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Google Complies with Law, Excludes 'controversial' Sites

YDdraig writes "To conform with some French and German laws, Google has removed listings for over 100 sites which it believes to be anti-abortion, pro-Nazi, white supremacist or anti-semitic. They're not keen to talk about it either, saying merely: 'As a matter of company policy we do not provide specific details about why or when we removed any one particular site from our index.'" Noted from Declan's articles: This is Google.de and Google.fr, and is done to be in compliance with those countries laws. Because, of course, not being able to talk about something makes it less attractive right? And drugs being illegal makes it less attractive for kids too, right? *sigh* Update: 10/24 13:55 GMT by H : Thanks to Declan for providing the linkage to his News.com original story which has more links then the ZDNet UK one.

24 of 645 comments (clear)

  1. only 100 sites by mirko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    OK, there'd be a lot to say about the reason a site should be considered as controversial but their light quantity just sounds like to me they actually visited these to ensure they would not blacklist a legitimate site...

    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
    1. Re:only 100 sites by NetRanger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uhhh...

      So, what number of sites does it have to be before it becomes wrong?

      Frankly I find it rather interesting that Germany is censoring and banning pro-Nazi sites and literature that it doesn't agree with. Gee, sounds rather familiar to a Germany of the past...

      --
      -- We live in a world where lemonade is artificial and soap has real lemon.
    2. Re:only 100 sites by RevDobbs · · Score: 4, Insightful
      . . .but here's the standard reply to an American saying something is "wrong" based on their culture or laws.
      The world is not American.

      No, the world is not American, but what is the UN's position on censorship, especially of historical facts?

      The resctrictions on (neo-)Nazi material is especially puzzeling: don't you want to know what the "enemy" is up to, what misinformation they may be spreading? I understand how both France and Germany can be embarassed by their past, but not talking about doesn't make it not happen, and forcing it underground makes it that much harder to keep track of what's going on.

    3. Re:only 100 sites by plumby · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Google is doing the sensible thing, in obeying the national laws. However, you don't have to be self-centred or American to believe that it is wrong for a country/government to force censorship of material that it doesn't agree with. It doesn't take much, if any, imagination to see where this leads.

      As we speak, the UK government is attempting to take out a gagging order (on the grounds of "National Security") to surpress the reporting of a trial where evidence that claims to prove that the UK government paid Al Qaeda to attempt to assassinate Gaddafi for them in 1986 will be discussed. Of course you can find some of the details on the internet, but if the goverment could enforce the banning of access to web pages, then I suspect I would not be able to read about it anywhere.

    4. Re:only 100 sites by mseeger · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Germany being forbidden to discuss Nazism is like Christians being forbidden from discussing the Crusades.

      Please distinguish: It is not forbidden to discuss it, it is even encouraged to discuss it. It is forbidden to use the symbol of "criminal organisations" (SS, NSDAP, Swastika) without appropiate context. I discussed Nazism in my oral exam (a theme i selected) in my final high school year and it scored the best mark in oral exams that year ;-).

      Examples:

      • Illustrate your term paper with photos of 1936 which show the swastika flags over the city: no problem
      • Design a computer game where all enemies show SS badges: problem
      • Use a Swastika as background image for your home page: problem
      • Write a web page over the usage of Swastikas in history even showing examples of recent german history: no problem

      There is even a logic behind it, even if i do not agree with it. The main reasoning is: the constituion does not protect action which aim at the abolition of the constitution. As the Nazism was the breakdown of constitutionalism, the uncritical showup their symbols is considered as action against the consitutuion.

      Yours, Martin

    5. Re:only 100 sites by overunderunderdone · · Score: 4, Insightful
      as if the US went into WWII to free the Jews.

      Granted we didn't go to war to protect the jews.

      Why'd it take an attack on the US by Japan, if the US was really just in the war to free the people... being persecuted by the Nazis?

      I would say that with the lend/lease program & flying tigers and our embargo on oil to Japan we were pretty well involved well before Pearl Harbor. Pearl Harbor happend for a *reason* you know.

      I'd be willing to bet you could incite Pat Robertson or Billy Graham into saying the US should have stayed out of the European Theatre until all those social subversive types were eradicated....

      What would make you think this? It is fine to oppose the political agenda of the religious right but don't be so blinded by your hatred of them that you become utterly ignorant of history and what they actually believe. Most American evangelicals look to people like Corrie Ten Boom, Deitrich Boenhoffer and Martin Neimoler as their hero's. "The Hiding Place", "The Cost of Discipleship" and "Letters and Papers from Prison" are bestsellers and classics among the religious right. It is not insignificant that the "religious right" in Germany, the biblical literalists - the groups & individuals most closely identified with their American evangelical co-religionists were the ONLY significant *German* opposition to Hitler.
      "At this liberal seminary the students sneer at the fundamentalists in America, when all the while the fundamentalists know far more of the truth and grace, mercy and judgement of God."
      -Deitrich Boenhoffer
  2. Don't blame google for this by Laglorden · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My guess is that there will be many here who will moan over Google being stupid, but of course they are doing the right thing following the law of each country in this case.

    If the laws are wrong both Germany and France are fairly democratic countries so advocate to change the laws instead. Make it legal to spread nazi-propaganda i Germany etc...

  3. France should know better by techstar25 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe the French should try re-reading the works of French, postmodern writer/philosopher Michel Foucault, who wrote that repression of ideas and restriction of speech leads to discourse. France should know better. Now, Germany on the other hand . . .

  4. Ineffective? by A+non+moose+cow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What prevents French people from just using Google.com ?

  5. Re:Wow by Bartmoss · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah well freedom of speech ends where you step on other people's rights, like those anti-abortion sites inciting people to kill abortion doctors or Nazis who want to gas the jews.

    I agree that it's a problematic issue. Note that freedom of the press is not the same as freedom of speech, by the way. You can report all you want about Nazis who want to gas jews, but as soon as you advocate it yourself, then you're in deep trouble, and in my humble opinion rightfully so.

  6. Censorship... by pdboddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Google's a target, that's for sure, it's a drawback to being highly successful. But Google has to follow the laws of each nation it is based in. So of course Google.de and Google.fr had to remove the links. It *could* make a stand, and challenge the laws, but does it really want to put the time and effort and money into such a legal challenge? These laws have stood, what, almost 60 years? Take a look at ChillingEffects.com and see how many cease and desists Google has to wade through... for simply having a link to a controversial site.

    --
    Julie Moult is an idiot.
  7. Re:They're all ready slipping down the slippery sl by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So it probably sounded like a good idea to filter out Nazis...everyone hates Nazis right? (except the Nazis) While we're at it let's censor White Supremicists, cause we all hate them too.

    The list of what's censored is in an of itself controversial. For example, pro-Fascist sites are censored... what about pro-Communist sites? After all, Stalin killed 20M or more of his own people in his purges compared with 6M in the Holocaust. Anti-abortion sites are censored, what about pro-Catholic? After all, Catholics oppose abortion.

    Note that I'm not claiming to be pro or anti anything in this post, I'm merely pointing our some gaping inconsistencies that render the policy meaningless, and hence probably mere cheap political point-scoring rather than a serious attempt to suppress hate-crime or make the world a better place. Assuming you believe in hate-crime; my personal opinion is that it matters little to the victim what the criminal's motivation was.

    Even more meaningless than it would be if French and German users couldn't simply point their browsers at google.ca.

  8. This is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Welcome to democracy, people. France and Germany are both democratic countries that have decided (along with most of Europe) that racist speech is not acceptable in society. The government isn't trying to dictate what people think, or say privately, but in public we expect people to behave in a certain way (eg. masturbation in public is not okay).

    It saddens me when I see white supremacists in the USA campaigning outside schools for the removal of black teachers and children etc. If we need laws to stop that kind of abuse, then we have no other option. Your freedom to speech stops when it promotes violence and hatred towards other people. Don't forget that even in the USA theres no such thing as freedom of speech - try writing an "ANTHRAX-HOWTO" or setting up a pro-terrorism website and see how long it lasts. Its just a matter of drawing the line somewhere, and in Europe we draw the line closer at protecting personal freedoms - the freedom to live in peace is more important than the freedom to kill/promote killing.

    1. Re:This is a good thing by A+non+moose+cow · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I disagree.

      Taking nazi, etc. content offline does not stop the proliferation of the actual practice of it. All it does is hide it from the public. Why should people not be allowed to look up information about something that they are curious about?

      It seems that it would be much better for curious people to be able to read about these things in the safety of their own home, rather than having to attend a fan-club meeting about it. Generally I believe that people are smart enough to make decisions for themselves about ideas like anti-semitism, because the fools that believe in such ideas tend to represent themselves poorly. Apparently Germany and France do not think their citizens are smart enough to make their own decisions.

      Personally, I occasionally visit Communist and Socialist web sites. I don't do this because I believe in either philosophy, but because I am curious about why other people believe in them. What this typically ends up doing is re-affirming my notion that these ideas are inherently flawed (I'm not trying to start a debate, this is just my opinion). If I could not reach web information about these ideas because my government prevented me from doing so, what am I supposed to think? Is the government hiding these sites from me because there is some merit in their ideas?

  9. If only it was possible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Greetings,

    First of all, I absolutely agree with you. Censorship is never the right way to go after ideologies of debatable morality. The only thing it's gonna achieve is make its proponents feel persecuted, and as such, it legitimates their views.

    Thing is, you absolutely CAN'T touch those anti-racism/antisemitism/whatever laws. It's a very, very touchy issue over here, and some organisations will scream bloody murder if you ever even want to open the debate about it. (Note that it's the same organisation -- *not* the government -- that had the Yahoo auctions censored, for example). If you want to open the debate then you're obviously a racist antisemitic extreme-right wing nazi and should be dragged out and shot. So the debate is never opened. Heck, Sharon called Chirac an antisemite when France stopped supporting his attacks on Palestine.

    And it is growing into a REAL problem. People are so afraid of being thought of the extreme-right that they'll never speak up, but brood in their corner instead, and then (other) people act all dumbfounded when the extreme-right candidate suddenly makes it to the second turn of the presidential elections.

    While opening the debate will allow to laugh the extreme-right into oblivion in a matter of minutes, to everyone's benefit. Sigh.

    Oh well. Now you can mod me (-1, Flamebait) for obviously being an antisemitic nazi bastard. :/

    (Posted anonymously, for obvious reasons -- I dared open the debate, so now I'm gonna play it safe and hide.)

    1. Re:If only it was possible! by DaytonCIM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I definitely understand why you posted Anon.

      Thing is, you absolutely CAN'T touch those anti-racism/antisemitism/whatever laws. It's a very, very touchy issue over here, and some organisations [uejf.org] will scream bloody murder if you ever even want to open the debate about it.

      "Over here" I suspect means Europe? We have the same situation in the US. But we have it two-fold. One, if you don't support Israel, then you're anti-semitic. Two, if you don't support the war on terrorism, then you're anti-american.

      You can't win with everyone, nor should you try. German and French laws prohibiting Nazi propaganda are derived from fear and hatred of the past. No one in Europe wants another facist, murderer, yet Milosavic (sp) was pretty damn close, and no one did much to stop him. Oh the irony...

      If you want to open the debate then you're obviously a racist antisemitic extreme-right wing nazi and should be dragged out and shot.

      Pretty much the same attitude here in the states. If you don't support the troops, then you're anti-american. If you don't support Israel then you're a nazi. If you don't support Cuban exiles, then you're a communist. Etc... All of it meaningless rhetoric. Problem is, if you get enough people spewing meaningless rhetoric, then it becomes opinion and soon after, policy.

      But then we have great technical sites like /. to openly discuss these types of issues... damn, there's my bleeding-heart, liberal sarcasm again.

  10. What does this imply? by cr@ckwhore · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Somehow this implies to me that anti-abortion views (read: pro-life, anti-murder) are supposedly "evil" just as pro-nazi views are assumed to be "evil"... at least according to the French government. Its a simple assumption to make.

    First of all, nobody controls the free speech (supposedly) of US entities. Secondly, who decided that Anti-abortion, Pro-nazi propaganda is offensive? Are the french people that weak that their government decides whats offensive to them?

    I happen to find pro-abortion sites offensive, but I don't rally for google to block those sites from their index! My respect of free speech and other people's opinions to be far more important that the content of their views.

    So, lets think about the implications of this for a moment. The French government has the power to remove listsing from the internet's most popular search engine. Ok, so there are a couple hundred governments in the world that could do the same. [sarcasm]Wouldn't it be great if other governments hopped on the bandwagon and reduced the quality and accuracy of search results for the entire world? [/sarcasm]

    What if another country decides that chickens are offensive? Do they now have the "right" to lobby Google for removal of chicken websites from the index?

    --
    Skiers and Riders -- http://www.snowjournal.com
  11. Re:Wow by Gorm+the+DBA · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Important difference, dude... Killing of Doctors = illegal by current laws Removing a mass of fetal matter from it's unwilling host = legal by current laws (in many places) Abortion may or may not be morally corrupt, depending on your particular moral code, but there is an unambiguous fact, it's legal.

  12. Now, this workaround is interesting... by Noryungi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is based on Declan's article (Hi Declan!)

    I am using Opera 6.03 uner Linux.

    Entering "Stormfront" in the "Internet Search" field gives me [hit n.1] "stormfront.org -- Stormfront White Pride" neo-nazi web site we all love to hate.

    If I enter "http://www.google.com", I get re-directed to "http://www.google.fr" and "Stormfront" does not appear in the results anymore. Screenshots available upon request.

    On the other hand, I can always go through my main (US) ISP and browse google.com without redirection.

    What's the moral of the story? If you are a [French|German] neo-nazi, and you have a [French|German] ISP use Opera to go around the google limitations. Or get a USA-based ISP.

    What's the moral of this moral? Geolocation does not work!!!!. Moronic solution such as this one are simply to easy to avoid. And, yes, UEJF, that one is for you.

    Whether neo-nazi opinions are worth defending is left as an exercise to the reader...

    --
    The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
  13. Re:Wow by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not so important difference dude. In Germany in 1944 mass killing of Jews == legal
    hiding jews == illegal.
    Legal does not equal right.
    My personal belief is
    killing doctors == wrong
    Abortion == wrong
    Speaking your mind on the subject == right

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  14. What's Google got to do with free speech? by Winterblink · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Someone explain to me why Google is being slagged for removing these items from their indexes? Yes they're a popular search engine, but at what point did the idea surface that they were required to maintain some kind of free-speech or anti-censorship policy? It's their site, their database -- they can do with it whatever they want. It's also not as if Google has taken down the sites it's removing from their indexes -- as much as I object to the content those sites might have on them, they're still available for people to read.

    --
    "I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar."
    -Hoban Washburn
    1. Re:What's Google got to do with free speech? by oldstrat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Someone explain to me why Google is being slagged for removing these items from their indexes?

      I will.
      Google is being 'slagged' because it affects the integrity of Google as an impartial (aside from the programmed rules) producer of search results.
      Of course you are right Google can do anything with it's property that it wants, and it will have to suffer the barbs of the consumer in response.

      I do appreciate that for the most part they are only complying with the law, however the results are the results, and results don't care about the law.
      The results will be tainted by the fact that the dataset has been corrupted and can no longer truely be 'trusted'.

      You cannot change the fact that hate groups exist by hiding them. I know this is not Google's intent, it's the laws intent.
      Failure to collect the information that these groups exist, the levels they exist at, and the mis-information they are trying to spread will diminish the ability to see them, and hence to fight them.

      "Just cover your eyes and it will all go away." Nope, won't happen.

  15. Re:They're all ready slipping down the slippery sl by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nazism killed a lot of people, the wish to eradicate groups of the population being an integral part of the nazi ideas.

    Well, I contrasted fascism and communism, not nazism ("Hitlerism", if you will) and Stalinism.

    The modern-day Left would have you believe that Hitler and Stalin were ideological enemies, but it would be far more accurate to describe them as rivals. They both ran totalitarian police states with absolute power concentrated in a single leader, both believed that the only purpose of the citizen should be to serve the state (and hence the maximum leader), both ran command economies, both had expansionist foreign policies, both persecuted ethnic minorities. The only real way to differentiate between them is that Stalin's purges killed 3-4x what Hitler's did. It is also worth noting that other self-described Communists (China, Cambodia, etc) have similar records to Stalin's.

    But mysteriously, modern-day Fascists are shunned and modern-day Communists are tolerated. In fact, the same attitude should apply to them both; neither has a place in the modern world.

  16. Commercialism offends me, they must comply by nurb432 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Google, Please remove all web pages that discusses the evil practice of commercialism.

    And Christianity violates my moral beliefs, so they must remove those pages too.

    Only kidding, but you see my point i hope. This sets a BAD precedent.. a really really bad one.

    This will open the flood gates on mass censorship.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----