Slashdot Mirror


Father of Video Games turning 60

Bill Kendrick writes "Nolan Bushnell, founder of Atari and the "father of video games" will be turning 60 next week, on February 5th. Along with Atari, which Bushnell began in 1972 (and left before the end of the decade), he also founded over 20 other companies, including Chuck E. Cheese Pizza Time Theater restaurants. He holds many patents relating to both video games and other industries. For more on The Bringer of Pong, check out some interviews from the San Jose Mercury, Metroactive and over at Good Deal Games, as well as his Wikipedia entry. Happy birthday, Nolan!"

41 of 189 comments (clear)

  1. I'd claim FIRST POST... by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... but Al Gore would claim he's the father of that.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
    1. Re:I'd claim FIRST POST... by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "... but Al Gore would claim he's the father of that."

      I'm a little surprised he was modded as off-topic. I think he was making a humorous allusion to Steve Russell, the guy who created Space War in the 1960's. This site has the info.

      He should have gotten modded up, not down. Oh well, I guess not everybody is versed in Video Game History.

  2. Aha! by The+Bungi · · Score: 4, Funny
    So this is the person that is to blame for my wasted childhood - days on end sitting in front of the TV, emanciated and dehydrated, trying to wrap the Asteroids score around...

    Damn you Nolan!

  3. Nolan Fathered Steve P Jobs! by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The visonary Steve P Jobs got his visonary mandate from Nolan as a game designer at Atari..

    Nolan a worth while Moron to know..okay for tha tinside joke see some of his antics..very non mormon :)

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
  4. Because of him by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 5, Funny

    He's the one to blame for obesity in young children and people with no lives. No this is not a flame, troll, offtopic, or redundant. Its my failed attempt at humor.

    1. Re:Because of him by sirsampson · · Score: 3, Funny

      not to mention sudden video game death syndrome...

    2. Re:Because of him by ArcCoyote · · Score: 2, Funny

      You can't blame the inventor of video games or the games for the way the younger generation turned out. As an example, if Pac-Man influenced kids, they'd be moving around dark rooms to repetitive music, eating lots of little pills, and chasing or being chased by hyperactive neon creatures. Oh wait... Ravers. Never mind.

  5. Ah, the Atari... by Sheetrock · · Score: 5, Funny
    I've got many fond memories of that thing. Such as the game where you move a ship around the bottom of the screen while shooting pixels at moving bugs. Or the game where you move a firefighter around the bottom of the screen while shooting water at moving fires. Then there's the one where you're at a shooting gallery, moving your gun around the bottom of the screen while shooting at moving targets.

    Those were the days. I kind of miss the difficulty switch too.

    --

    Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
    -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.




    1. Re:Ah, the Atari... by peu · · Score: 2, Funny

      you move a firefighter around the bottom of the screen

      translation if you're 25 years or less:

      you move your 24 pixel monochrome character around the bottom of your tv screen

  6. Kang and Kodos by Dexheimer · · Score: 5, Funny

    And over here is our crowning achievement in amusement technology, an electronic version of what you humans call table tennis. Your primitive paddles have been replaced with a....well we did build this Spaceship you know. Anyone from a species who has mastered intergalactic travel raise your hand.

    --
    /There are 10 types of people in this world; those who steal sigs and those don't
  7. Of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    As the father of video games, he never married
    and has no kids.

  8. CHUCK E CHEESE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Chuck E Cheese OWNS!

    I loved that place.

    Never had pizza with that unique flavor, either.

    1. Re:CHUCK E CHEESE by Wargamer · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yah, they also serve Beer so Dad doesn't get bored!

  9. Father of Video Games by rpillala · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not that Nolan Bushnell doesn't deserve a happy birthday, but isn't Ralph Baer the father of video games?

    Maybe the father of video games at home.

    Ravi

    --
    When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
    1. Re:Father of Video Games by Ryokurin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Willy Higinbotham was the creator of the video game. he did it on a oscilloscope and a analog computer in the 50s.

      http://www.pong-story.com/inventor.htm

    2. Re:Father of Video Games by Forgotten · · Score: 4, Informative

      Space War had a high-resolution dot display (not raster pixels, not vectors - dots). You can play it if you download a copy of MESS. It wasn't a prototype or experiment - it was a very popular game, with a tournament league and ongoing development.

      Space War wasn't actually the first video game either, though - that's believed to have been a Pong-like game played on an oscilloscope display. The first actual Pong game was Baer's, playable on a TV set with the Odyssey - Bushnell just commissioned an arcade version (from you know who). I'm not particularly sure if Bushnell is the "father" of anything (what's people's obsession with identifying one originator, anyway? Plain old hero worship?), but he obviously did a lot to popularise coinop video games. Mixed blessing though that is. ;)

    3. Re:Father of Video Games by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 4, Informative

      Nolan Bushnell is a big self-promoter. In public, he presents himself as the father of video games. However, at an informal meeting after one conference, he actually introduced Ralph Baer to a group of friends as "the father of video games." Baer responded "I wish you would have said that in public."

    4. Re:Father of Video Games by Bill+Kendrick · · Score: 2, Funny

      I _did_ put "Father of Video Games" in quotes, in the article itself.
      Many, many, many people I guess consider him the 'defacto' father. While, technically, I guess Nolan's more like the husband, and someone like Ralf Baer or others named later in this thread were the 'milk man.'

      Ok... am I being funny now, or just downright lame? Sorry ;^)
      Happy birthday, anyway. If it weren't for my Atari 1200XL and 2600, I probably wouldn't have this great job doing... wait... web design at Worldcom? CRAP!

  10. This is entirely false by mwarps · · Score: 5, Informative

    The inventor of pong was Ralph Baer:

    http://www.pong-story.com/rhbaer.htm

    I know Mr Baer personally, he is a close family friend from Manchester, NH. This story turned my stomach and I am disgusted that slashdot would EVER post such trash without researching a submission like this..

    1. Re:This is entirely false by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      You obviously don't know the Slashdot motto - "we don't research stories - you do."

    2. Re:This is entirely false by vistic · · Score: 5, Funny

      A four digit user number and you can honestly say that you're surprised by this? HA!

    3. Re:This is entirely false by JoeWalsh · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually, William Higinbotham invented the videogame while working for Brookhaven National Laboratory in Long Island, New York in the 1950s. The game he invented was called "Tennis for Two" and was placed on an oscilliscope.

      Interestingly, he was brought into the court battle to testify back when Magnavox (Baer's employer) and the rest were fighting over who owned the patent on the videogame. The court found that Mr. Higinbotham invented the videogame, and that since he was an employee of the U.S. Government at the time and did it as part of his job (it was part of the annual "Visitor's Day" exhibit at the Laboratory), the idea of the videogame couldn't be patented and was owned by the public.

      -Joe

    4. Re:This is entirely false by lars · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, I *easily* trump your 1158, which of course makes me completely superior to you in every way, and very, very l33t.

      But anyway, I don't see why the Group of Super Midgets that generated this page for me couldn't be trained to eliminate dupes. If they can't even do that, then quite frankly I don't think they're so super. They're just ordinary midgets. Just like all the other high-tech sweat shop child laborers in India.

  11. We're congratulating this guy? by ObviousGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's a little duplicitous to bash patent and copyright owners on the one hand and then kiss their ass on the other.

    Bushnell has done nothing but stifle innovation through his ownership of patents. He is widely recognized as a tight-fisted licensor, charging outrageous amounts to use "his" work. If you ever wonder why video games cost so much both at home and in the arcade, look at this asshole.

    Happy birthday, Bushnell.

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
  12. Passion for Education? by use_compress · · Score: 4, Funny

    from http://www.uwink.com/docs/nolan.shtml
    a passion for enhancing and improving the educational process

    I think Bushnell, as one of the founders of the video game industry, may be one of the people most responsible for degrading the quality students.

  13. I knew it! by mao+che+minh · · Score: 2, Funny
    I always wondered why games cost a ludicrously high 25 cents to play. Many would argue that a charge of 25 cents was practical, since the largest coin in major circulation is the quarter.

    I knew better.

    This outrageous charge of 25 cents was in fact due to the facist arcade ruler Chairman Bushnell! How dare he drive the price of Pong and Pacman up well over the accepted industry-standard 15 cents (for those younger folk here, many games only cost you a measily 15 centes before the rebel leader Bushnell took power in the now infamous but little known arcade block wars). Once he had monopoly status from the outrageous profits reaped by the masterpiece "Cocnuts" for the Atari 2600, he proceeded to embrace and extend into other markets. For example, did you know that Whack-A-Mole was open source and only cost you 10 cents to play once? (you didn't pay for the game, but rather services rendered by Whack-A-Mole repair men)

    We must prevent such atrocities from occuring again, by forcing the Bushnell empire to accept our arcade inspectors.

    Really though, I doubt this guy had much to do with the iflated prices of games.

  14. NO CHUCK E CHEESE! by Derg · · Score: 5, Funny

    Am I the only one who got the bejeebers scared out of them by that damn anamatronic rat as a toddler/youth? I remember vividly my 5th birthday, I would not be made to come out of the ball pit. that giant fucking rat scared the shit outta me ... and his back up singers, popping up out of the dark like they were fucking gonna stab a poor little dergie *curls up in fetal position*THE HORRORS! THE HORRORS!

    To this day I wont go near the damn place, I dont care what arcades they have...

    --
    I'm a little tea pot.
    1. Re:NO CHUCK E CHEESE! by Osty · · Score: 2, Informative

      THE HORRORS! THE HORRORS!

      If Marlon Brando were dead, he'd be turning in his grave. The proper quote is, "The horror. The horror."

    2. Re:NO CHUCK E CHEESE! by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Slightly off topic...

      The worst thing in that place besides the bad pizza and screaming kids, as someone else mentioned is the parody of rock music culture that goes on there.

      They've got and animatronic rock band, headed by the mouse, singing cheezy remade versions of Beatles and Rolling Stones songs. There are album cover parodies on the walls. Abbey Road with 4 mice...Fleetwood Mac's Rumors with mice...The Rolling Stones Tounge coming out of a mouse's mouth.... You get the idea.

      It says a lot about how cheezy Chuck E Cheeze stores really are. But I think the interesting part of the story is how these bands/songwriters allow their work to be ripped apart like that. Does Michael Jackson(who owns the beatles catalog), Mick Jagger and Mick Fleetwood need money THAT bably?

      Well, at least Mick Jagger doesn't.

      --
      Huh?
  15. Bushnell's Birthday at Chuck-e-Cheese by GuyMannDude · · Score: 4, Funny

    If there truly is a God in this universe, I want him/her/it to make sure that Nolan Bushnell spends his 60th birthday fighting crowds of hyperactive kids screaming over the din of 100 videogames just so he can choke down terrible pizza while being serenaded by an animitronic rat or bear or whatever the fuck they've got at Chuck-e-Cheese nowadays.

    GMD

  16. 1st interactive game on a digital computer by jhoug · · Score: 4, Informative

    Was SPACEWAR (this version is via PDP-1 assembler running on a java PDP-1 emulator) written in 1962 by a group calling themselves something like "The Hingham Institute for Space Warfare" the lead programmer was Stephen "Slug" Russell. The program was developed on a PDP-1 computer (the first "minicomputer" which cost 1/10th of other computers of the day (only $100,000)) donated by Digital Equipment Corp. to the students of MIT. More of the history. Steve got to testify on his prior art when Magnavox sued Atari on some related patents.

    --
    Recursion: To curse repeatedly.
  17. Hunh... by Peterus7 · · Score: 2, Funny
    So this is what you have to do to get your birthday mentioned on slashdot....

    Ok, well, I'll get right on building a new generation of videogames, making an innovative pizza chain, and a theatre chain as well, and then will I have a shot at it? (When I'm 60?)

    1. Re:Hunh... by Peterus7 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Then today's my birthday! I'm 18! (I can look get drafted, vote, buy a gun, smoke (Hah...), go to nightclubs, and the best of all... LEGALLY PURCHASE PORN! W00T!)

      Let's see them post that on slashdot. Hah!

      (Please don't... I'm being sarcastic... I don't want to be famous in any way, and I know if I got posted on slashdot I would die because I'm just a lousy quasi computer nerd... Please don't hurt me!)

  18. Bushnell: father of the video games *industry* by jg · · Score: 4, Informative

    The inventor of the video game is Steve Russell,
    et. al., who wrote the first video game, "Spacewar" on the PDP-1 at MIT in 1962.

    See: http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa090198 .htm
    http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/PDP-1-SpaceWa r-Arti cle.html

    - Jim

  19. Childhood memories of Pong by FunWithHeadlines · · Score: 5, Interesting
    When I was a kid on vacation back in the early 70s, there was a beach bar that had various games installed. Pinball, mechanical bowling type games, and the like. But they also had this funny electronic game with paddles -- Pong.

    Now I wasn't really supposed to be in the bar at my age, but my dad would go for an evening cocktail and I would tag along and ask the bartender nicely if I could just hang out by the Pong machine. He usually relented and that was it. I had my own video game before anyone knew what they were!

    What great fun that little game was to me! I got really good at it (as kids always do) and would take great delight at setting the paddles just right so the ball would bounce back and forth endlessly. Then I would stand back and admire the way I found just the right touch to beat the alogrithm. It was also fun to see the reaction of adults when they noticed that the game with no one in front of it was in an endless loop on its own. Then I would go back, nudge a paddle, and off we went.

    Thank you Nolan Bushnell. You made my summer memorable for more than just the beach and the sun. You opened my eyes to the power of electronics. A career as a programmer later followed.

    ---------

  20. Ah ... Coin-Op Pong by bryanp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I remember I saw my first Pong machine back in 1977 (I was 8). We were living in a hotel in Germany at Uncle Sam's expense, awaiting some base housing to be freed up. No way was my dad going to ante up quarters for us to play that silly thing. Fortunately, we had other resources ...

    This particular Pong machine had a quirk - if you gave it a mild electrical shock to the changer it would give you a credit to play. A static charge did the job nicely.

    So there we were - me and my little brother and other kids zipping up and down the carpeted halls of the hotel in our socks, zapping the Pong machine and playing for hours, with one of us always on the lookout to make sure no one from the hotel saw what we were doing. Even back then I was a larcenous little fsck, trying to Scam The System and get stuff for free.

    --
    "An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it." Col. Jeff Cooper
  21. and he sings a masturbation song! by YeOldeGnurd · · Score: 2, Funny
    Lately the Rat and his animatronic gang have been singing this annoying song that goes:
    Go to Chuck E Cheese
    I want to go to Chuck E Cheese
    I really want to

    ... to the tune of the classic new wave hit "Turning Japanese" by the Vapors. "Turning Japanese" was, at the time, some sort of British slang for wanking.

    On the rare occasion (twice in 5 years) we've allowed our little ones to drag us to the Kingdom of the Rat, we've left fantasizing about hacking the animatronics to have Chuck E act out the original intent of the song while he sings...

    --
    ...Nothing interesting here. Just move along...
  22. Re:Bah! by NetFu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Uum, I think we already established the fact that your point is POINTLESS ... if you read the many posts above on this subject.

    Nolan Bushnell is the father of video games for the same reason that Ford is famous -- for bringing something of such magnitude to the masses. Bringing it to the masses, not INVENTING it (they're not the same; see the earlier posts if you don't agree).

    Also, I seriously doubt that, like so many other inventions, Ralph Baer was the ONLY one who thought of this idea or made a video game -- he's just one of the guys who got the recognition (and, to be honest, I never heard of the guy, so he doesn't get much recognition). Unless you actually think that only one person can be blessed with a revolutionary idea -- that would be ludicrous.

  23. Something to congratulate him for by jeremie · · Score: 2, Informative

    I know not of his endevours with patents/licenses, but I was quite impressed with his Manifesto on Atari's corporate identity.

    The points about fairness, customers, and particularly on innovation are something I wish every modern CEO or company official would take to heart, but anymore there doesn't seem to be enough genuine spirit and ideals in american corps.

  24. Re:And we revere this guy... why? by snarfer · · Score: 2, Informative

    Nolan didn't run Atari into the ground. Warner Brothers bought Atari and THEY ran it into the ground. They hired an underware salesman to run it, and he got busted insider trading.

  25. Umm, not to sound critical but. . . by Fritzed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really don't mean this to be sarcastic at all, but if he's turning 60 next week, why am I reading this story today?

    I mean it seems logical to me that we talk about him turning 60 when he turns 60. I just don't know why this story made it in today when it wasn't a slow news day at all.

    -> Fritz

    --
    Spooooon!!!!!