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Indian State Switches to Linux

pamri writes "In a pleasant and surprising move, the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, has opted to switch to Linux from Microsoft for its Gyandooth (intranet in Dhar district connecting rural cybercafes catering to the everyday needs of the masses) programme. What is more surprising is that the state's Chief Minister Digvijay Singh personally conveyed this to Bill Gates. A choice quote: 'For us it is not a question of Microsoft versus Linux. It is just a matter of choosing between a free software and a monopoly. We feel that when we are putting public information out in the open, then it should not be through a proprietary software.'"

14 of 541 comments (clear)

  1. Really? by joib · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Makes one wonder if they really are planning to switch, or if it's yet another scheme to extort free MS-licences from Billy-boy..

    1. Re:Really? by Anarchofascist · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "...wonder if they really are planning to switch, or if it's yet another scheme to extort free MS-licences..."

      Either way, It's good news, except of course for Microsoft shareholders.

      --
      Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, Or close the wall up with our American dead!
  2. Free beer or speech? by Beatbyte · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I would speculate whether or not this is because of the cost or the freedom.

    I know they have better things to spend money on than client licenses for MS stuff. I do think its a great push for linux worldwide BUT I would just happen to think the free as in speech part is just a plus for not having to pay (as much w/ TCO).

    Either way, I wish our own government would use linux. As it would be a great push away from the monopoly that they "punished".

    In related news... The U.S. government flunked a computer-security review for the third consecutive year

  3. Cost and Idealogy by Blindman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Obviously Microsoft cannot compete on price or flexibility. Microsoft's main advantage seems to be its pervasiveness and it ability to run Office. Even if Office is the best productivity suite available, is it so much better that it is worth the extra cost of the software and the O/S needed to run it?

    I'm just glad to see it when a customer wants something that Microsoft cannot and/or will not provide that they are willing to give Linux a chance. In this particular case, it looks like the decision wasn't made based on cost, but the cost of Linux is what made the decision possible.

    It guess people will generally choose freedom especiall when it is free (as in beer!).

    --
    I don't practice what I preach because I'm not the kind of person that I'm preaching to.
  4. India ... by vrai · · Score: 5, Interesting
    ... is hardly a 'small 3rd world country'. It has a population of over a billion and is the world's largest democratic nation. Admittedly we're only talking about one state here, but this is far more significant than say Greece (first world-ish but insignificant) switching to Linux.

    Just to make it more amusing though is the fact that Microsoft retained a large number of Indian coders during the XP 'debugging' cycle; nice to see they're not afraid to bite the hand that occasionaly feeds.

  5. Re:Awright! by Bonker · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Mod parent up +1 Funny

    For those who don't understand Hindu (Very, very common religion in India), one of the basic premises of the religion is that people are reincarnated over and over again after they die until they generate enough Karma in the form of good deeds, positive experiences, and general learning and understanding that they reach a state of enlightenment and can proceed on from the cycle of mortal reincarnation to Nirvana-- a state of ultimate contentment with no worries, cares, needs, or demands.

    Thats why cows are sacred to Hindus... not because of some strange religious edict or a prejudice against beef, but because cattle seen as a higher, more enlightened life form than humans. While I make no pretense about my love of beef in the grilled-to-a-juicy-medium-rare sense, you have to admit that cows do more for the environment we do on an invidual basis (entire herds and livestock yards can be pretty polluting and are responsible for a lot of C02 emission, tho) and with remarkably fewer cares than a human.

    Karma has been westernized to mean the total of good deeds a person has and it's used here on Slashdot to indicate a measure of thoughtful posting, but don't forget that 'real' karma is the unmeasurable enlightenment you have acheived.

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
  6. Indian tech sophistication by MacAndrew · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been lurking during this debate over who will (re)colonize India -- Linux or MS -- and am perplexed by one thing, the alleged reluctance of the Indian gov't (which apparently decides some things province by province?) to adopt a scheme like Linux that might not be completely turnkey. Everything I've read suggests that India is one of the biggest producers of computer technical talent, as the Silicon Valley drive for the U.S. to grant more worker visas attests. Also, much of U.S. tech support is being outsourced to India because of cheap fiber optic lines, cheaper tech labor, and the large number of fluent English speakers. (I've read in the NYT that some customer support reps even make up little American lives for chit-chat with unaware clients on the phone.)

    So ... doesn't India have the homegrown talents, and why do they need state visits from RMS and BG to make up their minds? Why does it seem politicians are getting in the middle of all this? (Oops, answered my own question.)

  7. This is bull .... by cyberjessy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The last week reading slashdot will convince u India is majorly into Linux. *Being and Indian* lemme tell you, this isnt happening here.

    The main reason is
    1. Piracy is rampant here. Ms Win costs Rs.0($0)
    2. Both being free, Windows is easier to use.
    3. Tools(MS VStudio) is also free.

    All the stories u see in slashdot are exxagerated.
    95% of developers in India target MS Win.

    thats it. simple.

    --
    Life is just a conviction.
  8. Re:Wait a Minute! by donutello · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Gandhi didn't change shit. That still goes on day to day, I've seen it firsthand. That country disgusted me at just how insensitive humans can be to their own kind. Cows are worshipped, people left in the street to die.


    You are a bloody moron - or a liar - I can't figure out which.

    Untouchability is not practiced in India anymore - and hasn't been so for the last 30 years at least. I went to schools with friends who belonged to all castes and the persons caste never came up for discussion except in the context of India's ridiculous affirmative action laws.

    Cows are NOT worshipped in India. Cows are respected like a mother because they provide milk, plow the fields and provide fuel and fertilizer - thus taking care of their "children". Trust a typical westerner to confuse respect with worship - especially since the concept of repecting ones elders doesn't exist in the US.

    Westerners trying to apply their narrow world views to different cultures will always fail to understand them.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  9. netcraft says... by jackstack · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The site www.mp.nic.in is running Microsoft-IIS/4.0 on NT4/Windows 98.

  10. Re:Wait a Minute! by pubjames · · Score: 5, Interesting

    See what it's like to live in a country, where because of an accident of birth, you literally aren't *allowed* to do anything but scrub public urinals for the rest of your life

    As opposed to living in a country, where because of an accident of birth, you can become President even if you are a dunce!

  11. Re:Plain economics by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Your notion of IT being cheap on Linux is very wrong. In fact if not properly implemented you will end up investing a lot on IT, just for the simple reason that you need linux admins who are good (considering that it is for govt). Even then administring linux is not as simple as windows.

    Configuring Unix for security is harder than windows because windows offers you niceties such as the group policy editor and heavy use of ACLs. While various linux filesystems support ACLs, no one is using them yet. I'm sure it's coming, though, which will go a long way towards ease of administration.

    On the other hand, it's pretty easy to write some simple scripts, institute logrotation, and so on which will make Linux (or any other Unix) fairly self-maintaining. In my experience the Unix system administrator's job tends towards hardware maintenance and upgrades, and software upgrades, but very little maintenance beyond keeping up with security. Various Linux distributions have offered a number of methods for solving this problem. I personally prefer gentoo's, and if you did a little work on the gentoo build system and an automounter config, you could do frequent centralized updates with it; Of course various other distributions actually have systems in place to do these things for you, as they are shipped. This is just an example of the simpler, smaller tools which come from the Unix mindset (reusability through pipes) making system automation much easier.

    A basic Linux distribution is in no way more complicated than windows. In many ways it is simpler; No mucking with the registry and all the pain that it entails is a big step in the right direction. Linux had journaling filesystems before NT, too, and it has faster and more advanced filesystems now (though who can say what is in store for NTFS in the future?) In the end Linux's primary attractions are twofold; The first is that it is free(beer) and the other that it is free(speech). To most of the world, those things are significant in that order, as well.

    Unix tends to just work. Windows tends to have little bells and whistles (like a *usually responsive gui which also happens to be easy to use and does a hell of alot) but you don't need those things to do work. There are various adequate file managers for Unix which let you get real work done without bloat. They don't do everything Windows does, but you don't need to. The glitz and glimmer of windows is nothing but candy. I like to eat candy (Mostly in the form of Tactical Ops and Mechwarrior IV) so I still run Windows XP on the desktop, and Linux as an appliance...

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  12. Re:Wait a Minute! by donutello · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I can point you to links about racial attacks in the US too. I can also give you a google link. And I can counter your "muslimonline.com" and Pakistani newspaper links with tons of links to news articles on African American websites.

    None of this is going to prove that racial segregation is practiced in the US.

    And yes, CNN does make stuff up - all the time. And the guy you are refering to was posting a humorous article.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  13. Re:I'm sick of this troll. by Matey-O · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Then make me a foe. :P

    And you've missed the point entirely. By your same arguement, I haven't seen the support issues you're describing.

    Purchasing server grade hardware, server grade operating systems and server grade support, I haven't seen these BSOD's your talking about. Nor do I have any machines (or workflow issues) sitting idle because I can't access Microsoft's code.

    I DO have a few machines that can't recompile a kernel to save their lives. Take the exact goddamn makefile and code tree, and it's compiling on my P4 desktop, but not the Celeron fileserver OR the PII 266 laptop.

    It's all about perception, dude, don't tell me your shit don't stink.

    --
    "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."