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The Story of the tech.net.ru Crackers

tabdelgawad writes "The Washington Post is running a three-part story (Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3) detailing the events of the arrest of the two Russian crackers, Vasiliy Gorshkov and Alexey Ivanov, from a couple of years ago (See also Previous Slashdot Story 1 and 2). The writeup is light on technical details, but includes fascinating information about the crackers' socioeconomic conditions and motivations, as well as the competence and effectiveness of the FBI in combatting cybercrime."

26 of 231 comments (clear)

  1. socioeconomic conditions and motivations by Gothmolly · · Score: 0, Insightful

    I can sum up the fascinating information about the crackers' socioeconomic conditions and motivations quite easily:

    They came from a repressive State where people were State property, and property rights didn't exist, where the Might made Right, where Need justified any excess or brutality, and where a class of "looters by law and criminals by right" was created.
    Is it any wonder that they became criminals? Their country was a SOCIETY of criminals.

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    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:socioeconomic conditions and motivations by Dylan2000 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      1. You are trolling. You know it, I know it, the mods don't know it.

      2. The Soviet Union dissolved in 1989. After 1989 there was no USSR, no repressive govt, no torture chambers for subversives or whatever else you might be implying.

      So that was 11 years before this story took place and these crackers were 24 and 19 years old.

      The repressive state they were 'a product of' ceased to exist when these boys were 13 and 8.

      Nice troll, but next time use something a bit less obvious, ok?

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    2. Re:socioeconomic conditions and motivations by Gothmolly · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The sad thing is that you think that this is a troll, and that everything magically changed post-1989.

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    3. Re:socioeconomic conditions and motivations by theLOUDroom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      2. The Soviet Union dissolved in 1989. After 1989 there was no USSR, no repressive govt, no torture chambers for subversives or whatever else you might be implying.
      ...
      The repressive state they were 'a product of' ceased to exist when these boys were 13 and 8.


      While the USSR no longer exists, it would be silly to think that everything that it had done was magically undone the day it ceased to be.

      I suggest you take a trip to Berlin, stand at Checkpoint Charlie (or anywhere else along the wall), look left and look right.

      I did this last Spring, on Spring Break. It's a very powerful experience. I was too young to understand the full implications of what was happening when the wall fell, but today I realize that the effects of the USSR live on and will for quite some time.

      Whether or not the grandparent post was trolling, it's resonable to consider the USSR's effects on the people it controlled. It made a lasting impression on many societies.


      Think about this one: How long did it take after abolition for the status of blacks in America to change? Where those born 20 years after abolition, able to live their lives blissfully unware that it had ever happened?

      Maybe societies don't change instantly, even if you'd like to think so. If you want an example of this in relation to the topic at hand, I suggest you do a search on the word "propiska."

      Here's a link from about a month ago.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    4. Re:socioeconomic conditions and motivations by skarmor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's true that the repressive, corrupt Communist institutions "disappeared" after 1989. However, Russia has continued to have problems throughout the nineties and into the present. Many Party members were quick to take advantage of the new political reality in Russia, aligning themselves with the new democratic parties for personal gain. Corruption runs rampant in Russia, might still makes right, need continues to justify excess and brutality (see the Russian mafia)and the "looters by law" continue to operate under a different guise. I think this is what he's trying to say.

    5. Re:socioeconomic conditions and motivations by BigBadBri · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Personally, I don't think he is trolling.

      The reason?

      After the fall of the communist state, the land-grab for political and economic power in the former Soviet Union was won for the most part by criminals and criminal organisations. The systems were never put in place to foster a proper civic society, so the outcome was that a sort of libertarian anarchy prevailed, where criminal activity (including murder, protection rackets, etc.) was par for the course.

      The post doesn't state that it is communism that was responsible for the actions of these lads - it can easily be read to mean that the socioeconomic conditions were so bad because of the abrupt collapse of communism and the lack of an adequate civic society to succeed it.

      Take a look at the articles, and look where a lot of the stolen money went. Cyprus and Israel are two of the Russian Mafia's favourite places for laundering / stashing ill gotten gains.

      Guess what! It's all Ronnie Reagan's fault!

      --
      oh brave new world, that has such people in it!
  2. Re:This was a great story. by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Financial Damage" is a tough thing to define though. Some companies will claim millions of dollars lost to recover systems that have been hacked. How much actual financial damage did Kevin Mitnick cause?

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    I read the internet for the articles.
  3. "commercial competition" by deliasee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As one of the Russian authorities pointed out, it basically boils down to "commercial competition" between the two countries. The disparity in our economies is manifested in the lack of law enforcement in Russia. People who have no other options use what they've got, and countries with bigger problems than a couple of their citizens trying to make some money (albeit illegally) have their hands tied. I think the more interesting question is how to resolve the problem in a manner that would help both sides; is the answer simply stamping out these people's skills and livelihoods?

  4. The indivduals who prepetuate the act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Don't go off on one of the common, "it's all our own fault for causing the rest of the world so much pain."

    Wheter or not we (as in the United States, or any group there-in) don't live up to our own standards is irelavant to others actions. *Everyone* must be held accountable for what they do.

    The only motavation for terrorism is the will to cause terror.

  5. Re:We still fighting the "Hacker" vs "Cracker" war by CurbyKirby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Some of us are. Realistically speaking, usage dictates meaning. If everyone else in the world is going to think of hackers as malicious intruders, then so be it. Languages change over time, and computer jargon should be no different.

    I'm sure some people will fight for using the "correct terms." They are probably also zealots for their favorite text editor or Linux distro. I don't mind that they do it, but I won't do it myself.

    Fight the battles worth fighting for. Leave the H/Cr battle for someone else.

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    --
    "Extra Anus Kills Four-Legged Chick" -- Headline
  6. Re:interesting paper by vinlud · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah, that's crazy!
    Hey, lets look to the backgrounds of people who walked on the moon, except Americans, they have such a large portion of the dataset.... :-?

    --
    Repeat after me: We are all individuals
  7. Blame Lenin, Stalin, and Co. by SuperMario666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If by "True Patriot" you are satirically indicting the "great patriots" of recent Russian history (ie communists) as most responsible for my nation's current economic difficulties then I salute you for astuteness. Otherwise, I shall just assume that like most of your Western ilk, you are simply naive, spoilt, and underinformed.

  8. Am I the only one who noticed that... by LeoDV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Washington Post calls them hackers and their activities hacking, while /. rightfully used the word cracker? I emailed them a slightly different version of RMS' letter you can find in the Jargon file (Appendix C). I've got no illusions about how effective it'll be, but I still feel it's something we should do more.

  9. Re:Moral of the story: by onion2k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you trust an online shop based entirely on the OS the server is running then.. err.. can I sell you stuff please?

  10. Re:Moral of the story: by RTMFD · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Computer security is really a joke. Instead of venting your rage on MSFT, even though that might have been the platform of choice, the time to root on a lot of linux distros and Solaris boxes is pretty appalling too. I think the CC companies will hit the breaking point of paying up on all of these fraud claims and begin to demand better of the software industry.

  11. Re:We still fighting the "Hacker" vs "Cracker" war by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    I have some problems with the ESR shove-it-down-our-throats "correct" term.

    When I was growing up, a "cracker" was a person who wrote code to "crack" copyright protection on (Amiga) computer games. A "hacker" was a close kin of the phreaker, and bypassed security on computer systems.

    Considering that "crackers" are still around (though they've moved from the Amiga to the PC it seems), what do you call crackers if hackers are called crackers?

  12. Hmmm... Economics. by paja · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is just plain stupid. Connecting hacking with economical situation in any country is going nowhere. There are some countries, where You have to know what's going on before You start a company. And a bunch of guys living in such conditions should know about it.

    Just a rule of thumb: running a small family bussines in Eastern Europe means keeping it low. If You don't want to, just be sure You are big enough to face consequences.

  13. Re:True Patriot Act! by gl4ss · · Score: 5, Insightful

    terrorism spawns where political goals can't be met by other means (trying to get something into the public knoweledge or trying to force the majority into something else by terror, or by fighting the oppressing force using unconventional means that cause terror).

    common criminals spawn of poverty and possibilities, much like in usa too.

    however theres a very thin line between criminal and legal person russia.. chances are that to do ordinary business you will have to be at least partly criminal(bribe & etc).

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    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  14. Re:This was a great story. by pacman+on+prozac · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This comes up every time this kinda story gets posted.

    Even if you break into a machine and touch nothing, even logfiles, you are costing that company money.

    how? well that company has to do something about the hacked server (lots don't, they should) such as re-install, spend time fixing it, check logs, run extra checks on any other servers on the network. This all takes someones time and costs someone money.

    Think about it from a personal point of view, you start a webhosting company and your server gets owned...you have to fix it, and since you don't know to what extent it has been owned that either means at least a few hours of investigating or more likely a complete re-install from backups. This all costs time/money. Whether that server should have been more secure in the first place is a whole other argument.

    This company should then be able to prosecute you for the money you have cost it. There is nothing unfair about that. Their business is selling a service which you have interfered with.

    If that company then goes and charges $20million for 3 hours of admin time re-installing I certainly wouldn't think that fair.

    But at the end of the day if you don't wanna get burnt don't play with matches..... If you don't wanna risk getting sued for millions of dollars then don't break into corporate networks.

  15. Recently experienced the joy of credit thef... by reynolds_john · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hope these guys get the chair. Seriously. My wife and I are *very* careful online, and in all purchases - even so far as shredding all information before it goes into the trash.

    The last two weeks we've had identity/credit theft again.. the second time within a year. Let me tell you first hand, this is NO fun. I spoke with our Credit Union representative about this - she stated that members are being hit with this almost nonstop, and it only shows signs of getting worse. Even better, now (she stated) they have perfected forging other things like money orders and the like, which is on the rise as well.

    This hacking sounds "interesting" up to the point you've lived through it first hand. Now, I just want these guys caught and put away. However, the responsibility doesn't simply rest on their shoulders. Visa and other Banks should have the pants sued off them for giving the public such a laugh of security in the form of credit cards. Why lawsuits? Because once you hit their precious pocketbooks, they will finally take this stuff seriously. If the public truly understood the depth of how laughable the security is, I think they would experience mass account closures almost overnight.

    The ease of use of these things is apalling. Heck, once they have a number, how hard is it to get the rest of the data like address and phone? What a laugh.

    People - protect yourselves. I'm looking more into this: [Private Payments]
    as a method of protecting my primary cards. If anyone else has suggestions, please let me know.

    1. Re:Recently experienced the joy of credit thef... by mrogers · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Visa and other Banks should have the pants sued off them for giving the public such a laugh of security in the form of credit cards.

      If credit cards are so bad that someone should be sued for creating them, why do you use them? Let me guess: because it's convenient? While it's certainly inconvenient to live without a credit card in the US, since they're often used as a form of ID, it really isn't difficult to avoid USING your credit card.

      You're trying to shift the blame for your own laziness onto a company that offered to make your life easier, but actually made it more complicated. SURPRISE: Most of the things that companies claim will make your life simpler, actually make it more complicated. If you desire a simple life, it is occasionally necessary NOT TO USE ALL THE SERVICES OFFERED TO YOU BY CORPORATIONS. If you decide to use a service anyway, when you know from personal experience that it will complicate your life, you should not blame anyone but yourself.

  16. Favourite Quote by CmdrGravy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Morgenstern, meanwhile, was conflicted. He didn't want to pay any extortion fee but he was determined not to let the hackers ruin his company's reputation either. He was worried that news of even a minor break-in might spook customers. After all, E-Money was built on trust."
    Obviously criminals are bad etc, etc but if Morgenstern is running as he says a business that is built on trust and hasn't bothered to safeguard the security of his customers then he really is getting what he deserves. In many ways he should count himself lucky these people have actually told him about his problems and not just spent their time ripping him off on a daily basis without his knowledge. The fact he is then willing to spend $1 million on, by the sounds of it, rebuilding his entire infrastructure shows just how dodgy it must have been in the first place.
  17. Re:Short Version by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No one deserves to be raped. Shame on you for suggesting it.

  18. Parent should be modded up by Hobbex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What kind of a barberous place has America turned into, when people getting raped as part of their imprisonment is considered not only acceptable (a ha-ha-ha standing joke for Letterman and Leno) but desireable?

    What other humiliating physical violence do we think criminals should be subjected to? Should the women get raped as well? Maybe this should be institutionalized, so we can be sure that all inmates get raped and violated in equal measure?

  19. Mod troll accusers down. by theLOUDroom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Funny, I haven't seen any evidence that Fyodor did anything more than connect to an open X server on the public internet, that some poor troll left open. Where's the proof that he ever did anything that was actually illegal? (Actually, I haven't seen proof of him even doing anything at all.)

    When you're accusing someone of a crime you typically want to have proof.

    You also don't want to be someone that goes around posting fraudulent information.

    Since this whole thing starts off with the troll admitting the he lied about who he was, he's destroyed his own credibility. I mean what's to say all these accusations aren't a troll as well?

    You have provided no (functional) links to anything but a couple of troll's journals. Where the hell are the links to where Fyodor brags about all this?

    Sounds like bullshit to me.

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    Life is too short to proofread.
  20. Re:Eurotrash by caluml · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And what would be so wrong with that?

    All the Russians I've ever met have been educated, cultured, friendly people. *

    They're not the bumbling, devious, drunken idiots that Hollywood films frequently make them out to be.

    * Disclaimer. I haven't met every Russian in the world.

    (Na rodina, tovarishi.)