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Russia Wants to Launch Manned Mission to Mars

Raul654 writes "The Maimi Herald, via the Associated Press, is reporting that Russia wants to launch a manned mission to mars. The article says that the Russians are hoping to work closely with the European Space Agency and/or NASA. The 6 person, 440 day trip would cost around $20 billion. Should be interesting to see how this shapes up. See also here for mirror article."

23 of 496 comments (clear)

  1. Excellent! by Servo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This could be the boost to get NASA off its duff and on to Mars. The "space race" got us to the Moon, because we wanted to beat the Russians. I think this is just what we need.. some "friendly" competition.

    --
    A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:Excellent! by Raul654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I see it differently. This is going to cost a lot of $, and really none of the space agencies can afford to go it alone. I think this is going to be a boon for international cooperation in the field. Until they have to decide who actually sets foot on mars first.

      --


      To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
      --E.C. Stanton
    2. Re:Excellent! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, they want to work with the Americans. This is why we need anti-trust laws in space: to keep competition going.

    3. Re:Excellent! by Keiran+Halcyon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not necessarily a big money loss. When NASA first threw everything they had at going into space, the creativity boom was something we've benefitted from for years. Ever use velcro? It came about because of NASA.

      Rockets became highly feasable because they HAD to. NASA had to be able to do something quickly and easily (in terms of their own abilities) because it was necessary at the time. Who knows what kind of advancements will come from this?

      Maybe NASA will develop a more efficient fuel-cell based power system because it's obviously just not sound to power everything by solar cells.

      Friendly competition as you put it, not only fuels action, it also fuels the imagination. Look at JunkYard Wars for example. These people aren't highly trained to do exactly what they're doing for the most part, yet they manage it nine times out of ten. Imagine what will happen if several professional agencies sit down and start working together on something as important as this.

    4. Re:Excellent! by karm13 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      in german article about this yesterday, a read that only three would actually land on mars.

      imagine, travelling all the way, being in outer space in a tin can for eight months, and then one half has to stay in orbit, watch the others make history, have all the fun, and then listen to their stories about it all the way back...

      - "that was _so cool_! you have to try it for yourselves some day... i wish i could do it _again_!"

      --

      --
      making up good sigs is a hard thing to do.
  2. yeah right by ceejayoz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    does anyone actually believe the Russian promise to fund 30% (6 billion +) of the mission? Given their record with the ISS and the sorry state of their economy, I highly doubt it.

    1. Re:yeah right by guttentag · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I submitted this same story earlier today:
      # 2002-07-05 22:03:16 Russia Proposes International Mission to Mars (articles,space) (rejected)
      Only in my description, I mentioned that this article comes one day after the Iraqi ambassador announced his country is ready to repay the $8 billion Russia loaned it. That would conveniently cover 30% of $20 billion with money Russia probably never really expected to see, boost morale and raise Russia's international public image.

      I'm sure there are plenty of starving Russians who could think of something better to do with that money. Iraq doesn't feed its people either, but we know it has the money because of its oil trading and we know it's willing to pay that amount to gain Russia's friendship at a time when we are seeing regular reports in the news about Bush's plan to invade Iraq.

      I'm not grousing about the fact that my story was rejected, just adding information that the lucky submitter left out.

  3. Useful space travel may take a while. by Animats · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Columbus did his thing in 1492, yet colonization didn't really get going until the 1600s. Even then, there wasn't much settlement in North America outside of a strip about 100 miles from the ocean until after 1800.

    1. Re:Useful space travel may take a while. by jelle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      After invention of the wheel, it took humanity thousands of years to built a car. Yet after that, it was less than a century until they built airplanes and rockets, and flew to the moon.

      Things go faster now, and they are speedier too...

      --
      --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  4. Lofty goals... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...for an agency that can't afford to even built COMPONENTS of the International Space Station without resorting to selling seats to tourists.

    Talk is cheap. This isn't going to happen.

  5. Re:If International Space Station Is An Indicator. by silverhalide · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe they'll finally consider nuclear power or something similar for this sort of trip -- it seems to be the only feasable way to make a large trip. Switch to nuclear, and you suddenly cut your fuel mass by a whole lot!

    Or, maybe use those spiffy ion propulsion engines they've been using on some sattelites lately.

    Either way, this is something that should definitely be done no matter what the cost. You can't eye space travel as a direct commercial gain, but the social, technological, and fringe benefits of such a trip are great. Let's not forget the thousands of useful inventions that came out of the NASA Space program. It's nice to get a nation, or in this case, a group of nations together for a cause other than fighting an enemy.

  6. Re:SOMEONE needs to do this. by Afrosheen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Exploring another planet in our solar system is just what the space programs need to generate newfound interest. Nobody really cares about the ISS. It barely makes a 50 word story in the paper when they send up another branch of it. Sad but true. OTOH, Mars is a much more interesting topic. It's our nearest neighbor and will generate tons of info maybe even regarding our origins. The research could take decades to complete, thereby leading to advances in space travel, which naturally leads us to explore other planets. I think Mars is the ideal stepping stone and probably the most important goal in the near future.

  7. Space race part 2 by incom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It may even actually get done if America steps up and announces plans of their own.

    --
    True genius is grasping a situation like a peice of fruit, and peircing it just right so that it drains dry.
  8. Re:SOMEONE needs to do this. by Lordfly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Moon is magnitudes closer... why not send up a proposal that outlines a semi-permanent base on our satellite? Perhaps cheaper, as well. It would also get alot of press coverage, seeing as the media could hark back to "RETURN TO THE MOON" on the front page.

    Lordfly

    --
    hookers and grits.
  9. Why not be positive about this? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is it that whenever there's a story mentioning Russia on /. that every patronising, xenophobic AC thinks that it's his patriotic duty to post some negative "reds-under-the-bed, they're-still-commie-bastards, huh-they're-all-drunk-on-vodka" comment?

    Some simple facts for the uneducated:

    1. Russia has the know-how.

    Russia still has more experience of manned space flight than everyone else put together, in terms of both man hours and missions. During the 80's and 90's, when NASA shuttle launches were red letter days, the Russian space agency was putting up cosmonauts as often as they wanted to.

    2. Mir, the Russian space station, was the best permenant orbiting platform ever built.

    Laugh all you want, but it was a damn sight more sucessful than Skylab, NASA's 70's project. Yes, Mir's final few years were dogged by near-disasters but virtually all of those could be traced back to some bean counter cutting back the budget here and there - the technology, engineering and science wasn't to blame.

    Mir was in use way past it's planned retirement date, and was the first true permenantly manned space station. A great deal of the ISS's design is based on the lessons (good and bad) learnt from Mir.

    3. Going to the moon was a competitive race. Going to Mars will be a collective journey.

    This isn't a road trip we're talking about. It's a voyage.

    NASA can't afford to go to Mars single-handed. Neither can ESA. And neither can the Russians. The only way this is going to get done soon is through cooperation.

    Yeah, cooperation. That dirty "c" word. Sometimes, you can't do everything yourself so you call in someone else, pooling resources and talent to get the job done as best as possible.

    Politically, economically and scientifically, there are many reasons why such an endeavour will be one of cooperation rather than competition. As much as anything else, a Mars mission will be used to foster closer relationships between the US, Europe and Russia.

    (And, before you mod this down as a troll, re-read what I've written. It makes sense. Which is more than can be said about many of the posts so far.)

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Why not be positive about this? by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Caveat: Your fundamental point that the Russians rule utterly is well taken. They do indeed so rule. Look at the Trans-Siberian Railway, for Pete's sake. Makes the mighty Union Pacific look like HO.

      Anyway...

      NASA can't afford to go to Mars single-handed. Neither can ESA. And neither can the Russians. The only way this is going to get done soon is through cooperation.
      Yeah, cooperation. That dirty "c" word. Sometimes, you can't do everything yourself so you call in someone else, pooling resources and talent to get the job done as best as possible.


      Isn't the fact that no single nation on Earth can afford to develop a Mars mission a strong indication that it is massively impractical? Supposing it could be done, but it would take 5% of the world's GDP for 10 years. At what point do we say, "actually, never mind, let's check back in 2050 to see if it makes sense then"?

      --
      All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    2. Re:Why not be positive about this? by cheezehead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Isn't the fact that no single nation on Earth can afford to develop a Mars mission a strong indication that it is massively impractical?

      Says who?? That's the part I don't understand. $20 billion is a lot of money to you and me, but not to a lot of countries. The US can afford to build $5 billion submarines (and $200 million fighter planes). The US can afford to build a $60 billion missile defense that has a snowball's chance in hell of working. The JSF program is going to cost anywhere between $200 billion and $1 trillion. Granted, the cost are going to be distributed over many years, but you could do that with a Mars mission as well.

      Now, let's not point the finger at the US alone. Many European countries (or Japan) could actually afford a Mars mission, if they really wanted to. Maybe the Russians would have trouble financing it, but if they don't need hard currency (i.e. if they could pay for it in rubles), they might just pull it off.

      What is lacking is the political will. Like many posters pointed out, in the 60s there was a prestige aspect to the moon race (cold war, JFK, etc.). We're in a different situation right now, it is hard to convince the public that this is a good idea, especially since the payoff is going to be mostly scientific in nature.

      ...but it would take 5% of the world's GDP for 10 years...

      Err, no, not even close to that. Let's look at some CIA data for the GDP of a few countries :

      USA: $9.963 trillion
      Japan: $3.15 trillion
      South Korea: $764.6 billion
      Russia: $1.12 trillion
      United Kingdom: $1.36 trillion
      France: $1.448 trillion
      Netherlands: $388.4 billion
      Germany: $1.936 trillion
      Australia: $445.8 billion

      I could go on and on. Remember that these are annual numbers. My point is that even small countries could fund this, given the political will. The US or Europe could easily pay for it by themselves. $20 billion is just a drop in the bucket.

      --

      MSN 8: Now Microsoft even has bugs in their ad campaigns.

  10. Re:SOMEONE needs to do this. by Peahippo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now, look. Your premise seems true, in that interest sparks funding. But that is a "fad investment" paradigm and it can and will be pulled back with the same irrational set of desires that pushed it. It will be pulled back when the going gets rough ... and space is rough -- there will be deaths, accidents and cost overruns.

    After that big space fad in the US and USSR in the 1960s, Humanity ended up with tons in orbit that slowly rained back down, occasionally lighting up the sky to illuminate rusting gantries. Of greatest note are Skylab and Mir ... they are now mostly part of our atmosphere, and the damned things cost about US$10K per pound to put them up.

    It is very foolish to send a mission to Mars without sufficient infrastructure around the Earth-Moon system to push it. The mission will be terribly expensive and all things involved in it will be viewed as temporary and will eventually crumble back to the Earth in one form or another.

    People need to live and work in space permanently before we can say there is actual infrastructure. That is why we absolutely need a base or two on Luna, with monthly ferries making the Earth-Moon trip. It may not be sexy and interesting, but mining the regolith for material to build system missions is essential for sensible space investment -- it takes 22 times less energy to get material from Luna to LEO, than from Earth to LEO.

    Please, please, please don't encourage people to repeat the Apollo Project boondoggle. Apollo left no Moonbase behind it; Mission Mars will also leave no Marsbase behind it; and $60 billion will vanish once again into the military-industrial complex. Then we'll have to go through at least 2 more generations of putzes again trying to make a buck over trying to honestly improve the Human condition.

    --
    [also misbehaves on Kuro5hin as Peahippo]
  11. the money by loz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How can Russia afford to spend $20 billion on a stupid trip to mars, when at the moment most western societies are funding poor Russia with billions of dollars to demantle their nuclear warheads, clear up all the mess surrounding all that scary biotech-shit they created in the 70s and 80s which is now easily falling in the hands of terrorists, etc., etc.?

  12. Go Russia! by JimPooley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's face it, the Russians have a major advantage over the Americans in this.
    They have the best expertise on not just the physical effects of long-term space flight, but they're also experts on the psychological effects of being cooped up in a big space can for a long time. You need to know all that for this trip.
    They're also the only nation with the big dumb boosters you need for a trip like this. Their hardware is pretty bulletproof as they use tried and trusted hardware rather than going for the most high-tech option.
    And at the moment Russia is the only nation on earth with manned spaceflight capability. All Shuttles are grounded, and who knows whether they'll ever fly again?

    --

    "Information wants to be paid"
  13. what a colossal waste of money by g4dget · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I think sending people to Mars serves no purpose whatsoever. Whether it's $20 billion or $20 trillion, for the cost of sending 6 people to Mars, we could send probably a hundred unmanned one-way missions, or even several unmanned return missions. Those would yield much more scientific data.

    If, on the other hand, the goal is public relations and media coverage, then let the entertainment and media businesses pay for it.

  14. Russia? Why not Etheopia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Tell you what, Russia... You guys get to the point when you can pay your cops, doctors, nurses, and soldiers, and let countries with viable economies send people to Mars.

    I'm not saying Russia couldn't do it-- I am saying that a country shouldn't spend that kind of money in the situation Russia is in.

  15. Waste of Money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Russia suffers from massive corruption, rampant crime, ecological disasters of the first order, and a miniscule GNP (per capita equivalent of Guatemala or Algeria). The poverty of its people keeps the nation in constant danger of its citizen's re-instating Communism. Now that's desperate. They can't pay their military or their nuclear weapons researchers what even a Costa Rican shoemaker earns. Because of this their nuclear arsenal is disappearing to God-knows-where and their nuclear weapons scientists are more bribable than a Chicago city official. There's so much testosterone at the upper levels of Russian management that they can't even allow help on a submarine rescue to save their own men. And now their bruised Stalinist egos want a trip to Mars? Fucking brilliant!