Hijacking .NET

Matt Solnit writes "What can I say - Dan Appleman never fails to please. In this e-book, he takes a look at 'hijacking' .NET by accessing private members in .NET classes. Private members are, in essence, pieces of code that you don't want other programmers to access. You use them to support your own code, and you make public the pieces that you want to make available to other developers. Typically, a language ensures that a member marked as private is hidden from anyone who doesn't have your source code, but Appleman shows how in .NET it's not so." Read on for more of Matt's review of this guide to tricking private members to do your bidding. Hijacking .NET - Volume 1 author Dan Appleman pages 46 publisher Dan Appleman rating 10 reviewer Matt Solnit ISBN (N/A) summary An eye-opening look at how you can use undocumented and private features from the .NET framework.

In the .NET Framework, it's possible to access a private member of any class -- your own, another developer's, or even the classes in the .NET Framework itself! Appleman demonstrates this with a great example that uses private members to get the list of groups that the current user is a member of -- in a single line of code -- by accessing a private member that is not exposed by the .NET Framework.

Appleman also explains the tradeoffs of using this technique. The code you're using is not documented, and it's not guaranteed to be present in future versions. He describes how to deal with these problems, and how to make the most of the technique while remaining relatively safe.

Once the basic technique is explained, Appleman takes you into how to find out what private members are available, and how to call them. He shows how to use the object browser available in Visual Studio .NET and the Microsoft IL Disassembler, freely available in the Framework SDK, to discover the private members in a class and determine how to call them correctly.

The example is great -- Dan shows you how he used "hijacking" with a collection of private members to develop a FileAccessControlList class that can be used to manipulate ACL's on Windows files. This is a piece of functionality that is not included with the .NET Framework, but developers have a need for all the time. To write the code from scratch would take days, including translating Windows API declarations to C# or another .NET language and poring over MSDN documentation. As it turns out, all the pieces are in the Framework -- they're just not public. Appleman accomplishes the task in under 200 lines of code, all of which is included with the e-book. As a bonus, you get a great introduction to how Windows security works, and how the example could be extended to other ACL-controlled things like Registry keys.

The fact that private in .NET isn't really private is something that isn't well known, and even if you're not interested in security, this e-book is worth a read just to get some insight into what you can do with the .NET framework, and what other people might someday try to do to your code.

As far as the author's writing style, I will say that Dan has a great knack for intuiting what needs to be explained and what doesn't. His laid-back approach makes everything seem fun -- this is a book you could read on a Saturday afternoon in a hammock.

This e-book is not for beginning .NET programmers, but should be easy for intermediate developers to understand. The whole text weighs in at just under 50 pages, and is well worth the cost of $9.95. Sample code is provided in both C# and VB .NET.

This e-book can be purchased and downloaded immediately from amazon.com or through the author's web site.

Comments

scenario

[Eudial]

You drive around in your brand new .NET. Suddenly a man rips open the door, and points a gun at you, commanding you to sit down quietly amongst the other passengers. He drives off, parks it, and makes a phonecall. He demands a $70'000'000 ransom -- otherwise he will start to kill hostages, and he will start of with the women and children.