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Swedes Say Recycling Wastes Time And Money

Rob Parkhill writes "The London Daily Telegraph is reporting that a group of Swedish environmentalists are claiming that recycling is a waste of time and money, and most houshold waste should be burned instead."

18 of 94 comments (clear)

  1. Not a new insight by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The problem is that recyling has taken on a near-religious quality, where as long as you toss something in a recycling bin, it's mgically like it never existed. It would make much more sense to introduce a market-based scheme where a cost is assigned to generating trash and people could use their judgement, and the real economic benefits of recycling to decide what to throw out, what to recycle and what to not buy in the first place.

    I think any environmentalist would agree that not generating waste in the first place is always preferable to recylcling. Encouraging people to think that tossing a half-full Starbucks cup into a bin is an environmental victory is counterproductive.

    (Out of curiosity, why is it that questioning environmentalist dogma is only valid coming from Scandinavians?)

  2. Recycling Considered Harmful by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only is it a waste of time and money, but in many cases the waste products from recycling are more harmful to the environment than the thing being recycled.

    In many cases there are health concerns - for example would you want recycled plastic of dubious heritage showing up in plastic sode pop bottles?

    Recycling today is really driven by municipalities who are having trouble siting new landfills due to NIMBY. In reality there is no shortage of land for landfills - just plenty of politics arount their siting.

    There are a few things that are being recycled sucessfully - corrugated cardboard and aluminum. However most of the rest is driven by politics rather than sound science and economics.

    1. Re:Recycling Considered Harmful by Yokaze · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > for example would you want recycled plastic of dubious heritage showing up in plastic sode pop bottles?

      Um, in countries, where there is an existing enforced recycling system (for example, most of Northern and Central Europe), the plastic in soda bottles is standardised. It's PET (polyethylen), IRC.
      Actually, plastics are one of the easiest things to recycle, far easier than, say glas. The possible harmful additives are already outlawed, since people are drinking from such a bottle.

      IRC, the plastics are shreddered and dissovled in various solvents. One solvent for each kind of plastic. Then the plastic is extracted from its solvent and you receive a practically pure resin.

      Not to mention that recycling processes can be improved as production processes are improved. This is especially true, when the product is designed and produced with recycling in mind. And AFAIK, this hasn't happend a lot in the past.

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
  3. Recycling Centers are the problem by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On a bi-weekly basis, I have to load up my truck and drive about 8 miles to the recycling center, to deposit about 20 pounds of mixed paper (mostly junk mail) and four or five cardboard boxes. Sometimes I do it monthly but SWMBO doesn't let it accumulate any longer than that.

    So, I've burned one gallon of gasoline and, if the IRS is to be believed, it cost me $5.60 for mileage.

    Hundreds of other families in town are doing the same thing. So, that's about two barrels of oil, and about $500 out of our pockets.

    Tell me again how this is cost effective and good for the environment?

    Now, for the more valuable recycleables, a truck drives down the road and picks them up from the curb. The incremental cost of getting from my neighbor's driveway to my driveway is probably $0.10, a much more reasonable solution.

    Who has comments about good home incinerators?

    --
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  4. Re:Sure and Global Warming is Good For You by neocon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you have any evidence for your claim that some of the most established figures in the Swedish environment movement are actually working for `the corporations'? (Which corporations? Since when? What evidence contradicts their conclusions?)

    Did it cross your mind that someone could wish to preserve the environment, but not agree that current attempts to do so are the right way to go?

    Or do you automatically consider someone to be in ill will if they don't agree with you one hundred percent?

  5. Trueness by Apreche · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Of course, we've known this for years. Anyone who tells you otherwise is an environmentalist who refuses to accept the facts. The amount of money it costs to take a piece of plastic, paper, glass or whatever and recycle it into another one is more than the cost to create that item from unrecycled material.

    In Bridgeport, CT there is a plant called the RESCO, I toured it when I was in elementary/middle school (I forget). They take trash and burn it in a giant furnace, which in turn generates electricity. And the only thing you see coming out of their "smoke" stacks is steam. Very environmentally friendly, profitable and it works on almost anything that burns.

    Recycling is a waste of time effort and money. The benefits to the environment from using a trash power plant vs. a fossil fuel or nuclear power plant are far greater than the benefits of say recycling paper vs. trashing paper.

    --
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    1. Re:Trueness by Vellmont · · Score: 3, Insightful
      And the only thing you see coming out of their "smoke" stacks is steam
      So they've somehow managed to magically eliminate or remove the production of CO2? Excuse me if I take this with a huge grain of salt. Burning is a messy business. Burning plastics, dyes, old batteries, etc doubly so. I can maybe accept that most or all of the toxic chemicals are somehow filtered out of the exhaust, but I just can't believe the only thing released into the air is steam.
      --
      AccountKiller
  6. This isn't news by JCMay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're a taxpayer, this isn't news. Here in Melbourne, Florida we have a mantitory waste recycling program for glass, plastic, metals and paper. Residents pay for the priveledge of sorting their junk and setting out FOUR refuse containers (three recycle bins plus their "to the landfill" bin).

    If recycling was really worth the effort, the recycling companies would be paying the city for the effort and we'd be getting credits on our utility bills! If recycling was really worth the effort, recycling companies wouldn't need government mandates and subsidies to stay in business.

  7. Catch-22 by Strange+Ranger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is an age-old argument that most littering is actually better for the environment than contributing to land fills. The logic behind it is that most litter biodegrades relatively quickly, whereas we have 80 year old meat being dug out of landfills that still show marbling and what kind of cut they were. So if you want that milk carton to biodegrade this decade, litter it. (Yes I know we have better landfill tech now, but the same logic still holds true to a lesser degree.)

    So should we all start littering? No because the litter will just pile up, we make it much faster than it would decompose. In the same light I think several hundred million people's piles of trash being perpetually burned would have the Global Warming people throwing fits. We make it faster than the atmosphere can reasonably take it in. That's a heck of a lot of CO2. A volcanic eruption of extremely fine particulate matter that never ceases. El Nino Grande anyone? Don't mess with the weather.

    Their argument seems logical, but so can littering seem logical. In the end it really is a Zero-Sum game. There are only so many atoms on the planet (don't pick the metiorite type nits). In the long run, reducing, reusing and recycling are the only weapons that can work in this game.

    --

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  8. Environmentalists never wanted recycling by GuyMannDude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    (Out of curiosity, why is it that questioning environmentalist dogma is only valid coming from Scandinavians?)

    The "recycling saves Mother Earth" viewpoint was never really from the environmentalists. I remember back when recycling was first being considered in America -- the environmentalists were the only group opposed to the idea. The reason is simply that they wanted the responsibility for trash to be imposed on the corporations producing the junk rather than relying on the volunteer efforts of consumers. For the politicians, the recycling plan was absolutely brilliant. By passing it, they could convince the masses that they were doing the environment a favor. Passing the bill also kept their corporate campaign contributors very happy. And most of all, people could get a warm, fuzzy feeling inside everytime they went to the recycling center, knowing that they were doing something good, all thanks to Senator Whatshisface.

    Recycling was never part of "environmentalist dogma". It was simply a very clever trick cooked up by politicans.

    GMD

  9. Who ever claimed otherwise? by JUSTONEMORELATTE · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't recall anyone claiming that recycling saved time or saved money.
    The claim that I've always heard (and happen to believe) is that recycling lowers the rate at which we burn through resources while reducing the volume of crap that we bury each year.
    Yes, that costs more money. Yes, that takes more time. This surprises you?

  10. Re:Sure and Global Warming is Good For You by neocon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Interesting. So you believe (heck, you come out and say) that even if the environmentalists are wrong on an issue, we should lie and say that they are right, in order to help their political cause?

    Given that you say you believe in lying for your cause, you understand why I don't believe anything else you say, right?

  11. spin by zenyu · · Score: 4, Insightful


    Look, they are not saying we shouldn't be recycling. Recycling metals, especially aluminum, makes a lot of sense. Recycling paper from offices, where lots is generated, saves energy and resources.

    But, sometimes the cost of sorting is greater than the savings. This is the case with mixed packaging (paper & plastic), and mixed color glass, and sometimes household paper. This is all they are saying. The Telegraph is trying to say they don't want you to recycle, this is not the case.

    Mixed glass could be easily delt with by just recycling clear glass, and levying a $10 per lb tax on the non-recycled glass. This would encourage beer makers to use clear glass on their new brands and properly account for the added costs of the non-recycled stuff. Same thing could be done with plastics, just recycle one type, and levy a sin/sorting tax on the other stuff. And it's also not a huge loss to just burn plastics, most of it is non-toxic if burned at a high enough temperature. Those that aren't like epoxy, bakelite, teflon, etc have specialized uses (make at home, high temperature, good sealing properties and non-stick in these examples). An extra levy on these wouldn't hurt the producers unless they could be using the non-toxic stuff, in which case the levy would encourage the users to use the non-toxic stuff. Sure these taxes would hit the lower middle class disproportionately, but we could just adjust for that by raising the income tax exemption to 30 or 40 k and/or eliminating sales taxes, there is plenty of room for use taxes. Hell, you could have a $50/gallon gas tax and still make it revenue neutral by simply killing the payroll tax and raising the income tax exemption. (Not that I'm recommending such a high gas tax, that would distort the market in the other way. My point is simply that you could do it without lowering people's after tax income.)

    Finally some stuff just doesn't make sense to reuse, this you can either burn or ship to a landfill in Virginia. Plastic still has a lot of hydrocarbon chains you can suck energy out of, and even household waste if properly aerated produces some methane you can combust.

  12. Re:Sure and Global Warming is Good For You by HorsePunchKid · · Score: 2, Insightful
    From the article:
    They include Valfrid Paulsson, a former director-general of the government's environmental protection agency, Soren Norrby, the former campaign manager for Keep Sweden Tidy, and the former managing directors of three waste-collection companies.
    (Describing the people behind the campaign.) While I know nothing about Sweden politically, these titles are enough for me to at least be suspicious of their motives. I think it's always best to be a bit skeptical, at least enough to ask those kinds of questions. But I, too, would not immediately jump to the conclusion that this effort is being puppeteered by a group of men smoking in a dark room.

    In any case, I think this particular question isn't very interesting. The motto for environmental friendliness has always been "reduce, reuse, recycle". These are roughly organized decreasing order of how much net energy can be saved by adopting the practice. Recycling has always been known to be an inefficient process.

    --
    Steven N. Severinghaus
  13. Paper recycling. by Christopher+Thomas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course, we've known this for years. Anyone who tells you otherwise is an environmentalist who refuses to accept the facts. The amount of money it costs to take a piece of plastic, paper, glass or whatever and recycle it into another one is more than the cost to create that item from unrecycled material.

    The problem is the source of unrecycled material. While we have no shortage of things like metals, and while fossil fuel reserves are large, I know that here in Canada we're converting forests to wood pulp at an alarming rate, and my understanding is that the US has already mostly finished this process and is importing from us.

    When the forests run out - easily within my lifetime - we'll either be stuck farming trees for lumber and wood pulp, with a manyfold increase in lumber and paper costs, or have to use recycled paper (paying more than we do now, but less than we would with tree farming as the sole source of supply).

    Personally, I'd rather we used steel and concrete for building and recycle paper and keep the forests. But that's just me.

    We'd still have to farm trees, as recycling would never be perfectly efficient and some applications (like food wrappings) need to be made from new material, but we'd stand some chance of halting the full-scale deforestation that's going on now.

    Lastly, if we think that recycling technology will ever get better in the future, it's best to get people into the habit *now*, so that we aren't stuck trying to retrain the populace down the road.

  14. Reduce, Re-use, Recycle by geoswan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Real environmentalist have always pointed out that recycling is their third choice. Reusing is their second choice. Not requiring the product in the first place is the first choice in a Conserver Society.

  15. wait a second... by C21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the only reason "recylcing" ever came into existence is because of our bloated asses having to use grams and grams of paper, plastic, etc to wrap things like one snickers bar.

    --
    this is not a sig.
  16. The case for recycling by dachshund · · Score: 2, Insightful
    There are a few things that are being recycled sucessfully - corrugated cardboard and aluminum. However most of the rest is driven by politics rather than sound science and economics.

    There's currently plenty of space for landfills, and there's currently no particular shortage of raw materials. Fast forward a few decades and things might not be so convenient, at least not everywhere.

    Pushing recycling now advances the state of the art. Even if the process is inefficient now, it will eventually become cleaner and cheaper, in the same way that paper recycling has. So part of every dollar we put towards recycling can be considered an investment in future technology.