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NASA Panel Says ISS Cuts Hurt Science

medcalf writes: "The AP reports that the International Space Station, as proposed, is incapable of doing much meaningful scientific research, and that NASA should thus stop characterizing the program as 'science-driven.' Factors listed in support of the recommendation are insufficient crew, lack of certain vital equipment and insufficient resupply missions. Makes me proud of spending $30 billion in tax money -- hey, isn't that about enough for a manned Mars mission? Perhaps a reevaluation of our goals in space, and what we are prepared to risk for the money, would be in order?" The AP article is summarizing the conclusions of a 23-member panel, which finds the current aim of a "core-complete" station too slender a justification of the past and current expenditures in the name of science.

14 of 289 comments (clear)

  1. The public by sheepab · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Its our damn tax money that pays for this stuff, I say we should be able to vote on what NASA should focus on next. They really havent done anything ground-breaking lately. The U.S. should take a vote on whether or not we want NASA to goto Mars, or build a space station on the moon. If that were to happen, people would be more interested in Space, and be willing to spend more on space exploration, thus it wont hurt science.

    1. Re:The public by wrinkledshirt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They really havent done anything ground-breaking lately.

      Well, they kind of have, you just haven't noticed it directly. Consider that the way America wages war (coined "Hyperwar") involves sending overwhelming waves of missiles and striking targets with a ferocity that nobody can effectively react to. This form of warfare is becoming increasingly reliant on satellites for communications.

      In other words, your largely unopposed war in Afghanistan is testament to what NASA has done lately.

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  2. Where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...and all the while NASA has to cut the ISS and other viable projects, the Senators and Representatives unanimously vote themselves a huge payraise because they've doen such an outstanding and thankless job last week.....
    Gotta love the American System...

  3. Sigh. by Unknown+Poltroon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As i recall, the original plan for the space station called for 15 billion, and satisfied pretty much all of the scientfic needs. Thanks to political budget games, its been redesigned so many times its usless and costs 3 times as much, and dosent even meet the original needs. I love it when humanity pisses on its own feet.

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  4. Typical.... by dciman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This seems so typical these days. Just look at what the United States accomplished in the first 5 or 10 years of our space program..... then since the early 80's we haven't done crap. Granted that it helped to be in the cold war and have someone to compete against. IT seems without that pressure that the US isn't interested in making the needed investment and dedication to really push space exploration. To me that seems terribly sad. We shouldnt' just let the ISS sit up there and collect dust, it is a great place to do some very interesting science. IF.... we would get our act together.

    Also, lets do something about the space shuttle for god's sake! What total piece of shit. How sad is it that we are flying something designed 25+ years ago that has the computing power of an P90 into space in the 21st Century.

    1. Re:Typical.... by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Interesting
      > Also, lets do something about the space shuttle for god's sake! What total piece of shit. How sad is it that we are flying something designed 25+ years ago that has the computing power of an P90 into space in the 21st Century.

      No shit.

      I did a double-take when I saw the title of this article -- ISS Cuts are hurting science? It's the goddamn ISS/Shuttle sinkhole that's making it impossible to do science in the first place. Perfectly good probe in orbit around Jupiter is gonna fly by Amalthea and miss out on a chance to get spectra of Ionian dust that's accumulated on it. Why? Because we can't afford $100K (or $1M to do it by "established procedures") to turn the damn camera on -- because ISS has eaten the budget again.

      Science is suffering because we're spending billions on the goddamn ISS, which exists solely to provide an excuse to give the friggin shuttle fleet something to do.

      <RANT>

      The best thing NASA could do for science would be to launch one more shuttle, duct-tape it to the ISS, and fire the engines to deorbit it -- with the point of impact being the rest of the rest of the Shuttle fleet!

      </RANT>

      The resulting $30-40B in cost savings could be used to develop a heavy-lift capability (read: buy Proton and Energia from the Russkies), and start launching probes capable of doing real science. Hell, if you get the heavy-lift capability right, you could have enough cost savings to choose between building a replacement space station or saying to hell with low earth orbit for now, and doing a Mars Direct approach.

      The only use I can see the ISS having is as a meeting/construction/refueling point for fuel tanks and other probes. If they'd just admit it and use it for that, it could have been a lot cheaper and more functional to boot.

  5. Mars by Anonymous+Crowhead · · Score: 3, Interesting

    hey, isn't that about enough for a manned Mars mission?

    The Russians are going to try to do it for 20B

  6. The Space Shuttle by GuyMannDude · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Also, lets do something about the space shuttle for god's sake! What total piece of shit. How sad is it that we are flying something designed 25+ years ago that has the computing power of an P90 into space in the 21st Century.

    What exactly don't you like about the shuttle? Why is it a piece of shit? Is there something wrong with it? Is it not meeting our needs? I can't tell if you have a legitimate beef with it or just don't like it because it's old. Except for the tragic Challenger accident, the shuttle seems to have done a pretty good job of wethering the years. I think it's impressive that something built 25+ years ago is still in service. Like the U2, it's a testiment to the quality of the original design. And what makes you think the shuttle has the computing power of a P90? I find it hard to believe that NASA hasn't upgraded the computer system in the shuttle. And if they haven't, it's probably because they haven't needed to.

    GMD

    1. Re:The Space Shuttle by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Interesting
      > What exactly don't you like about the shuttle? Why is it a piece of shit?

      It's a good way to get astronauts into LEO and back.

      The only reason astronauts need to get into LEO and back is to build the ISS.

      It's shitty because it's an expensive way to get things into orbit. Because astronauts are fragile things, needing air, water, and life support systems, if you wanna launch something with the shuttle, you're gonna pay tens of thousands of dollars per pound to lift 1500 pounds of human meat, thousands of pounds of life support systems to keep the meat alive, and a big honkin' pair of wings to let the meat come back. Comm satellites, space telescopes, and interplanetary probes don't run on meat. They don't need wings or life support. As far as the science missions are concerned, most of the Shuttle is dead weight.

      It's also a shitty way to get heavy things (Hubble, ISS components, fuel tanks for space probes) into orbit, even if cost is no object -- because of the mass penalty for life support systems, it's got a small cargo bay. That's a horrible design constraint on unmanned satellite and manned ISS module alike.

      And because of both of these factors, it's an even more shitty way to get anything (light or heavy) beyond earth orbit. "Lousy cargo capacity" plus "huge mass penalty" equals "no fucking way you can launch something with enough fuel on it to get to the outer planets, or even Mars, in a reasonable timeframe"

      It's a "space truck", and was designed as such -- and for that purpose, it's adequate.

      Unfortunately, "doing science" typically requires lifting heavy things (like space telescopes) in orbit. Or accelerating lighter things (like space probes) to well beyond escape velocity. For these tasks, the Shuttle is the wrong tool for the job.

  7. Re:Ask yourself why. by krlynch · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This sounds an awful bit like something influenced alot by NASA in order to get a bigger budget.

    Well, in a word, no. This is the same conclusion drawn years ago by (literally, not figuratively) hundreds of other independent scientific organizations, including the NAS, AAAS, APS, AIP, and MRS: there is almost no science that the ISS can do that can't be done better, cheaper, faster, and safer either on the ground or on an unmanned orbiting platform, or during short duration flights. There is certainly no other scientific program funded by the US (and other nations) government that would be able to get away with such a fantastically miniscule ROI. The space station never has been, and never will be, primarily a scientific research platform. This is not to say that the he ISS is an unjustified expenditure, but its scientific program is not the justification.

  8. Re:NASA has always worked like this.. by Guppy06 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "We need space exploration to inspire people through monumental achivements."

    Um... dude... Some guy just went around the world non-stop in a hot-air balloon he was greeted with a collective yawn. The public doesn't care about that stuff, they'd rather watch the latest Britney Spears video.

  9. Overhead ? by WndrBr3d · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm curious out of that $30,000,000,000 cost for the ISS, how much actually went into PARTS for the Space Station and how much went to pay for people's paychecks ?

    It'd be interesting for organizations such as NASA and other government bodies to actually be accountable to 3rd party auditing firms for their spending. I mean, could you imagine how much was spent on engineers who get paid over $145,000 a year just to design a better O-Ring for the base of the toilet ?!??

    I think when an issue like this comes up, NASA should not only plead for more money and complain that they are not getting the funding they need, but also VALIDATE these reasons with actual COST and EXPENSES they incur and actually how much more money they'll need with validation for that as well.

    It just frustrates me how government agencies will complain that an amount of money like 30 BILLION dollars isn't enough to fund a project, but refuse to be accountable to anyone other than themselves for their spending habits and business practices!

  10. Bob Park has been saying this forever. by gdyas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    American Physics Society head Robert Park has been saying that there's no research of any consequence going on in the ISS since its inception. Most science was cut out of the budget because of all the cost over-runs, Russia & US inability to synchronize production timelines, & other ISS bullshit. The Mars Pathfinder mission alone provided more new information about space & Mars than the ISS at a fraction of the cost.

    Practically, being on the ISS is hell. You've got to wear ear protection because the noise of the machinery is like sitting front-row at a Metallica concert. It's smaller than you think due to missing modules that haven't been put in place yet, and you spend so much time putting it together and keeping it a safe, clean place to live there's no time to do anything else. It's like a tiny house that's so poorly designed all you can do is clean & fix it all day. Basically, without pouring tons MORE cash into this yawning vacuum of funding, it's a dead horse. Unless someone steps up to the plate with money, probably the US, this thing'll be abandoned within the decade. Good riddance. Fund more satellites & probes like Pathfinder.

    Fat budget-heavy projects featuring humans simply aren't feasible without the confluence of factors seen in the 60's. With all the smart engineers in NASA it's troubling that they're still so driven by publicity & flash at the expense of real science.

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  11. Why not give it to the russians? by neurojab · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Let's scrap NASA and come up with something better.

    I think we ought to give the ISS to the russians, and scrap the shuttle. Let's give 40% of NASA's budget to the russian space program, 10% to fund a civilian auditing organization (to stop the fleecing), and 50% to US contractors to build a cheap, reusable launch vehicle. Let's leave the heavy lift vehicles to the russians.

    The russian space program, though beaten down by their new economy, is much more efficient, dollars to rubles, than NASA will ever be. They're unencumbered by the massive buracracy, have far fewer regulations, will sell space flights for money (the horror!). Basicially they can do for 1 Million what the US can only dream of for 50 million. Our money is better spent on their program. Hell, they could even launch harmless nuclear payloads without worrying about braindead idiots in the US protesting the poisoning of outer space.

    Once the new vehicles are tested and in place, we can think about using ISS as a gateway to MARS! That would be truly cool, and well worth taxpayer's money. We'll just never get there under NASA's current (very heavy) thumb.