NSF Grants for Decentralized Infrastructure Research
billbaggins writes "The NSF has given a grant to the IRIS project to research something called Distributed Hash Tables as a tool for creating networks that don't have "centralized points of vulnerability". The chief purpose seems to be to stop DoS attacks, intentional or otherwise. Check out their press release (text or Word format) and also the news coverage (CNN and NYTimes, among others)."
Wasn't that the goal of the ARPANET project that led to the Internet in the first place? I guess it didn't work.
It's Slashdot's evil twin... SlashNOT
Two well-known academic DHT projects are Chord and Kademlia.
Kademlia is the basis for VarVar and EDonkey's successor, Overnet. There's an experimental effort to add a Chord-style query routing option to Gnutella, to find exact files over the whole network with far less traffic.