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Why Human Rights Requires Free Software

andyo writes "Why Human Rights Requires Free Software: Report on a practitioner's view of the critical role free software plays in the work of human rights activists around the globe."

8 of 190 comments (clear)

  1. [-1 Offtopic] Something I have been thinking about by C.+Mattix · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I have been thinking, and talking with my co-workers about this: I wonder how many jobs have been lost in the "tech downturn" because of companies using Free/Open software instead of developing things themselves. This came to mind after hearing 2 suits sitting at a table next to me at lunch (who worked for a large insurance company) talking about how they reduced headcount in the database division. They said:
    • A: Yeah...I was able to reduce the IT headcount by 5 last month.
    • B: How?
    • A: Well, you know we were working on that claims system in house, well with the budget cut I scrapped the project. Instead I hired a couple kids from Purdue who wrote basically the same thing with Perl and Post-something or a another. I let the IT guys go, and just hired the kids part time, and we don't have to pay for the software. The budget is now about a 10th of what it was.
    • B: Good deal...I've heard that the web group is doing the same thing. ...


    That conversation snippit really got me thinking about this. What does everyone else think?
  2. Re:Oddly Enough.... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Those that did survive the Holocaust did so with neither free nor spendy software. Heck, they didn't so much as have an Apple II!

    Many if not most of those who did survive probably owe their good fortune to one of the first "computers": the British Colossus machine that was used to crack German codes. This significatly shortened the war, stopping Hitler's plans before they were carried out to completion.

  3. what's the real reason for the article? by DuctTape · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I'm not exactly sure that what I read in the article (yes, I read the article) makes sense to me. Where Oram tries to make a case for where a human rights organization publicly presents its results, and it needs to be beyond dispute, he tries to say that the software has to be as trustworthy as the method used to collect the data.

    As well as it should be, but I believe that the effort to "prove" that the program used to process the data is trustworthy is going to be as difficult as "proving" that the collected raw data is trustworthy. One could, perhaps not easily, take the data that was collected and plug and chug it into another statistical program to see if the results were anywhere close to what the first presented results where. That could be considered one way to "prove" that the processing was legitimate, as long as the programs were not from the same software house.

    But just go ahead and try to prove that the data were correct. But that's not the argument here.

    I'm wondering if Oram's argument was more of an idealogical one rather than a practical one. I don't see why someone should be disbelieved just because they used a Microsoft product or a SAS product. I would also think it highly unlikely that a maker of shrink-wrap software would somehow be at fault, except perhaps through their own stupidity, for erroneous results, especially since their credibility is on the line.

    On top of all that, wouldn't an open software package created mostly by, or presumed created by, a group of a particular nationality (KDE presumably made mostly by Germans, for one) come under more criticism if that particular nationality was related to the question that the(ir) software was being used to solve? Hmmm....

    I'm starting to think that this article was an excercise in political correctness since I would highly doubt that someone would want to go through the effort in taking apart the program used to prove that it was correct. It would instead have to be an assumption that it was correct because it was Open Source. And how often have we had perfect Open Source programs that never needed patching?

    Disclaimer: I use Open Source software, except for Quicken (sorry).

    --
    Is this thing on? Hello?
    1. Re:what's the real reason for the article? by jsav40 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That article seems to be nothing more than another chapter in the OSS/Non-OSS Jihad. The author's arguements are loosly tied together by sweeping generalisms. This piece reminds me of the anti-nuclear power folks I ran into in the late '70s- They'd ask me: "Please sign our petition" (come to our demonstration/whatever).. I'd respond "Why?" Their response was invariably: "Well because Nuclear power is BAD" Only very few people could ever get beyond the statement and support the opinion with actual facts. Puppets no more... I believe that access to computing/software can be an important tool in helping the parts of the world that are less fortunate than we in the first world are. It is imperative, IMHO, that we don't apply our values to someone elses culture. There are certainly more pressing issues impacting the developing world than which flavor of software is in use, e.g. an adaquate food supply, health care, and at least a semblance of basic human rights that we so easily take for granted.

  4. Re:I think we're stretching things a bit... by harvardian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In fact, it is a simple task to bias results from an open source product. Just change the source to bias your data, and you're pretty much guaranteed that nobody will find out.

    On the other hand, you can't change the source code of a commercial product, which as the parent post said, lots of people know how to interpret data from. This makes is significantly harder to dupe people with fudged data.

  5. Re:This guy's a lunatic.... by NachtVorst · · Score: 2, Interesting

    the documentation that comes with our software alone is worth the price

    Well, then you can give away the source and charge for the documentation, right? It seems it might get you a new part of the market. These guys seem to choose Free Software because it's open, not because it's free. Like the article said, these guys pay for Free Software.

    BTW: this is just an idea, not an attack on how your company chooses to do business...

    NachtVorst

  6. Re:Offtopic yes, but on the money by yusing · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I too am getting a little sick and tired of all this 'preaching to the converted

    What makes you think that the only people who read /. are already converted?

    "You can prevent your opponent from defeating you through defense, but you cannot defeat him without taking the offensive."
    - Sun Tzu

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    "You must try to forget all you have learned. You must begin to dream." -- Sherwood Anderson

  7. Rationalization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It never ceases to amaze me how far afield people go to rationalize a belief. In this case the rationalization includes the supposition that the only way for human rights workers to attain the software they might require to accomplish their worthy goals is if ALL SOFTWARE IS FREE SOFTWARE. This argument ignores a wide variety of alternatives, such as charitable donation of said software, or purchase of said software with money obtained via charitable donations just to name two. Thus, rather than decimating the entire software industry by insisting that all software be free, maybe we should be critiquing those who do not donate their software to worthy human rights organizations, or make financial contributions to those organizations? These seem far less radical approaches to addressing the concern raised.