Publishing Now Counts As Now
wik writes "The New York Times reports that the statute of limitations for defamation is one year from the date of posting a page on the web. The courts had to decide whether the posting date or the last download date of a web page constitutes the publication date."
They're going to have a bit of a problem determining the posting date, as the date header in the http response can quite easily be forged.
I suppose this is where things like Google cache and the Wayback archive come in useful, (IANAL) but it seems to me that for them to be trusted, further legislation and rulings would be necessary to give them reliable legal status.
And, like, what if someone hacked them? These things need to be considered!
I applaud the court for this decision. If the date of publication changed everytime somone new viewed a web page, then the statute of limitations would be rendered meaningless. Defamation suits are usually just slapp suits anyway. The fewer of them we have wasting the courts' time, the better.
The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
The whole issue of 'publication date' is very slippery online. With books or newspapers, it's easy, but on the net, it can be a very difficult issue.
/. picks it up and adds a newsitem about it - complete with a link to the text. Is that publication? By me or by /.? Can I get into trouble for something /. does? Can /. be sued for defamation by providing that link, even if the statute of limitation has elapsed on the text for me?
/Janne
Assume I've written a rant where I accuse CowboyNeal of secretly harboring immoral thoughts about herring. I put it up on my private web page. That should be the publication date, no? Well, maybe. Nobody could find it as there are no links to it, and I don't tell anybody about it.
Suddenly Google gets hold of the link. Is that the publication date, now that people can actually find the page? On one hand, the text may have languished on a nowhere website for ten years, and I've totally forgotten about it, so surely I can't be punished for google finding it ten years after it being written? On the other hand, is it considered published (or even defamation) if nobody can find it unless I tell them where to look?
It all erupts into a huge uproar; CowboyNeal denies everything and maintains he has unhealthy obsessions only for salmon, but never, ever, herring. Of course
This is just scratching the surface, of course; the problem here (as with so many aspects of the net) is that concepts that are clear and workable offline do not translate well online.
Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
DARK HELMET: What the hell am I looking at? When does this happen in the movie?
COL. SANDERS: Now. You're looking at now, sir. Everything that happens now is happening now.
DARK HELMET: What happened to then?
COL. SANDERS: We passed then.
DARK HELMET: When?
COL. SANDERS: Just now. We're at now, now.
DARK HELMET: Go back to then.
COL. SANDERS: When?
DARK HELMET: Now!
COL. SANDERS: Now?
DARK HELMET: Now!
COL. SANDERS: I can't.
DARK HELMET: Why?
COL. SANDERS: We missed it.
DARK HELMET: When?
COL. SANDERS: Just now.
DARK HELMET: When will then be now?
COL. SANDERS: Soon
You guys might remember the DMCA Threats I received over my program embed (for TrueType fonts). I think this case has some interesting consequences for my fight, because I published my program in 1997 and haven't modified the page since. 1997 was before the DMCA became law. If in fact that publishing was found to be the only act of "trafficking", then they would not be able to sue me because of the ban on ex post facto laws in the constitution.
Of course, that defense is much weaker than the dozens of other reasons why their threats are totally stupid. ;)