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IDE, SCSI And Recording Everything

Raju writes: "For many years we were told that SCSI is superior to IDE. I always made my systems with SCSI and the others in the household got el-cheapo IDE disks. In the past SCSI beat IDE hands-down but now according to Simson Garfinkel, "today's IDE drives are significantly faster than SCSI drives". In the article at O'Reilly Network he talks about the tests they had run for storage of network data on disks. In the light of this article does anyone see any reason for going with SCSI in a desktop machine? For servers with heavy disk usage patterns it might be different due to command queuing." Disk types aren't what the article's really about, though -- it's a top-level look at network forensics (including advice on building a traffic-analysis system), and makes some interesting points about the unbalanced growth of storage and bandwidth.

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  1. Another Reason IDE sucks by lamontg · · Score: 5, Informative
    IDE write buffering also sucks. From the FreeBSD tuning(7) man page:

    FreeBSD 4.3 flirted with turning off IDE write caching. This reduced write bandwidth to IDE disks but was considered necessary due to serious data consistency issues introduced by hard drive vendors. Basically the problem is that IDE drives lie about when a write completes. With IDE write caching turned on, IDE hard drives will not only write data to disk out of order, they will sometimes delay some of the blocks indefinitely when under heavy disk loads. A crash or power failure can result in serious filesystem corruption. So our default was changed to be safe. Unfortunately, the result was such a huge loss in performance that we caved in and changed the default back to on after the release.

    [...]

    There is a new experimental feature for IDE hard drives called hw.ata.tags (you also set this in the bootloader) which allows write caching to be safely turned on. This brings SCSI tagging features to IDE drives. As of this writing only IBM DPTA and DTLA drives support the feature. Warning! These drives apparently have quality control problems and I do not recommend purchasing them at this time.

    So, SCSI is better both for performance and for data integrity.