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Rivers Ran with Gold... 3 Billion Years Ago

An anonymous reader writes "If you're looking to strike it rich, then perhaps this article in Nature magazine will be of assistance. It seems that three billion years ago there was no life on land and no oxygen in the atmosphere. But the rivers ran with gold."

2 of 16 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Reducing atmosphere by fluffy666 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Given that many deposits of Archean age show evidence of being deposited in a reducing environment - the oxidation states of iron, for example.

    http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2001ESP/finalprogram/s es sion_182.htm

    *how* reducing, and for how long, is another matter. This is called 'an area of scientific research'.

  2. Reducing Atmosphere? by blitz77 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most scientists nowadays agree that the atmosphere was not reducing. Take a read of the following: - For a long time it was thought that the early Earth had a reducing atmosphere. A reducing atmosphere contains reductants, or molecules saturated with hydrogen atoms, which are able to reduce other molecules. Many scientists believed that the atmosphere consisted of CH4, NH3, and H2. This is the mixture of gases Miller and Urey used in 1953 to mimic the conditions of the early earth. Their experiment showed that abiotic molecules could be used to create important biotic compounds thought to be necessary for the origin of life. from http://www.chem.duke.edu/~jds/cruise_chem/Exobiolo gy/PBearth.html