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ICANN vs. ccTLDs in Geneva

Gallowglass writes "The Register is reporting on an interesting meeting in Geneva. To quote from the article, 'Why the huge fuss? Because the meeting threatened to turn into a caucus where rising resentment against ICANN and its attempt to stamp ultimate authority over the Internet could have escalated into international agreement and action.' Didn't quite, but the natives are restless. The article has links to all presentations given at the two day meeting, and also an audio of the event at the bottom of the article. It's also a good summary of the controversy and of its history."

23 of 80 comments (clear)

  1. BRING DOWN ICANN by josh+crawley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Do they ever stop harassing and stopping Name Resolution? Hell, they KEPT DOCUMENTS FROM THEIR OWN PRESIDENT, and he eventually quit.

    OH, and how many 'public' members are still on the ICANT^HN?? None.

    1. Re:BRING DOWN ICANN by Sheetrock · · Score: 5, Insightful
      What's the alternative? We need a central authority on domain name issues to ensure that standards are kept and every country is on an equal footing when disputes occur. ICANN, like any other organization that is in ultimate control of a resource, can't please everybody, but as mentioned in the article breaking it up would make the domain name system more worthless than IP addresses.

      I think there are a lot of people with business interests in getting a piece of ICANN for themselves, but giving it to them would hamper the interests of everybody who enjoys a stable Internet. Most people who dig beneath the anti-ICANN arguments to look at the facts and logic behind the situation come to realize that it is a necessary evil to cede control to one entity rather than trying to run DNS by committee.

      --

      Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
      -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.




    2. Re:BRING DOWN ICANN by plcurechax · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hell, they KEPT DOCUMENTS FROM THEIR OWN PRESIDENT, and he eventually quit.

      Karl Auerbach was elected to the Board of Directors (At-Large Representative for Canada and the United States), he was not the president.

      Karl did win his case with support from the EFF.

      Stuart Lynn is President and CEO of ICANN. He is the one that is attempting to control ICANN through both day-to-day operations as President, and the Board as CEO. Stuart seems very intent in increases his power, and his domain of power, the role and responsibilities of ICANN.

      I am miffed that IANA was assigned by the US Dept. of Commerce to ICANN, and not the Internet Society / Internet Engineering Taskforce (IETF)

  2. Down with ICANN... but what next... by MosesJones · · Score: 5, Insightful


    Okay what do _you_ want to see replace ICANN, what would make _you_ happy.

    Then look at the real players at this event and think. Is the issue that ICANN has too much control or that...

    These people, corporations and goverments want a slice of the pie and to dictate it all themselves.

    Now given how these things tend to go I wouldn't bet large amounts of Turkish Lira, let alone Dollars, Euros or Pounds that if ICANN is toppled that the resulting quango isn't just a collection of "interested parties" aka "the usual suspects" who try and define the rules for themselves. Lets face it this goes in with the copyright issues in the US, the WTO "screw the 3rd world" and corporatisation of politics and policy.

    ICANN might be total and utter nutters and a total pain in the arse. But are you REALLY sure that what comes next won't be worse ?

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Down with ICANN... but what next... by syle · · Score: 4, Funny
      I, for one, know that Microsoft is the only company who can be trusted to control the future of the internet.

      We should let them control it. After all, their vision is the vision of a peacful humanity, living in harmony where all the MS-Citizens have equal rights to whatever MS-TLD they choose, and the MS-DNS would happily MS-Route all the MS-IP packets to their perfect destinations.

      Really, isn't that an idealing MS-World we can all be happy with?

      --

      /syle

    2. Re:Down with ICANN... but what next... by Cyno · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I want an automated domain registration system. Everyone gets one domain name for free. Your second domain name costs something reasonable, similar to current prices, but everything after that increases is price exponentially. If you want 3 domain name its going to cost you like $20 a month. If you want 50, it'll cost you possibly millions. That sort of thing.

  3. Is something the matter? by arvindn · · Score: 3, Funny
    10 mins since the story posted and only 10 comments so far??

    Could it really be that /.ers are going and reading the article???

    If so, today, 6th March 2003 will be remembered as a special day in the history of slashdot ;^)

  4. ICANN's reputation by Alcohol+Fueled · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "ICANN has achieved the goal of expanding and encouraging the Internet but at huge cost to its reputation."

    Okay, this doesn't make much sense. If they expanded and encouraged the Internet, wouldn't that be a good thing? It seems to me that if they expanded and encouraged the Internet, they'd be seen as good people. That sentence from the article makes it sound like it's a bad thing. The Internet gives people access to a wealth of information and helps them do their shopping, banking, etc. It's just my opinion that if they've helped more people get that ability, they shouldn't have this whole "huge cost to their reputation" thing.

    --
    Ah am not a crook! (\(-__-)/)
    1. Re:ICANN's reputation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What they oughta do is turn ICANN over to the United Nations.

    2. Re:ICANN's reputation by arkanes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Translation: The Internet has spread expanded and been encouraged, and ICANN has no doubt helped, but at the same time it's enormous fuckups have engendered massive ill-will in the Internet community.

  5. FREEDOM is a valid alternative to AUTHORITARIANISM by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What's the alternative? We need a central authority on domain name issues to ensure that standards are kept and every country is on an equal footing when disputes occur.

    Absolute nonsense. All we need is a treaty that top level domains will be handled in a compatible fashion, so that folsk in .de can resolve domain names in .ru, .us, uk, etc. Those countries can then resolve disputes within their domains according to their own laws, without the heavy hand of ICANN and its injustice-for-money-your-way resolution approach.

    For international domains, such as .com, .org, .edu, etc. the body responsible for administering the treaty can be used. This body should most emphatically NOT be ICANN, whose record of abuses and thuggary is both appalling and enormous.

    There really is no need for a central authority whatsoever ... beyond mutual agreements to avoid top level domain name collisions. Frankly, I'd like to see a situation in which anyone can create any toplevel domain, on a first come, first serve basis, and have it be resolved by everyone. Sort of an OpenNIC on steroids, without the authority (democratic in OpenNIC's case, authoritarian in ICANN's), but that is probably too much to hope for.

    Nevertheless, national autonomy in ccTLDs is neither inappropriate nor too much to hope for ... it is the current status quo, and should remain so.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  6. Re:Down with ICANN... but what next... (variations by dago · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "But are you REALLY sure that what comes next won't be worse ?"

    Are you REALLY sure that what comes next won't be better ?

    maybe a better question would be "Are you REALLY sure that doing nothing is better than trying to change or to replace the actual system ? "

    ... and, btw, if you are really sure about predicting such complex issues, please share your knowledge and experience with us.

    --
    #include "coucou.h"
  7. Shame Auerbach wasn't there! by Ratface · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I and many others voted for him in the open elections specifically so that he would be there to fight the good fight in discussions like these. Submitting a paper and then having ICANN read a synopsis an then disclaim the paper would seem to do more harm than good.

    Having said that, its probably worth adding "Force ICANN to reconsider its policy regarding cc TLDs" to the list of impossible things to do before your breakfast!

    --

    A little planning goes a long way...
  8. It doesn't surprise me by symbolic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Consider this quote from the article: Many country domain managers are furious at ICANN's constant efforts to get them to sign up to a new set of ICANN terms and conditions - often under threat of withholding vital services - that would effectively hand over control of their domain to the organisation.

    This an issue that people all over the world face , both collective entities and individuals, as more and more centralized authorities attempt to both aggregate and control information, as well as any associated privileges it may confer.

    While some might argue that a centralized authority is necessary for an organized, well-structured effort, I'd point out that centralized authorities are a form of power and control. Human nature being what it is, this often leads to an effort to acquire more of the same, regardless of its effect on any initial objectives. ICANN should be looking for ways to centralize control over matters related to manage a set of general guidelines within which each member must operate, while still allowing them an appropriate degree of autonomy. It all boils down to an issue of sovreignty, and how this will manifest itself with respect to the internet.

  9. ITU -- Pay for standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Well the ITU definitly isn't the body I want to let mess with internet addressing.
    • ITU Paper only available for Money. CHF 750 per year (USD 500).
    • ITU Papers all rights reserved, not for republishing and mirroring
    • ITU Papers in original Word-format or PDF

    Do you trust such an agency?


    See for yourself. http://www.itu.int/

    1. Re:ITU -- Pay for standards by gorilla · · Score: 2, Informative

      Unfortunatly, ITU's only income is through the sale of the standards & papers. That worked well when it was primarily telco's interested in the standards, but doesn't neccessarily work well in an internet model.

  10. ccTLD whois by XNormal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now that virtually all WHOIS clients support redirection to the WHOIS servers of various registrars using the "Whois Server:" line it should be easy for whois.internic.net to send redirections to ccTLD whios server so we could finally have a single WHOIS server that answers all requests.

    Of course, with the current situation I don't expect they would actually implement such as scheme.

    --
    Stop worrying about the risks of nuclear power and start worrying about the risks of not using nuclear power.
    1. Re:ccTLD whois by bfree · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are porbably addressing the exact arguments of the ccTLDs with your statement! What if a country does not wish to have a whois service? Your approach is that they must, the countries is that it is up to them to decide whether or not they want to implement it. Look at this page to see how EU laws regarding data protection made the Irish domain registry remove whois. If we have one world government to rule them all then perhaps we can start to allow ICANN (or their replacement) to govern all the TLDs but until then each ccTLD should be allowed to run intself under any rules it desires. If China/France/Namibia chooses to make their TLD incompatible with the rest of the world why not? DNS is not TCP/IP and as long as a network complies with TCP/IP standards then it is on the net regardless of whether or not they use a DNS system at all or even one which is compatible with the rest of the net. It is up to each hostmaster to determine how they want to progress and whose rules they wish to submit to for any dns resolution they may require.

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

  11. what about a UN-model organisation? by collapser · · Score: 3, Interesting

    (spoiler: i probably don't know what im talking about)

    in my mind the best solution would be to hand control to an org with a board of appointed members each representing their own nation (say, the Ministar de Intarweb for Erewhon);
    such as the UN. Proposals and issues could then be dealt with on a consensual basis, and organisations concerned with TLDs based in those countries could then communicate their issues to their Minister/Spokesman/whatever
    funding for tech expertise etc etc can also come through those channels

    the UN makes consensual decisions pretty well (at least as well as it can), why not model after it?

    --
    <B>note to self:</B> <I>post as html</I>
  12. A delicate little flower, my delicate little ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    "The Internet is a very special flower in the garden of the world's communities. One that needs continuous and careful watering."

    Bwahaa. The Internet is like Kudzu, overrunning and strangling all the other networks in the garden, and grafting into them and transforming them, borg-like, into more kudzu.

    ICANN should stick to its technical mission -- keeping track of the names and numbers.

  13. Public Utility by Ducon+Lajoie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The article quotes SG Utsumi saying that the Internet should be considered a public utility.

    On one hand, this bring me the image of PSTN monopolies of the 70's, with the abuses and inefficiencies.

    On the other hand, regulated QoS levels, mandatory public access and connectivity mandate, common carrier obligation are all things that the broadband industry could use right now.

    I wonder if the Internet is not mature enough to desserve the status of public utility, like the power grid, the water network, sewers, etc.

    I think it would help to put emphasis on the "common good infrastructure" bit. it would prevent AOL or other providers to use their provider business to leverage their content business. It would ultimately help competition on the service provider side by giving an even playing field on the connectivity providing side.

    It's a topic I haven't seen addressed on /. yet, maybe because many people seem allergic to any regulation of the networks. But I do beleive in the multilateral process and maybe it's time to see what it can do for the Internet.

  14. The UN is ineffective by tlambert · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The UN is ineffective; the simple reason is that for major decisions, it requires unanimity of the security council to send UN troops anywhere.

    Look at the current Iraq issue: any member of the security council can veto any resolution. So even if there is unanimity, minus one... no action.

    Basically, this means that the UN can't even vote to censure a security council member's behaviour, because that member would veto the resolution. Thus the top level people effectively have carte blanche: even if everyone in the UN wanted to stand against them, they would have to do it as individual nations, without organization.

    All in all, it's pretty toothless. Which has been both good and bad historically (e.g. no UN peacekeepers landing in Waco, Texas, or in Alabama after Brown vs. The Board Of Education, or in Berkeley, CA, etc., during the Vietnam War).

    But for an organization which *has* to make decisions on protocols or assignments of address blocks, or dispute resolution, the ability for one member state to render the whole organization indecisive really can't be tolerated.

    -- Terry

    1. Re:The UN is ineffective by gorilla · · Score: 2, Informative

      Only the permanent members of the security council have vetos. The other members can only vote against a proposal.