Slashdot Mirror


Turning Numbers into Knowledge

rcr1001 writes "Turning Numbers into Knowledge (TNIK) is an entertaining and readable primer on practical problem solving. TNIK is about structured analytical thinking and Slashdot readers interested in improving the quality of their critical thinking skills should consider learning from this book." Read on for the complete review. Turning Numbers into Knowledge: Mastering the Art of Problem Solving author Jonathan G. Koomey, PhD pages 221 publisher Analytics Press rating 9 reviewer rcr1001 ISBN 0970601905 summary A guide to mastering the art of problem solving

An overview: TNIK is one of those rare books that is simple in its presentation and quietly leaves a deep understanding of its topic. Chapters read like common-sense and jibe with everyday experience in a satisfying way. Koomey is a masterful analyst who has distilled his years of experience into a well-thought-out, well-written book on the "art of problem solving." Koomey's tone is conversational and succeeds in making a potentially dry topic interesting and relevant through genuine insight, clear prose, and real-world examples.

TNIK is divided into 5 sections containing a total of 38 chapters. The chapters are easily digested. The book can be read equally well straight-through or in bites here and there as interests warrant -- in fact, Koomey uses icons in page margins to cross-reference chapters encouraging the reader to jump around if a thread seems particularly interesting.

See table of contents at bottom for more information on content -- the chapters are small enough that the ToC provides an excellent summary of the territory covered in the book. Also, here are some sample chapters online.

Why Recommend a Book about Problem Solving on Slashdot:
While I consider myself more of an analyst than a programmer, I've written a fair amount of code in support of data analysis (mostly perl and sql). I've benefitted invaluably from books recommended on Slashdot that I wouldn't have known to pick up or notice otherwise. I thought this book might be similarly useful to others who were interested in improving their problem solving skills and/or analytical approach. This book is the The Practice of Programming of the practice of problem solving.

What I Enjoyed About the Book:

I have read TNIK twice and used it as a reference on many occasions. Reading it has helped me retool my approach to analysis in a broad way (getting more organized, becoming more cynical about "official" analysis, questioning my own analysis more deeply, and developing different analytical scenarios all come to mind), pointed me to other excellent references, and most importantly, always helped me with whatever problem I'm currently working on. I tend to pull it off the shelf when I'm starting a big project and it has been an easy way to gain inspiration.

Other Good Stuff:
There is an outstanding "Further Reading" section which is essentially an annotated bibliography of recommended books organized by topic. There are many, many excellent books in this section and each listing contains a short description by Koomey as to why he recommends them.

Each chapter begins and ends with a quote relevant to the chapter topic and lots of humorous comic strips (Calvin and Hobbes, Dilbert, New Yorker, etc.) relevant to the chapter throughout the text serve as comic relief.

A Note on the Publisher:
This book is published by Analytics Press in Oakland CA. Individual copies are available through Amazon or Barnes and Noble.com. Ordering options here.

Conclusion:
This book is on par with Edward Tufte's influential Graphical Explanations (which amazingly hasn't been reviewed on this site yet!) The beauty of the book is in its elegant coverage of so many topics in such a short space. This book is a road map to great analysis and it behooves anyone interesting in improving their skills to take advantage of it, and judging by the amount of bad analysis created on a daily basis, it deserves a spot on many bookshelves! Other reviews are here.

Table Of Contents:

  1. Part I: Things to Know
  2. Beginner's Mind
  3. Don't be Intimidated
  4. Information, Intention, and Action
  5. Peer Review and Scientific Discovery

    Part II: Be Prepared

  6. Explore Your Ideology
  7. Get Organized
  8. Establish a Filing System
  9. Build a Toolbox
  10. Put Facts at Your Fingertips
  11. Value your Time

    Part III: Assess their Analysis

  12. The Power of Critical Thinking
  13. Numbers Aren't Everything
  14. All Numbers Are Not Created Equal
  15. Question Authority
  16. How Guesses Become Facts
  17. Don't Believe Everything You Read
  18. Go Back to the Questions
  19. Reading Tables and Graphs
  20. Distinguish Facts from Values
  21. The Uncertainty Principle and the Mass Media

    Part IV: Create Your Analysis

  22. Reflect
  23. Get Unstuck
  24. Inquire
  25. Be a Detective
  26. Create Consistent Comparisons
  27. Tell a Good Story
  28. Dig into the Numbers
  29. Make a Model
  30. Reuse Old Envelopes
  31. Use Forecasts with Care
  32. Hear All Sides

    Part V: Show your Stuff

  33. Know Your Audience
  34. Document, Document, Document
  35. Let the Tables and Graphs Do the Work
  36. Create Compelling Graphs and Figures
  37. Create Good Tables
  38. Use Numbers Effectively in Oral Presentations
  39. Use the Internet

    Conclusion: Creating the Future

    Further Reading
    Notes
    Index

You can purchase Turning Numbers into Knowledge from bn.com. Slashdot welcomes readers' book reviews -- to see your own review here, read the book review guidelines, then visit the submission page.

3 of 60 comments (clear)

  1. Critical thinking skills? by zephc · · Score: 4, Informative

    Anyone reading 'Dianetics' need not apply... ;)

    --
    "I would say that 99 per cent of what my father has written about his own life is false." - L. Ron Hubbard Jr.
  2. Re:This is ridiculous by andymac · · Score: 5, Informative
    Hey, there are a heck of a lot of "technical geeks" out there who could use some work on their problem solving skills and basic usage of math, numbers, data etc. I've worked with a lot of engineers (EE, ME, SE, etc.) and man oh man, the lack of critical thinking by many of these folks just baffles me. As a physics major, I was forced to take math theory courses in Uni, like Proofs & Analysis, on top of the regulary Physics approaches to problem solving.

    Bottom line: you may be kick-ass at this kind of thinking, these kinds of approaches to problems, but there are plenty of geeks out there who suck at it. You know, for a geek, your bozo filter seems to be malfunctioning - you should be able to filter this stuff out and dump it from the cache more easily than this!

    --
    "Content's a bitch."
  3. Numbers for the nerds, Math that matters... by eric_ste · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am sure that Many of you kown of this book: "Handbook of applied cryptography" well I found out lately that it is available at http://www.lockless.com/cryptography.html in pdf. There are many other texts available on this web site This might be more for the nerds like /. is supposed to be.