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Dissecting Localized Google Censorship

carpe_noctem writes "Linuxsecurity.com has a link to a rather interesting story regarding Google's use of localized censorship. While not much information is given from the political side of why Google might be censoring information likely to annoy certain governments, it certainly isn't the first time Google has come under fire for censoring results on account of external pressures. Makes one wonder how many pages get filtered out around the world."

20 of 172 comments (clear)

  1. Google is a private company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not a government. Who cares if they choose to censor things in order to make their business stronger/more profitable? If they don't censor it, they'll get locked out of those countries or censored by a third party, which is even less likely to be accurate. Fight government censorship, that's the real problem.

    1. Re:Google is a private company by flynt · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well boo-hoo for you. Google (which you no doubt have never paid a penny to) has not given you a bill of rights. You should be thankful they even let you search for free, as they could definitely charge for such a useful service.

    2. Re:Google is a private company by SquadBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes because it is banned in Germany. So they don't want to get into a fight with the German government so the comply with the laws of the land. The Germans need to work on changing Germany not Google. So I must be missing something cause I really don't see your point as it seems like the parent post, you and I are all thinking the same thing but you sound like you think you disagree.

      --

      Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
    3. Re:Google is a private company by Sgt+York · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Who cares if I've never directly paid them a penny? I've never directly paid NBC a penny, but they still cater to my needs (in a watered-down way). If they start showing stuff that people don't like, people don't watch it. If Google starts filtering stuff out by local government decree, some people who use it as a source of info will walk away as well.

      I would never argue that they don't have the right to do this, or filtering in such a way is morally wrong for them. Google is a company and can do whatever the hell it wants as far as censorship is concerned.

      We should, however, be aware of their actions. If they are pushing a product (unbiased information searches) that product should be deliverd. If they don't, we, as users, should know about it so we can stop treating it as such.

      Of course they have the right to do this, it's just that we, as users, should know about it. I am also not saying that Google is somehow obligated to tell us how it all works. I would prefer that they do so, but AFAIK, there is no law requiring that.

      --

      There is a reason for everything. Sometimes that reason just sucks.

    4. Re:Google is a private company by radish · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Google is not the truth, and Google is not the internet. If you did a search for Democratic Candidates and Google returned Ronald McDonald then that's their right. It doesn't make that accurate or anything, but it also doesn't make it censorship. There's no contract between you and them. You stick a word into their system and they return some results - there's no real reason why they should be in any way connected.

      Ford won't sell you a car in the colour you want? Buy something else. Burger King won't let you have it your way? Go to McD. Don't like Google's results? Search elsewhere.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    5. Re:Google is a private company by Snowspinner · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The issue is that they censored Stormfront because, if they didn't, the German government would sue their ass.

      That's very different from a moral censorship. As the post you totally ignored while replying to pointed out, if it were a moral censorship, why would they block it only in Germany?

  2. Google is a private multinational company by Dukeofshadows · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Certainly Google is a private company that can do as it damn well pleases. Yet it operates an international scope with several countries having their own laws on censorship that they feel must be obeyed for whatever reason. As long as the government tells people about the censorship, there's less of an argument than when a government claims to respect free speech outright then decieves its own people in practice. Note the author's example of stormfront.org, a site that would test the boundaries between free speech and incitive speech.

    Here in the US we have faced the same problem when Klan or other sites tried to get attention. If there are public decency laws are in place, how is it possible to both follow those laws (regardless of whether we think those laws are just or not) and provide free content? Should a whole country or region get a different search engine result based on its laws? In short, yes. To try and espouse American ideals to the planet doesn't work as the recent UN vote clearly shows. We don't have to agree with them, but they have a right to speak and vote regardless of what we think. Google has a responsibility as a multinational company to obey the laws of the countries it operates in, and given the legal right of people to sue internet companies according to the laws of their own country (Australia has a case like this), they damn well better learn what rules they need to play by.

    It is somewhat loathsome that censorship be brought about, especially because the same rights used by the hatemongers to spread their intellectual bile is the same one I use to post here in disagreeance with their thoughts and, occasionally, the politics of the world at large. And anyone in the United States should also be guarding every right they have with vigilance given the blatant thirst for power of our current regime and their willingness to intrude on our rights and lives in the name of "security". Again, we should protect our rights here in the US and ensure that Google does the same by following the laws of other countries.

    May the question of free speech and its legality in the face of "terrorism" never turn into a possible threat against the 1st amendment here in the US, lest we have to resort to the 2nd amendment to defend both...

    --
    As long as there is a Second Amendment, there will always be a First Amendment.
  3. Google is a public tool by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There come times when things are no as longer black and white as you would like them to be.

    Google's role in society is no longer one of profit, it has become the navigator for millions of people to access free information. With great power comes great responsiblity.

    Therefore, as human beings, those who run google have moral and ethical obligations to protect the free flow of information.

    It may be legal for them to censor, but it is wrong as it damages the exchange of ideas which promote thought and freedom.

    Fight censorship on all fronts.

    --
    "I only speak the truth"
    Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
    1. Re:Google is a public tool by cheezedawg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So is forcing a private company to post information that it doesn't want to post your idea of 'freedom'?

      --
      "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
    2. Re:Google is a public tool by Xerithane · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Google's role in society is no longer one of profit, it has become the navigator for millions of people to access free information. With great power comes great responsiblity.

      This is fundamentally wrong. If it is a public tool, it should be paid for by tax dollars and be institutionalized by the government.

      Google is a company, and that is black and white. Regardless of ideological ideas of what a public tool should or should not do, it is there business what they do. People are not obligated to use Google, and Google is not obligated in any way to humor certain peoples thoughts on what is moral and just.

      Therefore, as human beings, those who run google have moral and ethical obligations to protect the free flow of information.

      At the sacrifice of their business? At which point does this free flow of information end? If someone posts a video of you doing something embarassing, is it your right to censor or attempt to? There is no moral obligation for any company to anybody outside of that company.

      It may be legal for them to censor, but it is wrong as it damages the exchange of ideas which promote thought and freedom.

      Take issue with the governments that require censorship, not with a tool that tries to reach as many people as possible. It's better that Google is available in China, even if it is censored, than if they don't have access to google at all.

      You are fighting the wrong people here. You are shooting the messenger.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    3. Re:Google is a public tool by brkello · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Therefore, as human beings, those who run google have moral and ethical obligations to protect the free flow of information

      I just can't agree with this. Unlike other replies, I do agree that it damages the exchange of ideas...sure they can still go to the site, but if they depend on google to find those sources, they will not know they exist. But if some government wants to ban a site that teaches you something rediculous, like how to abuse your children and not leave marks so you don't get caught, wouldn't it be moral and ethical to block such a site. Moral and ethical does not always equal freedom of speech and ideas. If a government decides somethings is harmful to its people, they will try to stop this information. Not everyone believes in absolute free speech as most (some?) people do in slashdot (and isn't freedom of speech allowing for people who believe freedom of speech is dangerous?). In any case, I think if it is a problem, it is up to the people of Germany to stand up against this policy. If the German people approve of this censoring, then we really have no right to tell them they are wrong.

      --
      Support a great indie game: http://www.abaddon360.com
    4. Re:Google is a public tool by jtdubs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let's try THIS analogy:

      A single company publishes phonebooks in every country in the world.

      Some country, x, makes either certain content or specific phone numbers illegal.

      The company then goes out of it's way to obey local laws by presenting different information based on your geographic location, so as not to have their entire service banned in that country.

      Google is not filtering "unpopular views" in the case of Germany. They are filtering "illegal views." You'll notice they don't do any content filtering in the US, aside from the filtering done to provide "better" results (ie. filtering out searchking).

      Germany is fucked up. So is most of the world. People in the US don't realize how lucky they are to have a Constitution giving them protected freedoms. Europeans have no such luck.

      Most European government's constitution's read:

      "You have permission to do specific activities x, y and z until such a time that the government chooses to pass laws restricting said activities."

      Scary shit.

      Justin Dubs

  4. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  5. The Value and Threat of the Internet by hillct · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is both a value and the greatest risk introduced by the advent of the web, that now fringe ideas can be sought out and the relitively few indeviduals who share these ideas can congregate and cooperate to advance their ideals in a society where those ideas are in the extreme minority. In fact, you can now insulate yourself from reality by seeking out nerws sources and those of similar fringe ideoligies, and limiting your world view, by surrounding yourself with those who share your fringe ideals.

    This allows the crackpots who were once spread thinly throughout society, to become a meaningful force within modern social styructures.

    Google has positioned itself as one of the few gatekeepers between the majority of internet users, and these fringe ideas. It is neither right nor wrong, that the management of google has deemed certain material, not worthy of delivery to users. Google as a corporation has a mission; to deliver the greatest shareholder value. Google management has decided that in order to deliver the greatest value, they must provide results which the greatest number of users, find acceptable, appealing, or otherwise paletteable. They're in this to make money, not as a public service. That's what the Mozilla Directory Project is for.

    --CTH

    --

    --Got Lists? | Top 95 Star Wars Line
    1. Re:The Value and Threat of the Internet by hillct · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So in your universe privately held companies don't have shareholders? Think carefully about that. What exactly is the instrument of ownership of a corporation?

      --CTH

      --

      --Got Lists? | Top 95 Star Wars Line
  6. google.com by Schnapple · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If I'm reading the article correctly, the deal is this - the versions of Google ending in something other than .com are censoring things based off of the region that the extension is in (i.e., the things that are verboten in Germany are excluded from google.de, but not google.com). So why not just have everyone use google.com? I mean, it's not like Google is doing something to figure out where you are via your IP address, so just use vanilla Google, and look for any DMCA stuff at the bottom - you'll get your results in either event.

    And I don't think removing one page to appease the citizens of one village in the UK is that big of a deal.

    1. Re:google.com by Schnapple · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting. I didn't realize that. I suppose if you really wanted to you could use a proxy server of some sort or just disable javascript forwarding but these are all inconveniences and of course Joe User won't think to do them. Plus Joe User will never realize he's having sites hidden from him.

  7. Google needs to be transparent by dh003i · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am not so upset that Google is caving in to some of these demands. They cannot afford to fight off rich powerful corporations like the Church of Scientology and Microsoft. Even if these lawsuites are spurrious, they simply can't afford to fight all of them. In that regard, we need legislation to allow the quick and efficient dismissal of bullshit lawsuites like this.

    Google should be completely transparent if they remove information. They should create a section called "Censored Sites" and list what sites (in text-format) these nazi's have asked them to not link to, with the threat of a lawsuite to back up. This way, everyone knows what draconian nazi's are forcing Google's hand by threatening them with impeding lawsuites. It should be like a news section, and they should post the following:

    (1) Who (what corp., country, business, etc) requested what to be removed.

    (2) Their letter requesting such.

    (3) What Google decided to do about it.

    (4) Why they decided to do such.

    (5) The address and e-mail of the offending corporation, so we can let them know what we think.

  8. Better Local than Global by rgmoore · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As I see it, Google is doing exactly what it should be doing. The company has an obligation to obey laws in each country about what material is and is not legal to view. Not every country has the same views about whether censorship is acceptable, and what things should be censored if it is. Google could get in very serious trouble if it chose to show people things that their governments have decided that they shouldn't have access to. At the same time, Google does seem to be trying hard to do the least damage it can in the process. Specifically, it's not censoring material everywhere just because it's considered objectionable in one place. Americans can still see Holocause denial sites (if they have some bizarre desire to do so), Germans can see Chinese dissident sites, etc.

    --

    There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

  9. Do monoply arguments apply here? by bot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Google is/may become a monopoly in the search space. As a previous discussion noted, it has entered into our common vocabulary. In such a situation, where do the rights of a private organization end, and that of the public good begin?

    For instance, if PacBell (substitute your local phone company here) stops carrying calls over its physical network that use other long distance services, or Microsoft tries putting roadblocks for third party applications on its platform .. umm- scratch the last one.