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Lessig's Challenge: Are You Up To It?

Eloquence writes "At the 2002 Open Source Conference, law professor and cyberactivist Larry Lessig, last prominently featured here because of the Eldred case, asked some poignant questions: 'How many people have given to [the] EFF more money than they have given to their local telecom to give them shitty DSL service? How many people have given more money to [the] EFF than they give each year to support the monopoly--to support the other side?' Luke Francl has interpreted these questions as a challenge, and decided to chronicle both his donations to good causes and his less voluntary payments to 'the media oligarchy' on this page: Lessig's Challenge. This is a good idea if others imitate it: If these pages become interlinked with each other, not only can they motivate us and let us track our progress, they may also help us to keep each other up to date about 'good causes' -- there's more than the EFF, after all. With Harry Potter in theatres and Lord of the Rings before us, should 'nerds' also be thinking about supporting those who fight for our rights to, say, play DVDs on an open-source OS?"

32 of 344 comments (clear)

  1. Exploding Dog? by dietz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Uhm, this is sorta weird.

    He bought a print of a small artist and counted that? He donated to a radio station and counted that? I buy lots of things from small companies. But small companies don't lobby. They don't actively undo the damage that giving to your local telecom does. That's why Lessig mentioned the EFF.

    I mean, I'm a hypocrite by posting this I guess, since I have never given to the EFF, but if I just get to count purchasing things from small companies/artists, I'll clobber my telecom bill every month, guaranteed.

    1. Re:Exploding Dog? by wunderhorn1 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I believe the idea is that it's not enough to simply boycott the Entertainment Cartel, because most of us couldn't go without movies/music forever. We need to support friendly independent entertainment sources so that there will be alternatives to the media conglomerates.

      Also, assuming you spend a fixed amount of money per month on entertainment, each dollar given to independent sources of entertainment is a dollar not given to the media conglomerates.

      In this way we work to take down the media cartel and put up a friendlier system in its place.

      --
      Karma: Bored. (Thinking about resurrecting the "Anyone else is an imposter" joke.)
  2. The problem with this, though... by InterruptDescriptorT · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...is that while the EFF does good works, and I am a member in good standard having given nearly $500 in the past year, the problem is one of motivation.

    While regular folks and even a lot of techies realize that not paying their DSL/cable modem/satellite Internet bills is going to get their service cut off, the same cannot be said for the EFF. Yes, I totally agree that there may very well come a day where we cannot do anything due to companies strong-arming governments to pass legislation to reduce what we can do with the Internet, but unless and until the majority of folks get this message and understand its severity and urgency, Lessig's challenge will be unsuccessful.

    I would also like to point out that many people take issue at some of the causes that the EFF fights. Please don't let one or two court challenges that the EFF helps with deter you from becoming a member if you already haven't. The fact is that the majority of the EFF's aid is of critical importance to my and your free speech rights and they need every cent of help we can offer.

    --
    Karma: Excellent Birds (mostly as a result of listening to Laurie Anderson)
  3. Re:money by Hellkitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    OSS will lose its appeal the the mass if they end up having to pay for opensource software as well

    There is the difference between having to pay and choosing to pay

    Also of course if you are a programmer you could give something back to the community by helping develop OSS. If you're not you could help with ideas, bug reports, etc. And if you're a lazy unskilled idealist you could donate

    --
    - We are the slashdot. Resistance is futile. Prepare to be moderated -
  4. Not just nerds should fight, but all people by StandardCell · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem here is how to bring that message to folks. An uncontrolled medium such as the Internet is very easy to at least publish and, to a lesser extent, promote. The sad part is the very media that would reach the masses are controlled by the other side - namely, television and radio. It's the lowest common denominator, yet how do you penetrate it when it is on the opposite side of the fence?

    This needs to start with us, every day. With our secretaries, our neighbors, our grandmothers, everyone in every way. Word of mouth is powerful. But it can't just stop there, and I fear that it won't be enough in the end. With digital tv and DVD Audio just around the corner, and more severe copyright controls, you can bet that this problem will be even worse, and this message will sadly be further quelled. Nevertheless, it all starts with us...

  5. post-rationalization? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you *really* believe that these companies are doing wrong you shouldn't be spending your money on them in the first place. Believe it or not, you'll be able to live without seeing hobbits on the big screen or having 1.5Mbps into your bedroom. Giving money to the opposition after the fact may make you feel better, but doesn't change the fact that you've already compromised your morals!

    1. Re:post-rationalization? by mosch · · Score: 5, Insightful
      the world is not so black and white, my friend.

      for many people a fast internet connection allows them to work from home, thus extending the life of their car and decreasing their oil consumption. So then you must decide whether it is more hurtful to support their telecom/cable company, or to support the auto and oil industries.

      the world is full of tradeoffs, to pretend otherwise is foolish and naive.

  6. Do we get our money's worth with the EFF? by 91degrees · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Lets be honest - just how much success have they had? They've managed to get the word out about open source, but they failed to stop the DMCA, and none of their legal fights against it have been particularly succesful.

    And lets be honest - it was RedHat's lobbying that reduced the effect of UCITA. The only thing that stopped the CBDTPA and that P2P protection bill was the noise made by people on discussion forums writing in protest.

    1. Re:Do we get our money's worth with the EFF? by Beautyon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      they failed to stop the DMCA

      Maybe its because they didnt have enough lobbying cash? You cant expect them to work miracles whilst being underfunded.

      it was RedHat's lobbying that reduced the effect of UCITA

      RedHat has money to do this good work. Perhaps people should buy a 7.3 box to say "thanks".

      Either way, its a fascinating idea; match dollar for dollar the money you spen on the monopoly, on people trying to protect us from it.

      An example of great thinking...

      --
      ATH0 Bitcoin: 1DnwFLXczVZV8kLJbMYoheUrpqHesjxrSi
    2. Re:Do we get our money's worth with the EFF? by Eloquence · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I don't know if the EFF is the answer either. Generally speaking, the ACLU seems to be more effective, but they cover a larger scope and not everyone agrees with their politics. I hated the EFF's "Tinsel Town Club" cartoon -- it may sound like a good idea to produce a cartoon to convey complex ideas, but it was a Flash video, not even a particularly good one, which makes it unsuitable for anything but web use. They probably spent big bucks on hiring designers to do these cartoons -- bucks that came from the people who donated to them. I would have preferred it if they had asked their membership before doing this.

      I also think the EFF should have built a more weblog/community style website long ago. Their current site still looks very 1997-ish to me, without much potential for interaction. People aren't really given many incentives to visit eff.org regularly, which makes it less effective to issue calls for action. That's what they should spend money on. Projects like Indymedia, love them or hate them, need good software to run on, and this software would be developed faster with some help, while benefitting EFF's own site at the same time. And then they could also have spent money to fund interesting peer-to-peer-projects that are related to free speech.

      Generally speaking, too few people at the EFF have a real clue about how to use the Internet to coordinate grassroots activity, and they are definitely not spending their money as effectively as they could. They're acting more like a traditional lobbying organization, with their impact more or less proportional to the amount of money behind them. The RIAA and MPAA, of course, will always be able to outspend them, so better strategies are needed.

      I don't know any alternatives, though. I always thought Slashdot would be in the best position to organize effective grassroots protests (a real Slashdot effect, not just a server-related one), but the editors seem more concerned about movies and anime -- no offense intended.

    3. Re:Do we get our money's worth with the EFF? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 4, Insightful


      You have some sensible ideas about how to make the EFF a better organization. Have you considered donating some of your time to help them utilize the Internet more effectively?

  7. What about actual work? by word+munger · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I saw a webcast of Lessig's presentation, and I found it fascinating and inspirational. However, I question whether donating to EFF is the only way to measure "what you have done." What about doing actual work: contributing to the public domain or to the growing corpus of publicly licensed works? Shouldn't that "count"?

    What's better--working for an hour to remove works from the tyranny of copyright, or working in a "regular job" for an hour and donating the proceeds to EFF?

    1. Re:What about actual work? by gimpboy · · Score: 4, Informative

      What's better--working for an hour to remove works from the tyranny of copyright, or working in a "regular job" for an hour and donating the proceeds to EFF?

      what exactly are you doing to remove works from the tyranny of copyright? if you are referring to transcribing, or prooring for project gutenberg then you are simply making those books more accessable. those books have already fallen out of the hands of the copyright holders.

      the only ways i know of to legally get copyrighted works from the holders of the copyrighted material
      is to

      a) purchase the copyright,
      b) wait for the copyright to expire,
      c) work to change the law to make the copyright expire sooner

      this isnt to say that working for projects like gutenberg is bad-i think it's great. just dont make it out to be something it's not, and it's not freeing works from the tyranny of copyright.

      --
      -- john
    2. Re:What about actual work? by Eloquence · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I agree, there are definitely different ways to contribute. In the end, it's about finding the right balance. If you contribute some content to the public domain, but still consume most of the blockbuster movies produced by Hollywood, you may end up helping the oligarchy more than hurting it. The question is not "What's better" but "What's the sum of my actions".

      It's also about capability: Some people can only contribute money, others can only contribute code, others can do both. That's why it's so stupid to tell people who complain about open source to fix the problems they report -- some people can't code, but they may help by donating or by reporting problems. Everyone who doesn't have to spend most of their time struggling for survival (which is, unfortunately, true for a large part of the world population) can contribute to open source and open content.

  8. Not sure... by pubjames · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not sure if I can totally approve of this type of activism, because it mirrors exactly what is wrong with the USA today. It shouldn't be just about "how much money". If you really care about something, get off your butt and do something about it. Get vocal - organise grassroots movements, write letters, explain the problems you see to your friends, family and community. But don't just expect to buy influence with money - that's what is currently ruining the democratic fabric of the USA.

  9. Registered Charity? by oliverthered · · Score: 5, Interesting

    if the EFF registered as a charity in the UK then the Government would topup any contributions I made.
    Is the EFF a charity?

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  10. Internationality by gorf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd happily make donations to the EFF if I knew that they'd act for issues I'm faced with too (I live in England).

    The last time I checked, I couldn't find any information about whether they would do this (please correct me if I'm wrong).

    Of course, the rest of the world (Europe especially) do seem intent on matching American laws, so making American law sane would indirectly affect me, but that seems a very roundabout way to make my money effective.

  11. No kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    How many people have given to [the] EFF more money than they have given to their local telecom to give them shitty DSL service?

    Well, what kind of high speed access is EFF going to provide for me?

  12. Re:Other side? by Eloquence · · Score: 5, Informative
    Open source developers would love to do just that. But if you're trying to play a DVD under Linux, you'll run into problems: To play the DVD, you need to decrypt it. This is impossible to do legally with an open source application, as it violates the American Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which prohibits circumvention of copy prevention mechanisms. (Even creating a legal, closed-source player requires payment of licensing fees for the keys, which is impossible for a Linux distribution that can be downloaded and distributed freely.) There may eventually be a commercial closed source player, but that is obviously incompatible with the whole open source idea.

    The DMCA will be implemented in different variants world-wide. This is a real issue: To play DVDs on Linux, you need to break the law, in America and soon elsewhere as well. That's why it's important to change the law instead of just passively ignoring what's going on and hoping that the problems will go away. If you do that, what's currently the case with DVDs will soon be the case with all commercial media, thereby defeating the whole point of open source.

    Note that the copyright cartels have already successfully gone after people who distributed the DVD decryption software, and even those who linked to the tool that allows doing so. They love the additional control over content use that the DMCA gives them, and they'll fight to keep it and to extend it even further (which brings us to Microsoft's Palladium).

  13. Re:Other side? by kennylives · · Score: 4, Funny
    The 'monopoly' in this case *AA - the media monopoly. If you read the linked speech, LL doesn't mention Microsoft at all.

    But, that's an interesting hair-trigger ya got there...

    --

    Where the value of X-Mailer: is the true measure of a man...

  14. Campaign Finance Reform by Bob9113 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    'How many people have given to [the] EFF more money than they have given to their local telecom to give them shitty DSL service?'

    We shouldn't have to pay as much for a just legal environment as we pay for goods and services. If the current legal environment is pay-to-play instead of a representative democracy (I believe it is), then shouldn't your lobbying contributions be going towards campaign finance reform?

    The proposal that we must give as much to the EFF as we pay for goods and services seems like suggesting that it would be good financial policy to max out your credit cards and then put all of your disposable income into savings bonds instead of paying down the debt.

    If the only course of action is to continue to play the game of having to buy laws; if fixing the process that makes the laws is not feasible, then it seems to me that it's already too late. It's time to forget reform and switch to either revolution or abandonment.

  15. Agreed by turgid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I agree with you wholeheartedly. There are some organisations over here such as eurorights and there is someone claiming to be the eff-europe but there doesn't seem to be the same momentum as in the USA. Hopefully things will pick up here before the laws get passed, rather than after.

  16. Re:Please by serps · · Score: 5, Funny
    Spare me your pet causes. You do what you wish with your duckets, whatever makes you feel better. I will do as I please with mine.

    I believe you are confused.

    Ducat n.

    1. Any of various gold coins formerly used in certain European countries.
    2. Slang.
      A piece of money.

    vs.

    Ducket n.

    1. A container for storing ducks.

    You can do what you please with your ducats, but please be careful with your duckets. Ducklings can break.

    --
    "Einstein argued that [...] God is not capricious or arbitrary. No such faith comforts the software engineer." ~ Brooks
  17. Re:money by bwalling · · Score: 5, Funny

    And if you're a lazy unskilled idealist you could donate

    If you're a "lazy unskilled idealist" you probably have no money.

  18. Show your support - quit arguing. by QuietRiot · · Score: 5, Informative
    You can show your support for one of the best electronic freedoms lobbying groups here. Accepted methods of payment include

    1)Send Me a bill
    2)Credit Card
    3)EGold/EDinar
    4)Network for Good
    5)PayPal
    6)Stock

    6-12 Months of Anonymizer Private Surfing is included with a minimum of $25 donation. Your gift is 100% tax-deductable.

    A visit to the Action Center at the EFF would be useful as well. Do your part or watch your rights slip away! Direct others to help you in the fight.

  19. EFF and the Combined Federal Campaign by superid · · Score: 5, Informative
    In a startling coincidence, I read this article as I was filling out my yearly Combined Federal Campaign donation.

    It had never occured to me in the past that EFF might be on their big list but they are! So this year, my donation has gone to the EFF conveniently via payroll deduction and the CFC

    For those of you wishing to do the same, the CFC code is 2229

  20. Re:I'm In Compliance by pla · · Score: 4, Funny

    Heh... By that reasoning, I *HAVE* given more to the EFF (I think it has expired, but I joined and got a spiffy hat and a chance to chat up booth bunny at Linux World a couple years ago).

    So, $50 to EFF, $0 to Microsoft. Yeah!

    As for my cable company... When the EFF offers a 1.5 megabit connection in my neighborhood (for under $50/mo), You'll find me one of the first in line. Until then, I can only hug my knees, rock back and forth, and keep mumbling unconvincingly to myself "Ted Turner doesn't own Adelphia yet". :-)

  21. For the many fence-sitters... by Halo- · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Many people who read slashdot are very interested in "open" software and would like to see it prosper. While the EFF does not exist to promote open software, the issues it tackles almost always also benefit open software. How many of you would be insufferably proud if you could submit a tiny patch to the Linux kernel? Or a new feature to one of your favorite projects? (I'd be)

    Many of us would be, but either we don't program, don't have the time, or don't have the legal ability. So, stop sitting on the fence and do something. It doesn't have to be a ton. $500 USD is a lot to most people. $15 isn't. If you can give 500, do it... If you can give 15, then do that, and I can assure you that you have done more for something you beleive in than 90% of the other geeks you know. And that's something to be proud of.

    Writing a check is sometimes more valuable than writing code.

  22. Rights by tmark · · Score: 4, Interesting

    our rights to, say, play DVDs on an open-source OS?

    This argument makes me ill. Arguably you have rights to play DVDs that you bought before the whole DVD brouhaha on an open-source OS. But now that it's clear what the license holders are demanding, I find it crazy to demand that you have a "right" to play, say, next-year's DVDs on a given OS.

    To me, it's like smoking. ARGUABLY, tobacco companies should be liable for smoking-related deaths that happened due to smoking in an era when the health-risks of tobacco were not widely disseminated, and when people could plausibly have misinformed about them. But now that EVERYONE knows (and has known, for the last 2 decades or so) that cigarettes can cause a host of problems, I shed no tears for people who do fall ill due to their smoking now, and I don't think the tobacco companies should be liable for THESE deaths.

    Similarly, I shed no tears for people who "demand" their "rights" to play the latest DVD on platform X. If you don't like the conditions that are being attached to a product - say the latest Star Wars DVD, or the latest Metallica CD - don't buy it, don't go to the theater, don't listen to their songs on the radio, and don't hype it on your website. That is the surest, best, and most honest way to get the MPAA, RIAA, etc. to listen to your demands.

    Another anology: I might not like the terms of some GPL'ed product, thinking it "really" should be under a BSD license. Does that give me the RIGHT to use it under a BSD license ?

  23. Support a competitor to telco's DSL by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I made it a point to use DirecTV's DSL service ( it's still regular DSL ) instead of Bellsouth's DSL service so can in some way support the underdog.

    The competitors to the telcos do lobby and the more customers they have the better. Please think about switching from the 'baby bells' to one of the upstarts eg. DirecTV or Speakeasy.

    Some competitors offer great deals as well. For instance, bellsouth would charge me $120/month for a static IP, while a static IP is free with my DirecTV DSL service, and they don't mind me running any servers.

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
  24. Donate despite objecting? Nope. by quistas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I used to give the EFF money, and now I don't, for precisely the reason you cite -- I disagree with them whole-heartedly on a couple issues they're totally, utterly wrong about (particularly, their constant, wrong-headed attacks on spam-lists as being anti-free-speech, as if my decision to use the SBL somehow gags an activist, or is not a personal decision like chosing which newspaper to buy).

    I won't give money to support an organization that makes such awful decisions and is unwilling to listen to reasonable arguments.

    If you're like me, pick your fights more specifically -- donate to individual legal funds, find smaller, more issue-oriented causes.

    -- q

  25. Re: Counter-Challenge to Prof. Lessig by raresilk · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I am so 100% with you, quistas, on the spam thing. Supporting spammers allows the forces of evil to paint EFF as knee-jerk opposed to any form of internet regulation, rather than standing for a sensible, even-handed and realistic vision of the digital commons. Which is what I thought Prof. Lessig was advocating. So I have a counter-challenge for him:

    Professor, I understand that you urge people to donate to the EFF an amount equal to what they spend on products from the MPAA, RIAA, and other cartels pushing for abusive laws and DRM schemes to further their Mafia-like control over information and culture. But the EFF has demonstrated that it will spend donations, not only for that purpose, but also on unconscionable lobbying against well-respected legislative and community tools to control spammers -- the hands-down worst abusers in the internet culture. I have read your book "The Future of Ideas" and was impressed by what you had to say. But I cannot for the life of me imagine how the ubiquitous spamming of unwilling net users could be regarded as a positive component of the "digital commons" you described.

    So this is my challenge to you, Dr. Lessing:
    Respond to this post with a persuasive defense of the EFF's pro-spam lobbying, which convinces me that my freedom as an internet user is enhanced by forcing me to continue being bombarded with emails for porn, fraud, and garbage products. If you persuade me, I will immediately donate $500 (the estimated amount I spent this year on cartel-controlled media) to the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

    --
    No, no, no. This is not a sig.