More on Bernstein's Number Field Sieve
Russ Nelson writes "Dan Bernstein has a response to Bernstein's
NFS analyzed by Lenstra and Shamir, entitled Circuits for integer
factorization. He notes that the issue of the cost of
factorization is still open, and that it may in fact be inexpensive to
factor 1024-bit keys. We don't know, and that's what his research is
intended to explore."
... this is. I especially like the mixture of theoretical, practical and yet unknowen aspects of the whole problem.
My impression is that so far DJB has done a good job of being honest and clear. Although "the press" is sadly lacking in experts these days and often will not even notice they have not understood the problem. I have to admit that I did not quite follow
Lenstra-Shamir-Tomlinson-Tromer, but I think DJB's original proposal is still the best source on what is going on. No real surprises so far for practical purposes, but I will follow this closely.
Incidentally I don't fear for my 4096/1024 bit ElGamal/DSA gpg key in the near future. I am confident that installing a keyboard sniffer without me noticing is far easier than breaking that key.
Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
I didn't really think there was any need for anything better than 128 bit encryption. It would take a lot of factoring that is practically impossible by human standards to figure out the key for a 32 bit encrypted code, and this site [stack.nl] seems to tell me that 128 bit encryption is nearly impossible to break by any standards.
128-bit private key encryption is considered virtually unbreakable. 128-bit public key encryption is not. AES is an example of private key encryption; RSA is an example of public key encryption.
-a
How to rationalize theft.