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Genetically Engineered Pets Hit the Market

psoriac writes "According to this article the Taiwanese Taikong Corporation is starting to sell "Night Pearls" - zebrafish that glow in different red and green patterns thanks to genes from jellyfish and marine coral. US sales are expected to follow."

19 of 756 comments (clear)

  1. Huh? by cmburns69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a disturbing trend. The same problem exists with genetically altered pets as with genetically modified foods. There is the potential (and its likely) that the GM version is more hardy than the natural version; Therefore, if left to compete in the open environment (maybe some seeds spread to a different field, or some kid turns their fish loose in the sea) they could replace the natural species.

    I don't know what the solution is, because there are many good uses for GM products, but its an issue that needs to be thought out carefully, instead of just saying "cool!"

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    1. Re:Huh? by Telastyn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is that a problem?

      If left to their own devices simple mutation will eventually lead to the hardier species anyways.

      More of a problem is if they are not hardier species and rely upon artificial environments [man] to survive. Even then it's simply an ethical consideration about making a species that is doomed without us. Are we ready for the responsibility and the such.

      Personally I think it's cool. I also think that *someone* is going to do it, as someone will always disregard ethics for some reason or another...

    2. Re:Huh? by penguinlust · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What about the recent story of the Canadian farmer. He had modified seeds of some kind blow into his field and mix genetically with his seeds for the next year. Mansanto has sucessfully sued him to stop hime from using their patented genes and he how has no farm left.

      This same kind of thing could happen with fish or whatever. Some fish that is not as steril as thought breeds with another unmodified fish and a kid gives one of the offsping to a friend. If this goes a bit further then the owner of the patent will be forced to defend it and sue all the kids. Or maybe their parents because they should have known better.

      It should not be posible to patent anything related to life and its genetic makeup. I think the farmer should have sued Monsanto for providing a substance that corrupted the years of plant breeding he had done to get the crop just as he wanted it.

      Silly me. The farmer could not afford enought lawyers to darken the skies. American justice at its best.

  2. Danger! Danger Wil Robinson! by coupland · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sounds pretty neat to me, after all people have been genetically modifying animals for tens of thousands of years, except the tool has been breeding rather than genetics. It's called domestication. We didn't hear any of these hypocrites moaning about the evils of genetics when they invented Clamato, did we???

  3. Re:Bah! by oenone01 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd rather have a pressurized tank with naturally bioluminescent deep-sea species...

    How would you clean it? That is without killing the fish when you depressurized it.

  4. I'm totally in favor of genetic engineering by PhysicsGenius · · Score: 4, Insightful
    for things like improving rice or wheat. These are clearly important, life-sustaining purposes that warrant taking on a little extra risk. But glow in the dark fish? Is that really worth the possibility that the fish will escape and reek havoc in the ecosystem?

    Also, many fish, such as goldfish, are just slightly different breeds of wild fish, such as carp. If an "engineered" fish escapes and breeds with a fish that's in our food chain and then we eat it, that could have important health implications. We need to be absolutely sure that genetically engineered products, such as grains, don't reach human mouths.

  5. Re:How about this? by Monkey-Man2000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We need a Moderation for +1/-1 Disgusting!

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  6. Re:Roll on the genetically engineered toys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    history of torturing animal genes

    Something tells me that genes don't feel pain and therefore can't be tortured. Maybe it is that lack of a nervous system.

    From an ethical point of view I have no problem with this. My only concern would be letting something like this loose in nature and therefore messing with ecology.

  7. Re:GM Pets by Lispy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Maybe I'm way too naive but isn't a GM Pet just a mutation? If you release it in the wild it competes with the other species out there. The GM-Pet might be superiour and extinct other species but most likely it is not since all his mutations are just pleasing the human eye. So I don't see a real danger in here. Personally I trust evolution and competition. This will all be taken care of by natures forces.

  8. I doubt it in this case by Benm78 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The risk you mention is an obvious one, but with most genetically modified organisms its unlikely they would be superior competitors for the wild type.

    I doubt that glowing in the dark would benefit a zebrafish. Its very unlikely they'd be more attractive to the opposite sex here, zebrafish are not used to looking for glowing mates. Also, glowing in the dark could be quite a disadvantage if any predators are near.

    In case of GM'd crops (resistance to pests etc.) the modified organism could well be superior to the wildtype.

    But even if an advantage is introduced, its still questionable if replacing the wild type with the improved version is a bad thing.

    What does humanity lose when all soybean plants become roundup-resistant? Would the world be a worse planet to live on if all zebrafish glowed in the dark?

    1. Re:I doubt it in this case by BigBadBri · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What does humanity lose when all soybean plants become roundup-resistant?

      Nothing, unless hatred of Monsanto is a human good.

      What really would be a pisser, though, is if all the weeds in the soybean fields ended up roundup resistant.

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  9. Re:Danger! Danger Wil Robinson! by Scrameustache · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sounds pretty neat to me, after all people have been genetically modifying animals for tens of thousands of years, except the tool has been breeding rather than genetics.

    Yes, and people have been using cars for tens of thousands of years, it was called running.

    Jeez, breeding for particular traits is NOT at all the same as inserting genes from other species.

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  10. The FUD never ceases to amaze by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But the prospect of GM pets has outraged pet dealers. The nation's aquarium industry last week said it had backballed the Night Pearl. 'This is the thin end of the wedge,' said Keith Davenport, chief executive of the Ornamental Aquatic Trade Association. 'You could put all sorts of different genes in animals and do all sorts of damage.'

    Yeah, you could really hurt the bottom line of pet stores that don't carry GM fish.

    And that is the scenario that worries British aquarium enthusiasts. 'One idea being explored is to add genes - taken from cold water fish - that will allow tropical fish to live in unheated aquarium,' said Derek Lambert, editor of Today's Fishkeeper. 'Just imagine what would happen if they got released. You could end up with strange coloured GM tropical fish in our waters.'

    Oh my god! Not strange colored GM tropical fish in our waters! It'll be anarchy! Dogs and cats living together...

    Look, while some GM pets might be an issue in this respect - more successful breeds crowding out the less successful - that's how nature works anyway. If you improve on nature, well, you've helped nature along. However, some glowing fish are just going to be easier targets. They'll be lunch before you can say "cyalume".

    As for, say, pets engineered to not drop dander all over the place, it's likely that the dander is useful to them from a survival standpoint somehow, and they won't really be able to live in the wild. Proliferation of genes problem solved. Of course, if they are MORE successful, then it's an adaptation they would have developed eventually anyway. Since they haven't by this time (presumably they've had a while to make that advance) it will probably make them less successful.

    Now I know I'm taking a rather simplistic view here but someone has to take this stance, and it might as well be me. Those of you who are afraid of everything GM just because it's GM, and who want to stop GM research, are only holding us back. Everything we learn from GM plants and animals applies to our future, it teaches us something about the way genecodes work. Stop trying to keep us from our birthright, and let us learn. Thank you.

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  11. Re:Roll on the genetically engineered toys by Xerithane · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll just remind /. readers about the theory that most human attributes including pigmentation were selected by sexual, not environmental selection. I.e. we look like we do largely because, like glowing fish, we find ourselves "cute".

    Yes, and what is found to be cute often relies on the features necessary for best survival in any environment.

    Go back a few thousand years:
    In Africa, the darker the skin the more time out in the sun gathering food and hunting. The women who are larger can carry more, nurse more, hence the desire for larger, curvatious women (Go back to older African songs saying their women have bigger breasts/ass)

    In Eastern Asian countries, especially Japan, a lot of time is spent fishing in bright sunlight. Darker pigmentation in the eyes, plus smaller eyes, for better visibility on the water, lean muscles for fishing -- height being a factor.

    Cute is a byproduct of what the environment says will survive best.

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  12. Re:Who said anything about gene transfer? by superdan2k · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1) Production of previously unknown toxins

    It's not like developing an antitoxin is equivelent to putting a man on Mars.

    2) GM organisms driving NE organisms to extinction

    Why is it that ecological niches are always considered to be a binary yes-no system? Two predators can co-exist in the same area, provided that resources are abundant enough for both to survive. Also, why is it always assumed the only the NEs will die off at the pressures of the GMs? It's certainly possible that the reverse will happen.

    3) Genetic monoculture susceptible to parasites and climate

    And?

    4) Hubristic scientists playing God calling down the wrath of Heaven

    You call this a scientifically valid reason?

    5) Gene transfer between similar existing species leading to any one of the above

    So the first time we crossed horses and donkeys to get mules, the environment should have collapsed and God should have rained vengeful wrath down upon us, right?

    Give me a break. Go read some real science, unaltered by religious dogma, and then get back to me.

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  13. Hypocrisy by unfortunateson · · Score: 5, Insightful
    But the prospect of GM pets has outraged pet dealers

    Please go look at a Chihuahua and an Irish Wolfhound, and tell me again about genetic manipulation. And creating new breeds named Peekapoo and Labradoodle is as much an abomination as Mephisto's five-assed monkey.

    Then, take a look at the problems rampant in the pet population:

    • Deafness prevalent in Dalmatians
    • Congenital skin conditions in numerous cat and dog breeds
    • Hip displasia in a many of the larger breeds of dogs
    • Cardiomyopathy in Great Danes

    Who wouldn't want the genes fixed?

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  14. Re:biggest problem by alienw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, what would happen if you put genetically-engineered glowing fish out in the wild? They would get eaten, that's what.

    The problem you described only occurs when you let loose WILD TYPE species -- they might actually be well-adapted for the niche. Chances are, if we don't already have glowing fish, that's not a trait which improves survival rates, and the glowing fish will die or get eaten.

  15. I'm sure you'll.. by msimm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Get plenty of responses. But I think your argument is a little one sided. My point would be we are all ignorant of the long term effects of rampant and unchecked use of genetic modifacation. And that alone is enough reason to consider moving carefully. Progress, sure but don't deny your own ignorance.

    The consequences of a such a young (and cash hungry) industry industry could be exceptional. Thats worth questioning. Look at the pharmacuetical industry and remember that their reach is somewhat limited. I mean do you really trust the pharmaceutical industry?

    Genetics as a science may be a little different as a industry.

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  16. monoclonal forests.. great by garyrich · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "I really wish the so-called "environmentalists" would stick to actually doing something to help the environment, like supporting lumbering (since they will replant the trees)"

    They cut down a diverse woodland. They replant with monoclonal trees that will be quick/easy to harvest next time. It's a tree farm, not a forest. It's probably better than clear cutting, but not much.

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