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Slashback: Brainwaves, MPnothin', Telescopy

Slashback tonight with a few words on forcing Open software, NASA mind-reading tricks, a reminder of one nice way not to pay for an MP3 decoder, and more. Read on for the details. Update: 08/28 00:36 GMT by T : Oops -- No DoubleClick news tonight, as the original headline implied. Regrets.

They felt your unvoiced contempt. perl-guy writes "According to a recent NASA press release, reports such as those in this Slashdot story stating that NASA is planning to develop mind-reading equipment for airports in efforts against terrorism are exaggerated and ignore the facts and science behind current research. 'NASA does not have the capability to read minds, nor are we suggesting that would be done,' said Robert Pearce, Director, NASA's Strategy and Analysis Division in the Office of Aerospace Technology in Washington. 'Our scientists were asked to think outside the box with regards to ideas that could aid the nation in the war on terrorism and that's what they are doing. We have not approved any research in this area and because of the sensitivity of such research, we will seek independent review before we do.'"

Let's put that Schneier fellow on the "body-search" list. Quixotic1 writes "Four articles are highlighted over at The Atlantic Online arguing that to protect ourselves against terrorism we must rely on people, not simply on technology. The outline touches on the recent article about Bruce Schneier, the national ID card proposal, and the Clipper Chip."

Star systems, slip through fingers, etc. Since Thomson Multimedia / the Frauenhofer Institute has decided to press the $0.75-per-decoder charge for MP3 decoders mentioned earlier today, there are probably a lot of people suddenly more interested in other formats. I favor the Xiph Foundation's Ogg Vorbis; Xiph CEO Emmett Plant has written his thank-you note to Thomson Multimedia.

Depends what you consider "great." morhoj writes "ZDNet is running a great commentary that talks about the recent debate involving the Digital Software Security Act (the California law the would force governments to use open source software). ''Open source is supposed to be about freedom. Unfortunately, certain advocates have lost sight of that goal.'' I couldn't have summed it up better myself. Forcing anyone to use Open Source software is no better than ludicrous Microsoft licensing agreements." I think Carroll is dead-wrong when he focuses on cost-benefit analyses (and ignores the question of whose money is being spent by whom, for what), but YMMV.

I bet they'd have to edit Super Troopers, too. David_Bloom writes: "Following up on an earlier article, according to a page (link is a direct link to a frame - context sold separately) on the IMAX website, the first movie to use 35mm to 70mm IMAX DMR technology will be the hit 1995 flick Apollo 13. It is interesting to note that, according to a FilmRatings.com lookup, the film has been edited for content for its IMAX release (which is bad news for people hoping to see The Matrix or similar movies on IMAX)."

No, I said I'm meet you by the other telescope! Reader Dan Yocum points out that the skyward-gazing Yalies who captured asteroid 2002 NY40 digitally did so with a different telescope than the one reported. He writes: "They weren't even using WIYN. They were using the 0.9M that's next to it (about 50yd away)." Thanks for the correction!

14 of 244 comments (clear)

  1. Why NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why would NASA be developing mind reading technology? They should stick to the task at hand, i.e. converting metric measurments to American.

    Anyways, shouldn't the FBI, CIA or NSA develop this?

    1. Re:Why NASA? by monadicIO · · Score: 4, Funny

      Maybe NASA had a read error and thinks that CIA, FBI and NSA think that NASA should do it. On a related note, can mind-R and mind-RW technology be far behind mind reading?

      --

      The law of excluded middle : Either I'm foo or I'm foobar

    2. Re:Why NASA? by Jonny+Ringo · · Score: 4, Funny

      What are you talking about? Its just a little different. They are now exploring the space inside our heads.

  2. Why governments MUST use Open Source by Rimbo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The reasoning has nothing to do with Freedom. You and I are meant to be free; governments, as the executors of the will of the people, are not. We do have the right to force our government to choose Open Source.

    The real question is, is this a good idea? And as the Peruvian Congressman stated so eloquently in his own letter, yes it is. The reason it is a good idea is because anything used by the government is public property, and public property must be subject to public review.

    I highly recommend looking up and reading what Congressman Villanueva had to say on the topic, because he says it much more eloquently, and covers the important details and facts for why this is a necessary step for the preservation of democracy in the digital age.

    Again, the government is the executor of the policy of freedom -- not free in itself. This is what freedom is about: The government is bound to the people's will, as opposed to the other way around. There are exceptions to protect certain things from the tyranny of the majority -- which are listed in the Bill of Rights. But these restrict which laws can govern the people, not which laws govern the government.

    Anyhow, go read Villanueva's letter. It is as important a statement on the meaning of liberty as any ever written.

  3. Re:Editing movies? by Scrameustache · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well, I for one am glad they are editing it! There was some very offensive material in that filthy movie! I hope they are getting rid of that rocket...you do know what its shaped like? Don't you?
    And all that dirty talk about inserting hoses in air filters, using duct tape no less! The movie will be much better without it.
    Think of the children!

    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

  4. 70mm wide, yes. by Bingo+Foo · · Score: 4, Informative
    2001: A Space Odyssey [...] it's already in 70mm

    It's already 70mm wide. IMAX rolls the film "sideways," so the short dimension of the visible frame is the width of the film, and the long dimension of the frame is along the direction of the roll. Any standard 70mm film would have to be retransferred to the IMAX 70mm sideways format.

    --
    taken! (by Davidleeroth) Thanks Bingo Foo!
    1. Re:70mm wide, yes. by foobar104 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, it's a little different even from that. 2001: A Space Odyssey was filmed on 65 mm film negative using the Super Panavision 70 process. Super Panavision 70, like CinemaScope and other formats, used an anamorphic lens to distort the image on the negative. If you look at a frame of the original camera negative-- good luck getting FotoKem to get it out of their vault for you-- you'll see a picture that seems too tall. You correct for that distortion by using a complementary lens, either when you project a print of the film, or when you transfer the negative to make a print. 2001 was printed in 35mm anamorphic (which used a cylindrical lens to restore the image during projection), 70mm anamorphic, and 70mm flat. Depending on which print you look at, the images are going to be pretty significantly different.

      So it's not completely true to say that 2001 was 70mm wide. The dimensions of the actual film image and the dimensions at which it's projected have a complicated relationship.

  5. freedom to choose by The+Pim · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The ZDNet article voices the common "insight" that,
    Open source is supposed to be about freedom.
    where "freedom" is interpreted as choice. The same cry--sometimes with "free software" in place of "open source" appears in countless slashdot comments, and even in articles by the normally sane Jonathan Corbet.

    But in either form ("open source" or "free software"), it's revisionist bullshit.

    Free software, according to Stallman and the FSF, is about the essential freedom to share and modify software. They explictly reject the choice to produce and use proprietary software as a freedom. That makes as much sense, they say, as the "freedom to choose slavery". Free software is about as far away from "freedom to choose" as you can get.

    How about open source, that much more convenient doctrine? According to its founders,

    The basic idea behind open source is very simple: When programmers can read, redistribute, and modify the source code for a piece of software, the software evolves.

    So while ESR may support the freedom to choose in general (he does), that is not at all what open source is about. Open source is about convincing the world that it is a better development methodology. Most of its adherents would be perfectly happy it it killed off proprietary software, thus eliminating "choice".

    So, the "freedom to choose" may be your philosophy, or Tim O'Reilly's philosophy, but it is not that of free software or open source.

    --

    The evaluation of an action as 'practical' . . . depends on what it is that one wishes to practice.
  6. How does it work? by tlambert · · Score: 4, Funny

    NASA engineers have thought outside the box in order to come up with a device "to detect passengers who potentially might pose a threat"... and on to the Q/A:

    Q: How does it work?
    A: We ask people to think inside this box.

    Q: What if they think outside the box?
    A: Then we can't detect anything.

    Q: How do you make sure there are no "back doors" in the system?
    A: We asked our engineers to think outside the box inside the box.

    -- Terry

  7. No! by Pseudonym · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Governments do not have to use open source unless the people say they must. Our governments are indeed executors of the will of the people, however they are also the stewards of taxpayers' money. If open source does not win in the cost-benefit analysis (particularly the "benefit" part of the equation), then open source should not be used.

    IMO, the more important issue, and one I think which came out in the Peruvian letter, is this: Governments must not force citizens to use proprietary software to interact with their government. This means that, for example, a government department may use Microsoft Word to store its internal documents, but published documents must be in an open format (e.g. PDF). Similarly, your taxation officials may use IIS to run their web site, but must not require you to use IE in order to file your tax returns electronically.

    --
    sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  8. WIYN 0.9m by Betelgeuse · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, I said I'm meet you by the other telescope! Reader Dan Yocum points out that the skyward-gazing Yalies who captured asteroid 2002 NY40 digitally did so with a different telescope than the one reported. He writes: "They weren't even using WIYN. They were using the 0.9M that's next to it (about 50yd away)." Thanks for the correction!

    Nope. The story was right the first time. It refered to the "WIYN 0.9m". The WIYN consortium (of which Yale is a member) recently took over the 0.9m (which had previously been operated by NOAO). As a result, one now needs to differentiate between the WIYN 3.5m and the WIYN 0.9m.

    To be fair, when one says just "WIYN", one is usually refering to the 3.5m, but the original story clearly states "WIYN 0.9m."

    --
    I couldn't tell if you were experimenting with poor-man's cryogenics or looking for the orange sherbet.
  9. Censoring movies for family audiences by yerricde · · Score: 5, Funny

    Seriously, I would be very disapointed if a movie about such an accident didn't portray the people in this situation as annoyed enough to swear.

    If the IMAX company wants to remove George Carlin's favorite words from all movies shown on its screens, but it wants to preserve the plot, it could use a standard sound effect for each word, as I do in my custom clean versions of popular rap songs:

    • Fuck: 1000 Hz triangle wave
    • Shit: two sawtooth waves, increasing from 60 to 75 Hz and from 62 to 80 Hz
    • Cocksucker: Rooster crowing
    • Piss: Snake or cat hiss, or faucet
    • Tit(s): four triangle waves at 300, 375, 2400, and 2700 Hz
    • Valium (or other tranquilizing drugs): "Volume" sample from "Pump Up the Volume" by M/A/R/R/S
    • Bitch: Dog bark
    • Asshole: Donkey braying
    • Head, as in "Give head": Record scratch

    For other cuss words, either just use silence, or think up some other sound.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  10. Re:Don't be snide, Xiph. by ChadN · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thomson has already made various comments indicating that they feel that Vorbis must be covered by their patents (Thomson has a LOT of patents). The Xiph people have had lawyers look into all this (and believe they are safe), so the Thomson comments are generally seen as antagonistic. Given that atmosphere, the "Thank you" letter is par for the course in the relationship between the two groups.

    However, Xiph HAS been forming workable relationships with some other companies (and even changed the original license to be more friendly to some commercial concerns).

    --
    "It's overkill, of course. But you can never have too much overkill." - Anonymous Slashdot Coward
  11. PDF not an 'open' format. by kesuki · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would like to point out that pdf files are not 'open' formats. As a matter of fact, you can't get any more closed or proprietary than the Patented 'Portable' Document Format, which has almost 102 related patents.
    Yes, PDF is 'free as in beer' but in no way is it an 'open' model, nor is it a 'standard' but rather a 'de facto standard' like 'flash.' Because it's patented, because it's owned Adobe can say "anyone who want's to sell or give away a program that can read or convert PDFs has to pay us $.75 cents per copy of software..."
    There is an industry standard, it's called PostScript, but unfortunately, that too is entangled with patents, and the main issue with PostScript is that the fonts needed to render PS files correctly are mostly owned (by adobe no less), although you can use free fonts to replace them, this can cause any munber of formatting issues. Adobe maimed postscript through insane fees on their fonts (to complement a laser printer with a full set of PostScript fonts may cost easily $600 or more), to force people into using pdf, which comes with all those owned adobe fonts supported 'free'.
    PDF isn't free, and adobe may well decide they need to crack down on programs that allow people to open pdfs or convert them to other formats. Especially if they believe there is money to be made from it.