Slashdot Mirror


Building The Navy Intranet

wiredog writes "The Washington Post Business section has an article about the ongoing upgrade/integration of the US Navy's computer systems. The $6.9 billion project is the largest Federal IT project ever attempted. The mission is to get rid of, or upgrade, all the old software still in use (including, I kid you not, WordStar), do the same for all the hardware (including, I kid you not, typewriters), and link it all together. There are 100,000 different applications that have to be evaluated, and then either upgraded or replaced. I remember using WordStar. 20 years ago."

20 of 495 comments (clear)

  1. Don't fix it, if it ain't broke by CounterZer0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I kid you not, wordstar probably NEVER crashes on them. :)

  2. I don't get it by sys$manager · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is something I've never understood about IT upgrades.

    If wordstar and typewriters are working, why spend $6b to replace them?

    A lot of IT spending seems like "make work" projects to me.

    1. Re:I don't get it by cmallinson · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If wordstar and typewriters are working, why spend $6b to replace them?

      My pen works fine too, but it isn't recognized on my network.

    2. Re:I don't get it by supabeast! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "If wordstar and typewriters are working, why spend $6b to replace them?"

      Because the Navy wants everything tied together into one large directory designed for secure communication using standard software. Communicating encrypted messages is much eaiser when everything is standardized.

    3. Re:I don't get it by JordanH · · Score: 3, Insightful
      • My pen works fine too, but it isn't recognized on my network.

      If it works fine, why put it on the network?

      My bicycle works fine, but it's not good for satellite maintenance.

    4. Re:I don't get it by pmz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because the Navy wants everything tied together into one large directory designed for secure communication using standard software.

      What a pipe dream. This is what IT companies have been promising for decades and have never delivered . Probably the last time this was accomplished was when an entire company ran off of one mainframe. One set of software, one set of terminals, one set of administrators, etc.

    5. Re:I don't get it by Oculus+Habent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Have you ever seen some of the forms the government uses? Plain text is not going to cut it.

      XML, on the other hand, may be just the ticket they are looking for. It would Allow standard interfaces to be made for data entry and specialized for to be printed.

      The Military still relies quite heavily on printed papers, signatures, and photocopies - things that can be forged. It would be particularly nice to see them invest a big chunk of that money into digital signatures and encryption, so they could eliminate much of the wasted paper and free up huge amounts of space (one DDS4 tape is alot smaller than 20GB printed data).

      Of course, a change this massive would cause the mental collapse of thousands of officials still unfamiliar with technology and unwilling to learn.

      --
      That what was all this school was for... to teach us how to solve our own problems. -- janeowit
    6. Re:I don't get it by Qrlx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The O rings could have in no way been saved by modern navigation systems.

      Modern navigation systems? How 'bout a thermometer and a freakin' phone call to launch control? (Sorry to bother you sir, what with the countdown and all, but the ambient temperature is 29F. The SRBs are only rated down to 32F, and we've never launched before 40F before.)

      But noooo, that would have stood in the way of the Great Communicator's PR Machine.

      Yes, I'm *still* pissed about Jan 28 1986. I don't plan on getting over it any time soon.

  3. Antiquated, but more reliable by vlad_petric · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I mean, the reliability of wordstar and even typewritters is infinitely higher than the one of Microsoft Word/Excel.

    I'm truly amazed that the security of this country relies indirectly on products "that were not engineered for security".

    The Raven

    --

    The Raven

    1. Re:Antiquated, but more reliable by swillden · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I mean, the reliability of wordstar and even typewritters is infinitely higher than the one of Microsoft Word/Excel.

      If that seems either insightful or funny to you, go try creating some documents on a typewriter. Personally, I'd prefer a word processor with a lousy, cluttered UI, an annoying paperclip that keeps batting its eyelashes at me and a habit of crashing every two minutes over a typewriter any day.

      Wordstar, however, wouldn't be so bad. It wasn't so bad, back in the day. Assuming you could get printer drivers for it. That wasn't a problem years ago, but now... (yes, kiddies, printer drivers were once the job of the application, not the OS, or even the printing system. Luckily you could usually just type in a few codes to tell your app how to use your dot matrix printer's italics mode, bold mode, etc. For fancier stuff, though... ugh).

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  4. Wordstar *STILL* rules! by farrellj · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Vi and EMACS are great, but for word processing, and I don't me lame desktop publishing which is what most programs like MS-Word and WordPerfect do today, for word processing, no one has created a better interface. Once you know the commands, you can virtually fly through editing a text document. Emacs and Vi are good, but they are designed for editing source code, not text.

    Wordstar Still rules!

    ttyl
    Farrell

    --
    CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
  5. Typewriters were a must! by los+furtive · · Score: 3, Insightful

    including, I kid you not, typewriters), and link it all together

    Once all the dot matrix printers were replaced with laser printers, a typewriter was the only thing that would work on carbon paper. Remember carbon paper?!!!!

    --

    I'm a writer, a poet, a genius, I know it. I don't buy software, I grow it.

  6. What's wrong with using old technology ? by tmark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly what is so laughable about using WordStar and typewriters ? A competent WordStar user (and in the day, Wordstar was THE word processor for power users) could almost certainly outdo the best Microsoft Word or free-software-Word-clone user in 95% of the everyday typing tasks that people need to do.

    And typewriters still DO have their place. A good typewriter is still the fastest way to fill out a form, or fill out a label to put on a file folder, or even, sometimes, whip out a quick letter.

    Ridiculing tried-and-proven technology is about as arrogant as ridiculing conventional mail.

  7. 95% of computer users... by raindog151 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    95% of computer users would be just as productive with a typewriter and a subscription to [fill in the blank] pr0n magazines.

    don't be knocking wordstar or typewriters when they get the job done usually just as well.

    --
    your jesus is another mans xebu. chew on that hypocrites.
  8. Re:Take us to your Code Monkeys by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Are you kidding? ADA was an utter failure.

    It was supposed to be an common language for all embedded applications, and it's design goals were object oriented design, orthagonality, and was to promote clear and reusable code. It was to undo the use of dozens of different languages for different tasks.

    But the applications were so varied, ADA started being pumped full of hardware-specific and mostly redundant commands, and eventually became a complete bloated mess. So each device had it's own implementation of ADA, and there was barely enough common ground to call it all the same language.

    It was supposed to be Java, and it ended up more complicated than the bastard child of FORTRAN and C++, abandoned and raised in the wild by a tribe of assemblers.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  9. Re:Navy sub by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Have you ever seen a blue screen on a 2600? Kind of puts the whole "wiping out most of the life on the planet" thing into perspective, doesn't it?

    Remember that neophilia isn't necessarily the first criterion when designing systems designed to do things which affect, as you so accurately pointed out, most of the lives on the planet - all while being depth charged.

  10. WordStar by f97tosc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    OK, there have been uncountable posts now that discuss the pros and cons of WordStar.

    The issue was not that everybody used WordStar and that now they have to switch. The issue was they everybody used a zillion different programs (of which WordStar was one example).

    The idea is, as many other have pointed out, to improve communications. A first step is to make sure that applications are standardized. If everybody had used WordStar, they could probably have made this happen with that program, but in reality M$ Word was probably much more common.

    Tor

  11. Typewriters ... by dougmc · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I've found that even today, typewriters are the best tools for filling out forms. Well, beyond writing it out by hand.

    I've tried scanning forms, then editing the scanned files in various tools, but it never worked right.

    They may be getting rid of some of those beasts, but the armed forces love forms, so they're going to still need typewriters :)

    A friend of mine tells me that the army is trying to go paperless. They now get emailed publications and are specifically prohibited from printing them out -- and they're punished if caught printing them out. Ack!

  12. Old tech works and can be repaired at sea... by Jim+McCoy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Do you think that an A-ganger on this sub is just going to be able to dash off to Fry's when a critical component breaks? Subs are a special case that highlight some of the extremes of a combat environment. They are over-manned and many processes that you or I would look at and call inefficient and a poor use of technology are set up that way for a reason: if it breaks or if the ship takes damage then everyone's life may depend on being able to fix the problem. That means that sometimes it is better to put a person flipping switches or re-directing compressed air in the loop rather than a fancy electronic component -- if the person is injured someone else can step up and take over and if something breaks it can be repaired from stock onboard the sub.


    Just because something can be replaced with a shiny new gizmo does not mean that it should be replaced. If the old process is good enough and is well-understood by the crew then what benefit is there to replacing it? It is rather sad that you could not see the whole boat as a large, complicated process and understand the elegance and graceful degradation in the face of component failure that is built-in to these systems. Maybe once you understand the technical challenges of designing fault-tolerance complex systems you will start to appreciate these boats for the marvels of systems and process integration that they can be...

  13. US technology lag by defile · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you're comparing the US Navy's antiquated technology to some other country's Navy and wondering how the US, the world's largest superpower can be so ridiculously far behind, consider this.

    While FOO may have modern systems now, 20 years ago they probably had no IT at all, compared to how the US Navy was running cutting edge WordStar. Such is the case for financial networks in the US vs. Europe. They're old and crappy here, but we've had them since the 60s, whereas Europe is only getting them fairly recently.

    Legacy systems support is a huge bitch. And who the hell are Electronic Data Systems? I swear, all of these companies that work with the public sector have such generic names. Are they chosen just because their names are so generic or what?

    Criminy!