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Sun Considers Opteron

Sanjay writes "Official from Sun spokesman. Sun is considering using AMD's Opteron chip in a server it expects to deliver to the market shortly. Intead of fighting Win of Wintel (like Redhat is doing), Sun can choose to fight both with Linux AMD's servers and also fight with HP/IBM as Itanium is anyway a non starter. Sun can rise again! "

23 of 236 comments (clear)

  1. Dupe, I think. by dschuetz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here

    Whatever happened to those of us with acess to TMF being able to submit notice for pending dupes? I tried, but there's no easy way to figure out how to send a note to the editors. I still like the idea (naturally, since I brought it up) of a little form on TMF stories with the ability to submit dupe notification right then and there.

    Of course, if I'm wrong, then, fine. :)

    1. Re:Dupe, I think. by barzok · · Score: 5, Informative

      As I read it, the "dupe" was an unofficial speculation. This sounds as though Sun has made an official statement that the speculation was correct.

    2. Re:Dupe, I think. by Osty · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As I read it, the "dupe" was an unofficial speculation. This sounds as though Sun has made an official statement that the speculation was correct.

      Which sounds like the perfect definition for a Slashback story. We don't need another full-blown story on this just because Sun confirmed it. All we need is a paragraph in Slashback saying, "By the way, remember this story about Sun and the Opteron? Sun's confirmed it."


  2. Dupe Dupe Dupe... by dark-br · · Score: 5, Funny

    And maybe we should change that slogan, what about:

    News for the amnesiac. Stuff that mattered

    1. Re:Dupe Dupe Dupe... by Niles_Stonne · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think that it should be:

      "News for Nerds. Stuff that matters. News for Nerds again. Stuff that mattered."

      --
      Sticks and Stones may break my bones, but copyright will always protect me.
  3. Intel by ralico · · Score: 5, Funny

    After hearing that Microsoft is going to use it, and Now, Sun.
    So when is Intel going to use Opteron?

    --

    SCO to Hell
  4. /. editor turing test by binaryDigit · · Score: 4, Funny

    Is taco really a human? The /. editor turing test (/.ETT) has been applied and the answer is ....

    YES

    Since any computer could be programmed to check for dupes. Unless of course TacoAI is sooo devious that it intentionally posts dupes to make is _seem_ like there is a real human being.

    When Taco starts singing "Daisy", then we'll know the truth.

  5. Yeah, I'm considering using AMD's Opteron too by corebreech · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let me get a press release together, hang on...

  6. Not a complete dupe... by phoebus1553 · · Score: 3, Informative

    ... It's a new story, and one that actually confirms that they ARE using AMD for something. The first one was saying 'don't count on it, but it might happen'.

    So it's only a dupe in general topic, but if that's a true dupe, then everything that says 'New hole found in MS software' should also be a dupe.

    --
    ----- - The beatings will continue until morale improves
  7. Re:following suit by coutch · · Score: 5, Funny

    April 8: Sun may use Opteron
    April 9: Microsoft commits to Opteron
    April 10: Sun considers Opteron
    Who's following who ?

  8. The Sun is Setting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    Check out the SPEC web site. The performance of Sun's SPARC processors is pathetic. Sun is forced to migrate to the x86 instruction-set architecture (ISA). Sun is forced to use Opteron or Xeon. The irony is that the Opteron, the descendant of the lowly 4-bit 4004 traffic-light controller, beats the pants off of the UltraSPARC.

    The problem for Sun is that Linux on Opteron does not give Sun much in the way of profits because the profit margin is low and competition is fierce. Sun cannot compete against IBM and HP in this area. Worse, Sun has no services organization to make any money by helping its customers to use Linux on Opteron.

    Anyhow remember that stupid comment by Scott McNealy, who claimed that Sun is a one system -- one OS and one processor -- company. Now, Sun is distributing 2 OSes and 2 processors. Read the article at the Economist web site . It says that Sun will lose out big time in the Linux marketplace.

    The Sun is setting. Good Riddance.

    1. Re:The Sun is Setting by cactopus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It never ceases to amaze me how ill-informed people are. Sun has been battered heavily in the stock market, but they aren't "drying" up. There is no way PC architectures will replace "real computers"...they just aren't made to do that kind of job properly. If you're going clock for clock on silly single-user apps, maybe but when are you going to find a partitioned 512 processor PC (in one box) that heals itself and scales as well as Starfire. x86 is junk pure and simple. Opterons are being considered by Sun in the same way as Intel procs made their way into Sun's product list in the form of Cobalt. Sun isn't replacing Sparc with Opteron... that would be utterly retarded and Sun isn' retarded like HP is (read scrapping Tandem, PA-RISC, and Alpha for an unproven architecture that they don't control). Check out the specs on the USIV. Opteron is all about migrating customers off of 32 bit machines onto the Solaris platform. It is a step up to Sparc. Sparc based systems have been 64 bit since Solaris 7 and the Ultra 1 140. That's roughly 1995 or so.

    2. Re:The Sun is Setting by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Informative
      The irony is that the Opteron, the descendant of the lowly 4-bit 4004 traffic-light controller, beats the pants off of the UltraSPARC.

      I looked this into this topic a while ago out of curiousity. X86's are actually descendants of the Intel 8008 microcontroller, not the 4004. Today's x86 chips are still assembly-source compatible with the 8008 (not binary compatible; there were automatic tools available to convert 8008 source to 8080 source, for example).

      Even though the 4004 was the first microprocessor on the market, the 8008 design was started at Intel prior to the 4004. However, that project was put on the back burner before the 4004 was developed. After the 4004 design was finished, work resumed on the 8008. The 8-bit 8008 and 4-bit 4004 CPUs were not source or binary compatible with each other. (Here is some more info.)

    3. Re:The Sun is Setting by pmz · · Score: 3, Informative

      Check out the SPEC web site [spec.org]. The performance of Sun's SPARC processors is pathetic.

      SPECint-for-SPECint, UltraSPARC has lagged in single-CPU performance for several years, now. This is not news to anyone. However, Sun clearly out-classes x86 in SMP. Sun actually competes very well on the throughput-based benchmarks. If you look slightly past the SPECint2000, you'll see the SPECrate benchmarks and things like TPC. Sun regulary makes press releases about world records for throughput (leap-frogging with people like IBM, HP, and SGI, etc.). Even in small SMP configs with 2 CPUs, 1GHz UltraSPARCs will easily match Pentium 4 of well over twice the clock for floating-point throughput. Throughput is more important for large simulations and other big tasks.

      Don't forget that the Pentium 4, for example, focuses on marketing buzz. Theoretical benchmark this, theoretical bandwidth that, etc. without divulging the inherent limitation in the PC architecture (one AGP slot, non-linear SMP scaling, memory limit hacks, high power consumption, you name it).

    4. Re:The Sun is Setting by cpeterso · · Score: 3, Insightful


      I'm currently reading Clayton Christensen's "The Innovator's Dilemma". His hypothesis perfectly describes Sun's predicament. Successful established companies will pursue higher end, higher margin markets and ignore smaller markets that have smaller margins and more competition. Eventually, an underpowered underdog (say, Linux) captures the smaller markets. Through gradual improvements, the underdog is eventually powerful enough to meet the requirements of the established company's customers. The established company is then left holding nothing. This pattern of "lousy but cheap (or smaller)" eventually beating "good but expensive" can be seen in many industries.

  9. Re:difference from a PC by chill · · Score: 4, Informative

    You've GOT to be kidding? If you were running desktops or small workstations, maybe. But, servers?!

    Ever hot swap a CPU on a SMP PC? How about adding a CPU or RAM module without powering down? Hot sawp PCI? How about 4-way machines scalable to 64-way? 64+ Gb of RAM? Terabytes of storage?

    PCs are only starting to be able to compete in that market, which is why Sun, IBM, and HP still sell those types of machines.

    If you don't need those types of options, then PCs are fine.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  10. This just in... by Znonymous+Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    From the office of Iraqi Information Minister Mohammed Saeed al-Sahhaf (aka Baghdad Bob):

    "Sun actually can rise again!???"

    Think about it.

    --

    Karma: The shiznight, mostly because I am the Drizzle.

  11. Serious Dupe Problem on Slashdot by elliotj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I really don't know what Slashdot editors do, but if they're not reading the site on a daily basis, couldn't they at least search the damn site before they post to see if someone has beaten them to it?

    It's getting pretty rediculous. It wasn't always this bad.

  12. What Sun Needs by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Given how much time Sun has lost on the Linux revolution compared to rivals IBM, HP and even Dell, they need to make a concerted push in less than two directions.

    I think the Solaris/x86 effort dilutes the strength of Sun's commitment to Linux. They can say that there's cross fertilization, but they're sending a mixed message to their customers. Those customers, like me, have appreciated Sun's UNIX experience, their leading the way with things like NFS, RPC, NIS and Java, and their emphasis on hardware reliability and performance.

    Those customers are looking at the economics of Linux/x86 and like what they see. That's bad for Solaris/SPARC, except where the big iron hangs out. And the cut-off transition from where x86 won't suffice to mainframes that will do the job keeps moving up the food chain. Sun's food chain. The lucrative high end is becoming an ever shrinking market.

    What does Linux need that Sun can do better than others?

    Where Sun can make a big difference is in enterprise level management. Big directory/authentication services; interoperable services for managing heterogeneous LANS. Performance tuned next generation NAS/SAN services.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  13. Re:difference from a PC by photon317 · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I'm pretty sure Compaq and others already have hot-swap for cards, and support terabytes of storage (which is really just a matter of having enough FC bandwidth for whatever you're doing and plugging into the same standard storage arrays the Sun can).

    Hot-swapping CPUs and RAM is trickier, but Sun only offers that on high end models which have no direct counterpart in the PC marketplace. Even then, it's a dicey situation at best.

    With the E10K generation, you can hotswap CPU boards (there's 16 of them, each holding up to 4 processors, 4G ram, and two I/O busses (4x Sbus cards or 2x PCI cards). Thus you very much have to plan ahead to make sure you can "swap out" a given board without losing anything (oops, the failed memory is on the board with the only controller for this scsi disk over here, or the only one with this gigabit network connection). Assuming you built the machine right so that no single board is a single point of failure, you hit the next problem: If a CPU or memory module were to actually fail during runtime, it is still just as likely to cause an OS crash. The advantage is that in most cases the offending peice of hardware (1 CPU, 1 bank of RAM, etc) will be blacklisted and not used at all when the machine reboots from the panic (now you have a 15 CPU machine instead of 16). Then after that reboot, you can go about hot-swapping in a replacement with the OS online. You run some commands which basically tell the scheduler to stop scheduling on those CPUs, and tell the VM to not allocate any more physical ram in a certain region - then it goes about paging all the allocated RAM off to other ram or swap until it has emptied the board - then you can swap in the new stuff and re-add the CPU/mem into the OS.

    On the newer SunFire architecture (3800s, 6800's, 15K, etc), they finally split the I/O boards from the CPU/Mem boards to make this a bit less painful, thank god. Still, in either case, you dont get a 4-way that scales to 64. You could buy a 64-capable machine (or higher now with SunFire architecture), and only populate it with 4 CPUs because you expect growth - but an E10K with just 4 CPUs in is a huge waste of cash - we're talking at least several hundred thousand dollars, for the hardware equivalent of what other companies sell for just a few thousand dollars. I think at one point a few years ago my company bought one 1/4 configured (16 CPU 16 GB ram) and left the other 3/4 open for expansion, and the cost was on the order of around $1,300,000. Do you really want to pay 50x+ over the same hardware capacity of a top end x86 just to be able to expand and have better support?

    And in any case - these solutions, ultimately, may have slightly better sigma numbers on uptime, but they are still riddled with single points of failure, and ultimately no Sun solution is truly reliable with resorting to redundant clustering of oen sort or another. Once you resort to a redundant cluster, you're saying "I don't care if the hardware fails occasionally, my cluster will handle it while we do the maintenance". At that point, are you going to spend that much more money to make the difference between 99.9% and 99.999%?

    Lets make a rough real example - a 24/7 Oracle database. In the Sun world, to get 24/7 uptime, you'd build out two machines of appropriate power (let's say 2x 6800s), and drop Oracle's OPS or RAC (or whatever they call the next generation) on it for a fully fault-tolerant cluster. You'd attach it to an FC SAN of appropriately configured redundant storage.

    On the x86 side, you'd rack up the equivalent in I/O and CPU horsepower worth of 1U boxes (let's say 32x 1U dual processor large-ram crap-reliability boxes from Penguin Computing or something).

    Either one is going to be very reliable because of Oracle's nonstop clustering stuff. You'll experience more failures/year on the x86 solution, but losing one of 32 machines is no biggie for a few hours while you drop in a spare.

    Two fully loaded 6800's is gonna run you about $2.0 million. 32 high end-ish (lets say 10K a pop) 1U machines is gonna run you $0.32 million. You do the math.

    --
    11*43+456^2
  14. Idea for Slashdot by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Make it a requirement for the people that approve posts that those people regularly read slashdot.

    Hell, I only spend a few minutes a day reading slashdot, and I have no trouble instantly spotting the dupes, so it wouldn't be too onerous a burden on your editors, would it?

  15. More SPARC fud! by MrPerfekt · · Score: 3, Informative

    For those of you bitching that sun4u sucks and yada yada, I'm willing to bet you have never seen anything bigger than an Ultra 10.

    Sun Fires are massive boxes. Will all the options that PC's could only dream about: System partitioning, Hot swap _everything_, killer backplane speeds (quad-port fast ethernet cards anyone?)..

    True the lone UltraSPARC processor is fairly unimpressive, but in an E12K you can have up to 256 of them if I recall. That's on one single, operating system. So take your silly 48-node Athlon clusters and go home.

    Just trying to come to the defense of an arch that really isn't bad when you're not trying to run Lunix on it and play games with WineX.

    --
    I just wasted your mod points! HA!
  16. Re:difference from a PC by TheLink · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "Assuming you built the machine right so that no single board is a single point of failure, you hit the next problem: If a CPU or memory module were to actually fail during runtime, it is still just as likely to cause an OS crash. "

    Not if you buy a mainframe class system from IBM or the other genuine high end vendors, which have things like redundant CPUs running the same code. If there's an error, the CPUs retry. If still bad, then the offending CPU or module is shutdown.

    Consider Fujitsu if you still like SPARC, but want stuff like instruction retry.

    http://www.ftsi.fujitsu.com/services/press/illum in ata_10-11-02.pdf

    Look at the IBM mainframe culture and history:
    http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/rd/4 35/spainho wer.html

    Sun is a mainframe wannabe with decent marketing. They really aren't that far ahead of Dell if you look at the big picture.

    Sun SPARC is actually lagging behind Fujitsu SPARC in performance and reliability.

    Not saying Sun is dead or dying. But it doesn't look good does it?

    --