tried to work this problem, but they are rather impractical for a home office user who needs redundancy (telecommuting, etc) or expansion of their bandwidth (kids playing games while they need to transfer projects around, etc) for their home network. Can anyone comment on this subject?

    1. Re:Redundant Solutions? by Nethead · · Score: 1
      ...as well as to use multiple internet connections to increase overall bandwidth...

      That really requires BGP to do right.. and BGP means you have an ASN, which costs money now and you wouldn't be able to get your braodband provider to peer with you anyway.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    2. Re:Redundant Solutions? by gunther788 · · Score: 1
      For connecting a large (300+ seats) internal network at our LAN parties to the Internet via a combination of ADSL and cablemodem lines, I use the Squid Proxy Cache to bundle the lines. This provides us with fault-tolerance, nice load-balancing of the outgoing connections, and a solid cache pool. There's one primary cache (high-end box with fast disks) that is visible to the users, and for each outgoing line a small PC (Pentium 233 will do fine) that acts as a parent (see round-robin option).

      We've experimented with load-balancing on a layer below, and I've found it much more difficult to maintain and debug... you know, squid offers beautiful logs and has many cool tuning parameters (I can even put weights on the lines!).

  14. hey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll

    this here is TRoLL.

    i want to thank all the fellow trolls for fucking up this shit site.

    rob malda is a faggot.

  15. PWP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    So, were page widening posts fixed yet?

  16. security is a form of censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Offtopic

    censoring the hackers?

    My Experience With Windows
    I am a long-time Linux user and avid fan of GNU products, but I decided to try Windows to see what the hype is all about.

    The long and short of it is that Windows sucks. It is basically unusable in its current state. I mean, who needs 8 half-working text editors? vi beats them all anyway, hands down.

    Luckily I was running a vmware session so I just killed the session and the pain was over.

    [ Reply to This | Parent ]

    My Experience with Heterosexuality (Score:-1, Offtopic)
    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 16, @03:12PM (#3174178)
    My Experience with Heterosexuality

    I am a long-time Homosexual fag and avid fan of Homosexual products (like dildos), but I decided to try Heterosexuality to see what the hype is all about.

    The long penis and short penis of it is that Heterosexuality sucks. It is basically unpleasurable in its current state. I mean, who needs 8 half-working female vaginas? Ass beats them all anyway, dick up.

    Luckily I was sucking a guy's cock so I just swallowed the semen and the pain was over.

    Anyone who has read Brooks' "The Mythical Man-Month" will tell you that more coders != more productivity. Not always, anyway. And I think that this especially applies to open source projects where coders are often doing their work in different countries, if not different continents. I'm sure the openoffice team spends a hell of a lot of time just getting together and planning stuff, integrating everyone's code, etc. During this time the core KOffice developers can be banging away at the keyboard writing more code.

    So it's not hopeless, even the smallest coder can change the course of the future :)
    [ Reply to This | Parent ]

    Re:there's still hope (Score:0)
    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 16, @03:55PM (#3174345)
    Anyone who has read Brooks' "The Mythical Man-Penis" will tell you that more penises != more semen. Not always, anyway. And I think that this especially applies to open source orgys where fags are often sucking their penis in different countries, if not different continents. I'm sure the openpenis team spends a hell of a lot of time just getting together and sucking penis, shoving their penises up each other's asses, etc. During this time the core KPenis developers can be banging away at their penises making more semen.

    So it's not hopeless, even the smallest penis can change the course of the future :)

  17. They'll provide an enjoyable environment by Genghis+Troll · · Score: -1

    until they actually have to deal with some of the open-sores cocksuckers and their attitudes of unlimited entitlement. While that "smoothwall" guy might have an inclination toward dickdom, half of the "evidence" of his supposed bad manners that I've seen involves a rude, whiny, spoiled-brat user provoking the guy into spouting off.

  18. Choice is good by DreamerFi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As author of a similar project (www.dubbele.com) I', glad to see competition. Different people need different solutions, and there's plenty of difference between mine and theirs.

    -John

  19. Uprising Politechs... by bhsx · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It seems that more and more people are using politics to spur linux distributions. Spinning-off a GPL project is all well and good; but do you have to wish ill on the original project? It doesn't seem like this is different enough from smoothwall yet to indicate a new distribution. On a similar topic, has anyone checked out Sorcerer GNU/Linux lately? Seems this is happenning a bit too much for my taste. I'm all for things like K12LTSP which don't attempt to take anything from there originators, yet add productive/usefull features for anyone in a specialized nitche.

    --
    put the what in the where?
    1. Re:Uprising Politechs... by TellarHK · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, as a member of the IPCop user mailing list, I'd have to say that any ill-will has been pretty well restrained. The list might occasionally flare with the occasional flame, but the moderators of the list do a pretty good job of keeping it all in check.

      IPCop has the goal of planning a large rewrite for the .2 release, and I'm looking forward to seeing where these efforts go. While Smoothwall GPL support seems to have stalled in a few areas (most notably USB Speedtouch modem speeds) IPCop continues with the full effort of the team.

    2. Re:Uprising Politechs... by bhsx · · Score: 1

      That's good to know, and it doesn't seem to be nearly as flame-skewed as the SGL fiasco, but it is a nonetheless disturbing trend.

      --
      put the what in the where?
    3. Re:Uprising Politechs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
      the reason ipcop doesn't currently appear that technically different from smoothwall is because currently it's not. the 0.1 release was just a stop-gap measure to provide people an immediate alternative to smoothwall; not a technical alternative, but a logistical alternative.

      matter-of-fact, phil barnett, who use to run the unofficial smoothwall mailing lists (even before smoothwall.org had an "official" mailing list), says something along those same lines here.

      a major rewrite is planned for 0.2, which will clearly differentiate ipcop from smoothwall.

      but was the logistical problem really that big, big enough to necessitate a fork? what follows is a repost from the official smoothwall "users" mailing list where all i did was inquire about the GPLed kernel sources and patches used in the distribution. i didn't ask for the smoothwall project to provide them, but only to state what they were so that i could find, download, and rebuild the kernel sources with qos (quality-of-service) capabilities enabled, one that would be as similar as possible to the smoothwall kernel (for a drop-in replacement).

      i thought one of the original benefits richard stallman intended for GPLed software is that the user can infinitely customize and tailor the product to suit them and there is no vendor lock-in as the source code can be altered for the customer by third-parties? isn't the GPL about the customer? obviously smoothwall management (richard morrell, "project manager and founder") doesn't have anything (especially ideals) in common with stallman besides a first name.

      note: yeah, i've removed the email addresses and phone numbers contained in the following message. as much as i disagree with richard morrell's attitude, i don't wish spambots or people upon him or his email addresses (see "Golden Rule", Matthew 7:12 & Luke 6:31).


      From: Richard Morrell
      Sent: Saturday, September 22, 2001 2:58 PM
      To: Wright, Corey
      Cc: users@
      Subject: Re: [users] What kernel source and distro-base?

      DONT

      If you think you have something to add use your brain

      Come talk to the team

      QoS is so so so unneeded.

      You will get fuck all help from us dude

      Richard Morrell, project manager and founder - SmoothWall
      Technical Director - Caveonet Ltd

      On Fri, 21 Sep 2001, Wright, Corey wrote:

      > What kernel source (plus patches) and distribution (if any) is 0.9.9 based
      > on?
      >
      > I'm wanting to add QoS capabilities to SmoothWall using kernel modules
      > (sch_*), the tc application, and a script borrowed/modified from LRP
      > sec-EtherToEtherFiles.html>.
      >
      > I know from looking at the smoothwall-0.9.9-kit.tar.gz tarball that the
      > kernel config's are included in that and that the kernel was 2.2.19, but
      > what kernel source was used (stock, patches, etc)? If the kernel was
      > patched, is the modified kernel source provided somewhere, or at least the
      > patches to apply to the stock kernel?
      >
      > What distribution was used as the base for the SmoothWall, if any? If all
      > the apps came from a distro, then I can simply see if that distro provides
      > tc (ex. in Red Hat's iproute rpm) instead of having to statically compile tc
      > (or try to match library versions).
      >
      > The "donor" computer I currently use for SmoothWall 0.9.8 had Red Hat 6.2
      > installed on it (just two weeks ago, right before 0.9.9 was released) and I
      > had QoS set up, but with a simpler script. The script I used only provided
      > "Stochastic Fair Queuing" and didn't discriminate between different types of
      > traffic (like the LPR script does), but it really helped make web surfing
      > and chatting tolerable while apt-getting debian packages over a dial-up
      > link. (Instead of one large queue, like the tcp/ip stack has, SFQ creates
      > multiple queues based on origin and destination ip address pairs [and
      > possibly including destination port; can't remember], and pulls a packet off
      > of each queue round-robin style. So even though there may be tons of
      > packets queued, bound for a particular ftp server, packets bound for a
      > [different] web server don't have to wait at the end of the line behind all
      > those backed-up ftp packets, because those http packets have their own
      > line.)
      >
      > I would be happy to document my work (assuming I get it to work) so that
      > this could be incorporated into SmoothWall.
      >
      > Or if the SmoothWall team isn't interested, I'll just have to ask for this
      > same information next time/version around. ;-)
      >
      > Corey
      >
      > PS Thanks for SmoothWall and I look forward to installing and modifying
      > 0.9.9.


      i never received any follow-up or further assistance from the smoothwall team (if you even dare to call the above "assistance"), but eventually reached my goal with the helpful detective work of another smoothwall user, who had also received a similar reply from smoothwall management to a similar request.

      and this is why i do not recommend nor support smoothwall, and instead point to the ipcop project.
    4. Re:Uprising Politechs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      But SmoothWall is also a commercial
      product. When people start to discuss
      adding features to the GPL version the
      Mr. SmoothWall and friends are quick to point
      out that you should buy the commercial
      product, and that the GPL version is just a
      "teaser" product...


      It might be GPL formally, but it wasn't a
      free software project are we are used to
      seing them until it forked.


      So the SmoothWall and IPCop projects are
      very different, and I think they will have
      fairly different feature sets fairly soon...

    5. Re:Uprising Politechs... by bhsx · · Score: 1

      That's not too surprising, considering what I've heard, thanks for the linkage. I'm trying to keep it all in perspective, yet hear both sides.

      --
      put the what in the where?
    6. Re:Uprising Politechs... by Selanit · · Score: 1

      As an active user of Sorcerer GNU/Linux, I would like to point out that no one went out of their way to antagonize Kyle Sallee, the original creator of Sorcerer. Following the two Slashdot articles about Sorcerer, interest in the distro skyrocketed, and suddenly Kyle found that there was far more work than he could handle alone. Several people offered to help him manage the project, notably Ryan (whose last name I don't know) who later founded sorcerylinux.org.

      Kyle refused help, and eventually (for reasons that are unclear) dropped the project. He announced it was all over, pointed sorcerer.wox.org to a fork called lunar-penguin which had already been established, and disclaimed any further interest. Later, he added a link to the sorcerylinux.org project. Then, inexplicably, those were taken down and replaced with a long diatribe ( mirrored here) dissing both projects, followed a few days later by an apparent attempt to revoke the GPL license Sorcerer was released under. (That article is still up at sorcerer.wox.org, as reported in the parent comment, at the time of this writing.)

      (Please note that the authorship of the last two documents mentioned above is not 100% certain. The consenus on the Sorcerer mailing lists, however, is that Kyle did in fact write them.)

      The leader pro tem of rhe current Sorcerer project wrote a rebuttal of the first article and when the new one came out another one.

      The whole mess is puzzling, but one thing is clear: this was NOT a hostile takeover of the Sorcerer project. This was a group of people just trying to save a cool project after its creator dumped it and tried his best to kill it.
      1) Nobody forced Kyle to drop it.
      2) Nobody forced him to link to the two "child" projects, Sorcerylinux.org and lunar-penguin.org
      3) Nobody forced him to put up the article attacking both projects, or to try and remove the GPL.

      If Kyle has become alienated from the Sorcerer community, it is no one's fault but his own.

  20. IPCOP 0.2 Release by mnordstr · · Score: 1

    looks interesting alright, but why wait?
    I'm running my own RedHat 7.2 box with iptables, squid and the whole nine yards. Works perfectly, probably because I had to configure it myself, didn't use a preconfigured firewall distro.

    1. Re:IPCOP 0.2 Release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah - because you'd put a high profile site behind a box running Redhat 7.2... ;)

    2. Re:IPCOP 0.2 Release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, nobody would put ANY high profile site behind ANY open source firewall. There's no one to bitch at when your ipfilter or netfilter firewall gets compromised. On the other hand, if you're running commercial software for your large high profile site you can sue them.

    3. Re:IPCOP 0.2 Release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously have not read many software license aggreements. They deny responsibility for any problems in about the second paragraph.

    4. Re:IPCOP 0.2 Release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Need I say more?!

    5. Re:IPCOP 0.2 Release by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      You have no rights in commercial software anyway. Read the licence.

  21. Fuck katy allen! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: -1, Troll



    /.configure
    make
    make penis go in to anus

  22. That's what routers are for. by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

    It isn't the firewall's job to do this, that is up to your router. Firewalls shouldn't get in the business of routing or handling routing protocols.

    1. Re:That's what routers are for. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 0, Flamebait


      But IPCop is trying to be an all-in-all solution for the small setup. I would think that an average home user with scarce extended OS skills wouldn't want to set up various routers to try and solve their problem.

      Even still, I'm not sure exactly how you would set up something like this using standard routing procedures. Sure, if one connection is down, you could set up your network to refer to an alternate connection. But what if a connection is just temporarily bogged down by traffic. The alternate connection could maybe only hold half the bandwidth of the main connection, and you would want everyone to use the main connection as much as possible. But everyone who just sent requests will be referred to the alternate connection whilst the main connection clears up immediately therafter. This wouldn't work out too well (except for additional request, heh). And what if there is only one user using the connections currently, but they could stand to use more bandwidth than either connection could offer alone, but that they both could satisfy should they be used together? How would you (would it be possible?) go about setting up a routing system that would allow the user to use the bandwidth of both connections and make single request that would transverse both connections?

    2. Re:That's what routers are for. by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

      An average home user won't have multiple Internet connections. How many people have DSL and Cable at the same time? There are small NAT routers that do this on the cheap. If your company is paying a couple grand for Internet connections they will already have at least one router and probably more.

      Good routing protocols handle congestion as well as downed links. EIGRP takes these in to account. We have two connections to the same Bellsouth POP and use Cisco's CEF for packet level load balancing and redundancy should one circuit fail. You can bundle many links using CEF, but they must all go to the same router. Multiple connections to different POPs would require BGP.

    3. Re:That's what routers are for. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1


      Lots of people have both DSL and Cable. I was actually in between many different connections at one time, and for some reason I ended up with 3 DSL connections, 2 Cable connections, and a single 56k dial-up connection at my house. Don't ask me why I had all of that, but it would have been interesting to piggy back all of them.

      However, what sort of NAT routers are you referring to? Are they easily obtainable software solutions, or hardware solutions? I've only seen single connection hardware gateway solutions on the end-user side of things.

      And most small (I'm talking small, family/friend-type companies, not small companies on the grand scale who still gross several million a year) won't pay a couple grand for their connection unless the connection is really part of their business. Some simple just need to retrieve order information or communicate over their connections, etc. This could be done with a decent cable connection, but could manage to get bogged down at some times. To only pay an extra $50/month for an additional same service or opposing service and still be able to double their bandwidth would be a great. The slow periods in their connection could be eliminated without needing to fork over several hundred dollars a month for a fractional T1 or whatnot.

    4. Re:That's what routers are for. by NetJunkie · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Check out the Nexland ISB Pro800Turbo Firewall/NAT box. It will load balance two broadband connections.

    5. Re:That's what routers are for. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1


      That's a nifty little piece of equipment there. The specifics of the dual wan tech are slim as suspected. It would be interesting to at least hear how they went about the implementation of that. I would prolly get one of those except I don't need to have a dual setup, it would just be nice, heh. Still, for a company that is just barely exceeding its DSL or cable bandwidth where the next step up would be several hundred dollars per month more, buying this piece and getting another broadband connect would definitely be more economical in the long run.

      I just find it odd that they limit the number of leasable IPs to 253 - I can't see any reasoning behind that.

      And I just remembered another thing relating to this topic. Several years back (95ish - 96ish), I was able to combine connection bandwidth in a similar way. Right before cable and DSL were out, I had to rely on my good old 56k modems with the v90 and Flex technology. Still, these weren't enough. Somehow I came across an article or something talking about combining modem bandwidth to increase the perceived bandwidth of the computer/user. It involved taking two modems and dialing up to your ISP with each modem into two different accounts. It was called multilinking I think, and some company even had a proprietary version of the technology called shotgunning I believe. The bandwidth was combined/your request split somehow, and you could effectively have a 112k connection, heh. The ISP had to support the technology and it wasn't entirely stable, but if you got it going then everything was great. Now, instead of getting 5k/sec downloads, you could get a whopping 9k/sec or so and brag to everyone else. My ISP claimed to not support the technology, but at around 10 PM each night, I could get the connections going and have some wicked speed.

      As well, I think you could even multilink more than two connections. You just dialed the first main connection and then dialed each additional one afterwards.

      Seems like that technology would've been/could be implementated for broadband connections or any set of mulitple connections. I'll have to keep looking around for some more info.

    6. Re:That's what routers are for. by NetJunkie · · Score: 1

      It's called Multilinking and is part of PPP. It's done all the time with ISDN links. Most people don't exceed the bandwidth of cable/dsl so no one cares. If you want more speed just pay. I can get cable modems here up to 4Mb/sec and I've seen DSL in other parts of the country up to 7Mb/sec. No need for multilink.

      As for the Nexland router, they just load balance by connection. Track how much each connection is being used and when the next user needs something you send it over the leased used line. That would be the only way to handle it.

      As for the IPs...if you have more than 253 hosts inside you need to look at another device.

    7. Re:That's what routers are for. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1


      Ah, well you're lucky then. Currently SE Michigan only has a couple of broadband choices (I think just 2) - all of which are less than or equal to 1 Mb. SBC Ameritech for DSL and Comcast for cable are the two I know of. The cable used to be 1.5 Mb, but with the dissolve of @Home, they bumped everyone down to 1 Mb. WideOpenWest supposedly has plans to move into the area with bandwidth selections ranging up to 10 Mb. I ll be looking forward to that, but until then we're all stuck with Comedycast and the 1 Mb max here in SE Michigan.

  23. Department of Redundancy Department by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    All *nix distributions can handle multiple uplinks, once you've tweaked them properly. Load balancing can be an issue, but if you want pure redundancy, that's not a huge problem. Servers on redundant connections is a whole different ball of wax, though.

    1. Re:Department of Redundancy Department by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1


      Well, I was mainly interested in investigating these 'solutions-out-of-the-box' type setups. I actually haven't looked seriously into the specifics and ideas behind piggy-backing, so I'm not sure of what the algorithms for this to work would look like. Although, I would have to assume that the technology could look similar to the processes behind certain download managers, where the specific package is divided and retrieved from different servers. For any given client, the infomation they may request would be split into default chunk sizes. The server controlling the multiple connnections would then attempt to retrieve each chunk along one connection, and allow a certain amount of time before it has determined that the wait is 'too long' and request remaining chunks along an alternate connection until the former connection has caught up.

      Having said that, I have tried to get some connections up and running on various *nix distros before, but could never get them working completely properly. Do you know of any references that explain the process/tweaking behind setting up these multiple connections? As far as running servers on redundant connections - I would think that you would need some client side configuration for that to work (or a new communication protocol to allow server directions in this situation, heh), which seems to be rather impractical right now, heh.

  24. Fli4l by XRayX · · Score: 1

    You might already know this, but there is a really good one-disk-router/firewall around: Fli4l.

    --
    Boycot? Blackout? Subscriptions?
    I don't care!
  25. Study Finds Sexism Rampant in Nature by Commienst · · Score: -1

    According to a University of California-San Diego study released Monday, sexism is rampant throughout the natural world, particularly among the highest classes of vertebrates.

    "When we first decided to examine attitudes and behaviors toward gender roles among non-humans, we were wholly unprepared for what we would find," said Jennifer Tannen, leader of the UCSD research team, a joint venture between the school's zoology and women's studies departments. "Females living in the wild routinely fall victim to everything from stereotyping to exclusion from pack activities to sexual harassment."

    Nowhere is the natural world's gender inequity more transparent, Tannen said, than in the unfair burden females assume for the rearing of offspring.

    "Take the behavior of the ring-neck pheasant," Tannen said. "After mating, the male immediately abandons the hen, leaving her responsible for the total care for the chicks. For the single mother-to-be, there is no assistance, either in the form of a partner or child support. Nor is there any legal recourse. It's despicable."

    Tannen said pheasants are typical of the natural world, where a mere 5 percent of animal species mate for life. Among species that do form lasting pairs, the situation barely improves: Females must remain close to the nest to incubate eggs, nurse, and keep watch over the burrow while males are free to go off hunting and fishing with their friends.

    "The sexist attitude that child-rearing is 'women's work' is prevalent throughout nature and has been for generations, probably since reptiles first developed mammalian characteristics in the Triassic period," Tannen said. "Sadly, most creatures never pause to challenge these woefully outdated gender roles."

    Tannen stressed the need to hold high those rare examples of species that do form caring, mutually supportive relationships.

    "Wolves, beavers, gibbons, and a small African antelope known as a dik-dik all live in stable, monogamous pairs," Tannen said. "Other animals need to look to them as positive models if we are to have any hope of one day creating an ecosystem of understanding and respect."

    More seriously, in addition to an unfair division of labor, nature is rife with sexual abuse and harassment. The UCSD study estimates that in 2001 alone, more than 170 trillion cases of abuse occurred in the world's forests, grasslands, and oceans--all of them unreported.

    "During the act of mating, the female moose is subject to excessive biting, nipping, and herding," Tannen said. "The male has no qualms about using sheer, brute force to overpower his sex partner, and the female, accustomed to this sort of rough treatment after millions of years of it, doesn't even realize there's something wrong."

    "Then, when it's time for the bull moose to complete the sexual act," Tannen continued, "it's over in about five seconds, with no regard to female pleasure whatsoever. Typical."

    Adding insult to injury, Tannen said, the bull moose then heads off to mate with dozens more females over a period of two to three weeks, justifying his behavior as "part of the Mardi Gras-like atmosphere of 'mating season.'"

    With other species, darker situations unfold.

    "To mate, the male Galapagos tortoise simply immobilizes the female with his weight, which, as far as I'm concerned, qualifies as non-consensual sex," Tannen says. "Female southern elephant seals gather in large groups during mating season, and each group has a small handful of males who control them like a harem. It's sick."

    When female animals refuse to play along with prescribed gender roles, Tannen said, they are demonized. For example, female foxes, known throughout the animal kingdom for their aggressiveness, are labeled "vixen."

    "We've all heard the lurid tales about the female black-widow spider, who kills and eats her mate," Tannen said. "The truth is, male spiders encourage their partners to kill them because it increases the time spent mating and, thus, the number of eggs fertilized by his sperm. But no one condemns the male for his part in this destructive relationship."

    UCSD researchers identified 24 distinct male behaviors designed to perpetuate gender inequity and preserve the prevailing power structure. Among these dominance-asserting behaviors are chest-puffing, plumage-spreading, and antler growth.

    The UCSD study is not without its detractors. Glen Otis Brown, author of Forced To Strut: Reverse Sexism In The Animal World, countered that male animals are victims of "the beauty myth" as much as females.

    "When given a choice, female green tree frogs gravitate toward males that call the loudest and most often," Brown said. "Female Poecilia reticulata [guppies] go straight to the most brightly colored males. But when males evolve exaggerated secondary sexual traits to attract the opposite sex, suddenly they're the bad guys."

    Tannen conceded that both genders have suffered as a result of sexism.

    "Other than sexual size dimorphism due to same-sex competition, males benefit little from the gender inequity that so strongly favors them," Tannen said. "In a world where interactions are rooted in competition, not cooperation, both females and males are being denied the right to form meaningful relationships."

    Annie Secunda, a Boston-based females'-rights advocate, said swift action must be taken to address the problem of sexism within the animal kingdom.

    "We need to provide tigresses, hens, and all other females in nature with outreach programs and support networks," Secunda said. "We also need to impose standards through intervention. The males of all species need to hear loud and clear the message that this kind of animal behavior is not acceptable."

    Secunda conducts numerous workshops aimed at creating female-friendly biomes and promoting the health and positive self-image of females on both land and in the sea. She also strongly advocates the legalization of infanticide, which would enable females to devour their newborn offspring when resources are limited.

    Secunda spent much of 2001 in the Amazon rainforest, working to create safe spaces for female animals. These efforts, however, yielded mixed results: Females have avoided the lighted walkways she built in several dangerously dense areas, and leaflets encouraging females to learn how their own bodies work were ultimately used to line dens for the rainy season.

    Far from discouraged, Secunda said she plans to embark on an intensive study of the sexuality of flora.

    "Multicellular plants alternate sexually reproducing and asexually reproducing generations, with each plant producing both male and female gametes," Secunda said. "It seems many plants have moved past conventional notions of male-female gender altogether. It's so liberating, I can't help but have hope for all those so-called 'higher' species of animals."

    --

    I am into the copy and paste.
  26. nice web site(cough oswd.org, cough) by mike13down · · Score: 1

    You can find layouts like that , and my special super

  27. GPL! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    First GPL Violation Post!

    Booyah!

  28. this packet passed through IPCop by sloop · · Score: 3, Informative

    I just installed IPCop this afternoon. Coincidentally, I saw this news story show up on slashdot the same time I was burning the CD-ROM.

    So far, I am impressed.

    The securityfocus review is very lacking, and very disappointing in content to be coming from a "security" site.

    The IPCop installation was very simple and straightforward. The only hiccup was getting my ISA NICs to work.. I had to use a setup floppy to set the IO address, and manually load the driver "ne io=0x220".

    The DMZ feature is very cool, and it looks like you can run IPSec out of the box.

    The web interface is very slick. This interface is what separates it from a stock RedHat distribution with some custom iptables rules. Previously I was running a floppy-based distro for my firewall (BBIagent). I like IPCop better because it has SSH support, an update system, and I can log in to the console and 'do stuff'.

    1. Re:this packet passed through IPCop by Corrado · · Score: 1

      I have had the same experiences with old ISA NICs. Installing IPCop on a machine with 2 old SCM (driver: scm-ultra) required me to modify conf.lilo and tweak the IRQ setting on one card. Not easy, but workable.

      OTOH, yesterday I installed it on a newer machine with 2 identical 3c905 PCI NICs and everything when swimmingly! I love IPCop and can't wait for v0.2!

      BTW: The only thing I had an "issue" with was figuring out which NIC was attached to which interface. (GREEN = PCI1 = eth0???) Or, how does it know which card to use for which interface on a cold boot? Does anyone have any clues on this?

      --
      KangarooBox - We make IT simple!
  29. IPCop kicks Smoothwall's ass, for these reasons: by joebp · · Score: 5, Informative
    • IPCop lacks Richard Morrell.
    • IPCop fixes the long-known USB ADSL bug with Smoothwall -- which cripples upload speed to 3K/s instead of 30K/s.
    • No nagware, adverts, requirements to donate to get basic support, etc.
    • Smoothwall GPL is treated and referred to as 'trialware' by the Smoothwall development team, and is essentially dead as GPL project.
    Smoothwall is in my opinion perhaps the most ungraceful transition from a pure open-source project to a business in recent history.
  30. ANOTHER bloody fork? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    THIS is the problem with open source. Lack of standardization. Fork this, fork that. Suddenly you have a mess that nobody can account for. HOORAY!

    1. Re:ANOTHER bloody fork? by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      Yeah - you can have too much choice can't you.

    2. Re:ANOTHER bloody fork? by Air-conditioned+cowh · · Score: 1

      GPL fork != Closed-source fork

      Having seen a few forks in my time (especially at meal times), I can say that the effect of a GPL fork isn't half as bad as the closed-source forks we've seen.

      For a start, diverging GPL projects can always converge later, they can shamelessly copy each other's code. It's more like parallel processing than a dead end splinter.

  31. Definately a need for smoothwall userbase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There was defiantely a need to fork from smoothwall. The whole reason for it was to keep a good product and get rid of the asshole developer!
    Trying to get support from the smoothwall dev team was a dubious process. When the dev team was slow users resorted to the mailing list for answers, as they should. Users discussed different options and solutions, some of them not knowing exactly what they were talking about. Only to have the main developer post a message saying 'You stupid f*cks don't know what the hell your doing, thats why I am the developer and you are not!'. No answer or nudge in the right direction for it, just childish games. While I understand that supporting a free product is not the best way to make money, getting a 'f*ucking loser nonpaying freaks' reply from the developers is not the answer. Saying nothing at all would have been better. Hence the fork. I needed a solution like smoothwall for work. I still run smoothwall at home because I am to lazy to change it there as it works well. When smoothwall released their enterprise products I stayed away because of the attitude of the main developers. I don't need that kind of crap at work...

  32. Re:IPCop kicks Smoothwall's ass, for these reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Smoothwall is an awful, awful project. Installation is severly lacking, the features are crippled, and the developers are uninterested in taking an user requests. I'm glad to see a useful fork is up and running. This is great!

  33. It depends what you mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Redundancy could be difficult depending on what you mean...

    It could be.

    - You can change the "RED" Interface to be dialup etc and cause it to dial. (Would be fairly easy to implement in one of these distro's I would think...) You could manually do that with IPCOP now by logging in with "setup" I believe.

    - The thing autodials if a link goes down. (The problem then is to detect failure if it's beyond the local link...) That would be feasible.

    The other problem you have is if you want it available on the same IP address for hosting solutions. (Unlikely for a home machine I guess)Then you have significant routing issues to deal with no matter what you do.

  34. Not a review by jrimmer · · Score: 1

    Don't click on the article link hoping for a review from the fine folks at Security Focus. This is simply an install HowTo; editorializing is kept to a minimum.

  35. An appliance, not an OS by RevCheswollen · · Score: 2, Informative

    OpenBSD is an operating system, designed with security in mind. It is probably as secure as anything BSD-derived can possibly be at this point.

    IPCop, Smoothwall, Freesco, etc. are not operating systems, they are dedicated firewall/router devices built on stripped-down linux kernels. Although they incorporate DHCP servers, DNS relays, and similar network infrastructure schtupfh they are nonetheless strictly single-purpose appliances.

    Morrell and Manning should be applauded for their achievement; Smoothwall broke new ground as an easily configured home firewall with Snort and Squid transparently integrated (no small feat).

    UNfortunately, Smoothwall shares one characteristic with OpenBSD; like OpenBSD guru Theo De Raadt, Richard Morrell has an egotistical, abrasive manner and does not communicate well with end-users or fools. If his commercial venture is to be a success, he's going to have to learn some diplomacy. Or maybe not, Larry Ellison gets away with it.

  36. Better Solution? by PJPorch · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was playing with a number of similar stripped-down version of linux that were intenedd for firewalls. IPCop has a nice interface and is simple to setup, but found that I like Astaro for a better solution. The Hardware requirements are a little higher, but the I think the interface is better and one key feature that changed my mind is that Astaro is a stateful firewall
    From Astaro Website

    http://www.astaro.com

    System
    Linux 2.4-based, Change-Root Protection, Kernel-Capability Protection, Web-based Administration (128 Bit SSL encrypted), Updating via Internet (1024 Bit PGP signed), Logging via Syslog/SNMP/ASCII-Files.

    Firewall
    Stateful Packet Inspection, Portscan Detection, Anti Spoofing.

    Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
    IPSec and IKE (RFC 2408/RFC 2409), Microsoft PPTP (RFC 2637) Algorithms: Diffie-Hellmann/3DES/MD5/SHA 1.

    Proxies
    HTTP (Content Filter, Cache, Authentication), HTTPS, SMTP (Virus Protection), DNS, SOCKS 4.0/5.0 (Authentication), Authentication via User Database/Radius/MS Windows NT or 2000.

    Networking
    Source and Destination NAT, Masquerading, up to 25 Ethernet Interfaces (10/100/1000 MBit), IP Aliasing, Randomized TCP Sequencing, Proxy ARP, Automated Routing.

    Performance
    Running on a 750 MHz CPU: Up to 64000 concurrent Connections, up to 650 MBit/s Filter Throughput, up to 25 MBit/s VPN Throughput.

    Josh

    1. Re:Better Solution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that Astaro's hardware requirements are similar provided your needs are more modest than the industrial strength capabilities touted on Astaro's website.

      The main reason I use Smoothwall (or maybe soon IPCop) is that Astaro has no support for dialup.

      BTW, Astaro's web interface doesn't clutter itself will self-promotion like Smoothwall's and looks decidedly more professional than IPCop's as well. Not that important, really (security is what matters), but I wish the web interfaces on the others were kept utilitarian and clean.

  37. Web based administration == Security? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me that all new linux security packages have web based administration. This is nice is you don't feel like learning how to configure the applications you intend to be using, but I feel part of being secure is knowing your system. Linux was designed to be a command line interface and users of Linux should know their operating system.
    Also, it seems to me that the more applications you run the less likely you are to be totally secure. Adding web based administration requires the use of a http server, which is just another application waiting to be exploited. I haven't checked out this distro yet, but I'm going to assume that it uses apache and custom cgi to implicate the web interface. No matter how secure apache seems to be now, there is always a very good chance that it will later become very acceptable to attacks in the near future. If you ask me, security means simplicity. If your looking for total security, run only what you must, and configure the applications you ultimatly decide are critical to your own specific needs. It will be a long time until user friendly is synonamous with secure.

    1. Re:Web based administration == Security? by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

      Yes, I agree completely about bottom-up vs top-down security, but if we look at httpd use in IPCop it's only accessible internally (on a separate physical network connection - so it cannot be spoofed).

  38. Re:IPCop kicks Smoothwall's ass, for these reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For useful fork read: copy with some clipart and less talented support and developers - I notice that the SmoothWall crew dont even post in defence to the crap posted about them.

    This isnt a fork - its just embarressing that I stopped using OpenSource stuff because you guys couldnt learn to talk. I thought the "ethos" thing was learning. IPCop isnt a fork, a fork has "features" - you've just ripped it off and tried to implement CVS badly.

  39. Obviously a bitter Smoothwall employee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    watching his job slowly dissolving as he talks.

  40. Author speaks out. by Babel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As the author of the SecurityFocus article in question, I'd just like to answer a few comments:

    * Yup, I found this an interesting project for a number of reasons. It was WAY easier to set up than a standard Linux distro, but be aware that's because it has ONE purpose and one only -- to be a firewall. This is good and bad. As a simple, easy to install firewall system, I like it.

    * I haven't played with www.dubbelle.com but I'll be sure to check it out shortly. There are lots of other good cut-down distros out there, and I'm sure there is place for all of them. The one advantage that IPCop has over a single floppy distro is a few extra features such as squid and IPSec.

    * Sorry, the article really was meant to be a how-to, rather than a review. I'm sorry about those who were dissapointed expecting more of a review article but I prefer to write in the more practical sense. If you want a review, here's a one word one: GOOD. I'd be interested to hear what one poster (sloop) found "lacking" in the article, however.

    * I hereby refuse to make any comment concerning Richard Morrell.

    * Yup, Astaro is a fine distro too, and no doubt the fine folks at SecurityFocus will probably review it as well. I'm not that familiar with it myself so no doubt they'll get someone else to do the review.

    Del

    1. Re:Author speaks out. by DreamerFi · · Score: 2

      Del,

      feel free to contact me once you've looked at dubbele.com, I'd be happy to talk about your impression..

      -John

  41. IRCop by Serial+Troller · · Score: -1

    IRCops FUCKING SUCK. Death to Emad and all the scum that lick his ass. Oh, wait, IPCop...!? What the HOLY FUCK is that?!?!

    (#1767)

    --

    STOP ME BEFORE I POST AGAIN!

  42. Re:IPCop kicks Smoothwall's ass, for these reasons by King+of+the+World · · Score: 0

    Consider it like Mandrake when it was just a Redhat ripoff. Of course they haven't got a release that's different yet. This is to be expected. Try the betas and you'll see something better and distinct from Smoothwall.

  43. how about e-smith by midtoad · · Score: 1
    I'm running e-smith server 5.1.2 and wonder how it compares to ipcop. Since I'm on cable, every time I reboot I get assigned a new IP address; e-smith has a useful service that will automatically register my new IP with any one of a number of different domain name forwarding agents, e.g. dyndns .

    I note that ipcop is only on version 0.1.1 and I wonder if this means that the product is still evolving.

    How would a product like Mandrake Server compare, apart from potentially being much bigger? (e-smith was only about 400 MB for the complete package).

    --
    - midtoad
    Umwelt schützen, Fahrrad benützen
    1. Re:how about e-smith by Air-conditioned+cowh · · Score: 1

      E-Smith is an excellent little distro but if you consider every service is runs as a security risk then it simply has more of them than a stand alone firewall.

      Also, I know Smoothwall has built in support for dyndns, no-ip etc. also. I would think Ipsec does too.

    2. Re:how about e-smith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use cable as well, and I sure do hate the idea of having a newly assigned IP everytime I reboot. thats why I have dhcpcd runnind with the option "-d ". This has dhcpcd request the IP address you specify. Usually you can reboot before its taken by another user. (I say usually because its very possible to lose it, but I haven't yet had a problem w/it). Then dyndns.org has the static IP option for domain forwarding.
      (sorry, off topic, but helpful (?))

  44. It rocks by Plinth · · Score: 1

    Having just spent a few hours installing ipcop I can say it rocks. We had a problem that it wasn't detecting the USB properly, but this was solved by not having the usb modem plugged in. The real difficulty was that the usb claimed to be "Unset" rather than either of the two options, but when my friend emailed them he got a quick response saying that the installed was being changed to make it more clear.

    Once you get the thing working it's a dream, uploaded the file and had USB ADSL (to BTOpenWorld) going in no time at all. Possibly it's just wishful thinking, but response times and pings in general seem better (though it's bto, so they're still pretty crap), and it is just brilliantly easy to admin. Even the non-linuxy guys in the house are loving the new setup (for the record it's a student place with about 8 machines so we fit into the home/small office category).

    --
    -- "[The] NSA can eat shit and die until they stop listening to my phone calls" - TastyWheat
    1. Re:It rocks by tallbloke · · Score: 1

      I'm about to install ipcop on bt adsl usb
      please get in touch.

      rog at headingley dot uk dot net

      Cheers

  45. DMZ with no multiple IPs on RED? by andrew71 · · Score: 0

    If I understand correctly, the DMZ feature won't be so useful until multiple IPs are allowed on RED.

    Currently you may only use one "official" IP address (that is the IP address of the RED interface) to "pinhole" the DMZ. That means you may have just one web server on port 80, or just one mail server on port 25 and so on.

    Of course you still may be able to serve multiple domains with name-based virtual hosts and such, but I think that multiple IPs on RED is a very desirable feature indeed (planned for 0.2 - yuck!). This is a strong limitation for anything a little bigger than a SOHO.

    It shouldn't be hard to implement either, just allow interface aliases for the RED interface. Astaro does that very nicely. And that may also overcome the three interfaces limit...

    What I REALLY would like to see in the future is some "security level" setting a-la Cisco PIX. Each interface is assigned a security level, with 100 being the internal LAN (GREEN in SmoothWall/IPCop speak) and 0 the external link to the Internet (RED). Each additional interface is given a security level inbetween. Each interface is allowed by default to talk to an interface having a lesser security level. Interfaces having the same security level may NEVER talk to each other. All of this, of course, unless otherwise stated. I think this is quite smart and simplifies policy design, it may be good to have at least as an option.

    --
    13-4=54/6
  46. Shadow Passwords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SmoothWall has shadow passwords if you install the correct updates. So the little article is a little wrong

  47. IPCop Developers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did anyone remember to mention that IPCop developers are a bunch of vindictive twats?

    I've heard from various people that they have been launching DDoS attacks on people with spoofed IPs of the SmoothWall developers and servers.

    Wankers

  48. Re:IPCop kicks Smoothwall's ass, for these reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The latest version of SW/GPL is missing the nagware and only has adverts for the commercial versions. I see nothing wrong with that.

    I tried IPCop the other week. Immediately it seemed less polished, was missing all the useful context help links and actually crashed on me.
    I immediately put SW back and all was fine.

    After burning my fingers with IPCop I will be more careful in future before I try it again.