Reuters Accused Of Hacking For Typing In URL
Aexia writes "Intentia International, a company in Sweden, is suing Reuters for publishing an earnings report posted on their website prior to its official release. The catch? The report couldn't be accessed through 'normal channels', you had to know, or guess, what address to type in order to retrieve it. The precedent this case sets will be interesting. If you don't use a hyperlink on a website, are you committing a crime? You can also read Intentia's take on the situation."
AFAIK: There hasn't been a case like this in Scandinavia, so it could be interesting to see the outcome. Having read quite a lot of Norwegian and Swedish judgements on the subject, I think Intentia don't have a case as long as Reuters did not break any protection to get the documents.
Actually, this does raise an interesting question. If a page is put on the web that cannot be spidered, and cannot be reached from any publicly available page, can we assume that anyone who accesses that page has some sort of unauthorized information? I have never heard of hackers systematically trying IP addresses for content. And it is in fact likely that Reuters got the info from an employee... in violation of the employment agreement.
This should be a fascinating case, and not nearly as easy as the writeup makes it seem.
Thalia
For the record, there was a case recently here in France where a judge ruled in favour of a person who hacked the website of Tati, a retailer. In fact the only tools the hacker used were a regular browser, and the information was insufficiently protected. French speakers can read more here. Google should be able to help the others :-). While this case isn't the same, in France this has made jurisprudence that information that isn't protected at all from basic navigation tools, can't be considered to be "stolen", even if the original intent was not to publish it.
Try NetBSD... safe,straightforward,useful.
Please note that they are using Lotus Domino as their web server. This means that there are no physical directories that you can chmod or "look into".
The URL contains the Domino internal document ID (similar to a GUID) and I still can not understand how Reuters "guessed" that. Sounds to me like this is an internal leak...
Wrong. A Domino server out of the box includes full HTTP services. This is part of the generic install. No additional HTTP software is needed, although you *can* configure Domino to use an alternative HTTP stack if you prefer.
Why isn't there a moderation setting for "incorrect?"
It's probably too late for this to do any google, but here's google's take on Secret Websites and URL guessing (from their webmaster's FAQ)
IMHO, If you put something out there, and don't restrict anyonymous access, the information is freely accessible. Access is implicitly given - you can restrict access, not grant it.If you blog it...
No, Googlebot needs a link.
No, it doesn't.
Google plays tricks with servers. With apache, for instance it tries the venerable www.site.com/?M=A and ?S=D, ?N=A etc. tricks. If Apache isn't locked down, it'll happily bypass index.html and give you directory listings, and then spider any subdirectories using the same method. I had several of my unpublished directories found by google this way.
If you have Page Rank and/or the Category button enabled in the Toolbar, it definitely "phones home" to Google WRT which sites you hit. This is explained during setup (IIRC), and in the options page where you can change enable/disable these features. Check out Google's Toolbar Privacy Policy for more info. on this.