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IBM Says SEC Probing Its Accounting

chriscooper1470 writes "International Business Machines Corp. on Monday said that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission had begun a formal investigation of how the world's largest computer company accounted for some revenue in 2000 and 2001."

2 of 241 comments (clear)

  1. So ? by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Apart from causing fluctuations in IBM shares temporarily, I don't see how this will have any long term impact on IBM.
    Surely this has happened before. Many big business use as the article describes "aggressive accounting" for promoting confidence in investors. If you are an investor you better be aware of this.
    Unless there are wide gaps in balance sheets of 2000 and 2001, which would mean a enron , worldcom like scenario, there is not much to worry about, i guess
    But then I don't own any IBM shares either :-)

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  2. cruxes (?) of Enron/Worldcom problems by zptdooda · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "This is big news because it goes back to the old accounting scandals that have shaken investor confidence, starting with Enron," said Burton Schlichter, senior market analyst with Lind-Waldock & Co., a division of Refco LLC.

    That isn't a fair statement. The SEC's issue with IBM is qualitatively different.

    Enron created a number of derivative exchanges for gas distribution and pretended they were balanced and immune. This would have been fine if they just ran the boards like the NYSE. But Enron failed to remain neutral and took positions. If anyone's bought on margin or bought a derivative, you know (I hope) that you could lose way more than you've invested. There are two reasons to buy derivatives: to hedge or to speculate. Hedging decreases total risk, for a cost. Speculation increases potential reward, but also can greatly increases risk.

    I don't think IBM is operating a secret dervative trading board.

    Worldcom spent large amounts in start-up costs building physical networks and did not report these expenditures as current period expenses. Instead they deferred these to future peiods where they hoped they'd make money on the new grids. You're only allowed to defer reporting costs if there's a very good chance of paying them later. It's the principle of matching expenses to work/revenue. When the telecom bubble burst recognition dawned that all these expenses could not be matched with probable revenue.

    IBM hasn't been creating huge new infrastructures at vast expenses. The SEC specifically mentioned revenue.

    The other bad thing Enron and Worldcom did was to grant stock options to their executives and not show as an expense the increasing value of these. Again this is an underreporting of expense issue.

    It sounds like a scare tactic to influence IBM's share price and drum up some trading fees.

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