Bootable CDROM-based Firewalls?
DNapalm asks: "I work at a small local ISP that is in desperate need of a firewall. We don't have much of a budget, so a hardware-based solution (which I'd prefer) really isn't an option. I've been searching around the web for firewall distributions, and I know what I am looking for. I'd like a boot CD (no install required, no filesystem hacking, just reboot) that stores the configuration on a floppy (that we can easily write protect). It should have a web interface and be able to log to a hard drive or some other machine. Some distributions I've found that seem close are Sentry Firewall, Devil-Linux, NetBoz, ClosedBSD, and Keeper Linux. Has anyone used these? Can you give recommendations? Any help would be appreciated."
I'm using a floppy-based Bering system where I work as a multi-ISP router/firewall, and it works quite well.
Oh, no! You have walked into the slavering fangs of a lurking grue!
The problem is, if you look at the linuxrouter.org main page, you'll find that the site hasn't been updated since May 3, 2001. Most LRP development these days is on the LEAF site.
Oh, no! You have walked into the slavering fangs of a lurking grue!
For those who wish to avoid the ISP that can't be bothered to actually administer a firewall:
Synergy Networking
http://www.synergycorp.com
1780 SW 43 Ave.
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33317
Phone: (954) 792-1866
Fax: (954) 791-4214
E-mail: webmaster@synergycorp.com
Sorry to post anonymously. I'm sick to death of irresponsible ISPs who have no clue how the technology they work with actually works. You're running a goddamned ISP, invest some time into understanding what that firewall is before deploying it.
I shouldn't be surprised. This ISP is proud to have a "less is more" policy for website design. Hell, right below their claim to have secure web pages, they proudly state their FrontPage support.
You should really list your needs before you pick a firewall.
Do you just need a packet filter, to block incoming SYN packets?
Or are looking at an application firewall with anti-virus e-mail scanning, web caches, VPN's, seperate DMZ's for your servers, authentication with OTP's and tokens, etc?
Different needs. Different solutions.
How much staff do you have? Any *nix experts?
http://www.suse.com/us/business/products/suse_busi ness/firewall/index.html
If at first you don't succeed, skydiving is not for you
Gibraltar is pretty much what you just described. It worked very well for me in the past, although it looks like development has slowed down (no updates, at least to the free version, in over a year).
Power corrupts. PowerPoint corrupts absolutely. E. Tufte
is a floppy based solution from http://www.zelow.no/floppyfw
We have a 4Mbit/4Mbit HDSL line, and around 320 nodes. (I am part of a team, that runs a small time volunteer ISP: the whole street I live in, joined together to get good Internet access for a reasonable price; Linux all the way, yaeh!)
floppfw is a quite nice distro, it has loads of add-on packages: VPN(PPTP, Cisco, Intel etc), PPP, ssh etc. It is rock solid and has a high performance (used it for 3-4 years without problems)
There is also a powerfull GUI for configuring it: http://www.fwbuilder.org/
But is very simple to maintain and costumize without. You just mount -o the image, edit, unmount. Rolling and using your own kernel is also quite easy (we use NAT, and some NAT helper modules are outside the kernel).
The downside:
No changing the firewall rules on the fly.
Changing rules or upgrading, means a reboot lasting a minute or so.
We have a spare box (can be used as firewall or proxy, dhcp server if necessary), so by changing the default gateway, we can avoid loss of Internet connectivity, though it means that people cannot access our web-site in the mean time, but we can live with that, other may not).
We also use the spare box, as a testing unit for new firewalls, so we can be confident that it works before it is put into production.