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IBM Moving Developer Jobs Overseas

helixcode123 writes "According to the New York Times (also on Yahoo News), IBM is planning on moving a substantial number of high level jobs overseas to 'India and other countries.' IBM argues, in essence, that they need to do this to stay competitive. The article quotes that Forrester Research '...estimated that 450,000 computer industry jobs could be transferred abroad in the next 12 years, representing 8 percent of the nation's computer jobs.'"

54 of 1,346 comments (clear)

  1. in the future by ralico · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We'll be telling our grandkids that the US actually had an H1B visa program to encourage tech workers from other countries to work here, not the other way around. And they'll say
    "Grandpa, you're pulling my leg!"

    --

    SCO to Hell
  2. I'm going to go down for this. by Xerithane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But good for IBM. I mean this, but I know it won't be popular. By IBM cutting developer jobs, they will be able to stay competitive in more markets and increase the GDP of the nations they are moving operations to. That means increased buying power for that nation, and in turn, everybody benefits from selling to that nation.

    It also means that while developer positions are harder to come by, more jobs in other sectors will be created to satisfy the increased revenue IBM has available.

    So, before you flame IBM try to see how this isn't a greed manuever but something that can benefit more people outside of the software development industry.

    --
    Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    1. Re:I'm going to go down for this. by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It also means that while developer positions are harder to come by, more jobs in other sectors will be created to satisfy the increased revenue IBM has available.

      Let's see and those jobs would be for:
      Lawyers, Marketeers, Sales droids, and more Wall Mart clerks. Yipee! What a wonderful future we'll have.

    2. Re:I'm going to go down for this. by Xerithane · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As a person working much below his skill level/education in America, I say I DON'T CARE ABOUT INDIA, I come first. I really don't care Apu and his 12 children can make a buck, since I doesn't do me no good if I'm living in a cardboard box.

      Your lack of innovation doesn't mean that companies are required to help you in your laziness. If you truly believe you came first, you would take care of yourself instead of relying on others to do it.

      Indians have obviously worked hard to get these types of deals worked out. Americans have become complacent. It happens in all industries until the next innovative push of technology.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
  3. Admit it... by JoeLinux · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As an Electrical Engineer, I'm thoroughly convinced that defense jobs are the only ones that are going to stay in-country. Might as well jump on the band-wagon now. Viva le Tomahawk!

    The meek might inheret the earth, but they'll be in India.

  4. Disturbing... by Geopoliticus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I need to make sure I have this right. If we give the rich a tax break, they will create more jobs. Those jobs in turn will be transfered overseas where the rich will again see an increase in their capital investments which are now taxed less. Ok. Just making sure I understand. No further questions.

  5. Oh my god! by autopr0n · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You mean to tell me that International Business Machines might employ people in other countries!!!?!?!!112@

    That's just so wrong!

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  6. Third world by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, I guess it depends upon the industry. For years German and Japanese companies have been moving automobile production to the US because the labor and benefits are much cheaper, while IT is being more and more phased out to India and other countries.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Third world by doktor-hladnjak · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Yes, but there's an important difference with these types of jobs:

      It's probably about the same cost to build a car in these countries as the US, but it costs a lot to actually ship automobiles by sea. American cars sold in Europe are generally made in Europe as well.

      To ship your software product just takes a file transfer or at the most a CD via FedEx.

  7. Re:I have a plan... by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    OK, here come the 500 posts all crying about the loss of jobs here in the US....
    Stop your crying. Listen, this has been happening in all industries since the dawn of the industrial age. Remember, the NorthEast US used to make textiles. Sugar Cane used to be grown in Hawaii. Steel used to be made to in Pittsburgh. And, televisions once were made here as well.
    Programming is simply a commodity. I oughta know, I am a programmer. My job will go overseas sometime soon. I'm just trying to make as much money as possible beforehand, in the opes that I am prepared.

  8. Re:reduce costs? by mcgroarty · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Someone [who the board believes to be] capable of driving a company isn't a commodity worker. Pretty much everybody in the middle class in the US is a commodity worker however.

    Thanks to globalization, the middle class will find themselves increasingly distanced from the wealthy. The IBM situation is merely one example of this.

  9. The beginning of the end by Sean80 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Maybe I'll be like one of those guys who walks down the mall, naked, ringing a bell, and screaming that the end of the world is nigh, but I really do wonder sometimes if the end of capitalism is nigh here in the United States.

    What we're pretty much seeing, yet again, is the valuation of the company over the individual. People like Larry Ellison and Bill Gates and pretty much every other CEO in the tech industry are getting richer and richer at the expense of the people who keep them there.

    Where will this end? Equilibrium? I honestly can't see that happening. I'm pretty sure you could ship every technical job to India and China, and their cost of living, and hence their salaries, would still undercut the US by a massive margin. So what's to stop the flow? I think that legislation might be the only way. Hey, Mr Gates, if you want to use this country to stay rich, then you have to pay it back, your workforce has to be a certain percentage American.

    Without that sort of thing, I worry, I honestly do. All I can try to do is be the best in the global market, not just the local market. But how good can I be. You can hire 5 or 10 Indians for what it takes to keep me in a job here in the States. I just can't compete any more.

    1. Re:The beginning of the end by MyHair · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think capitalism is the problem, it's greed. Ambition or efficiency is one thing, greed is something else.

      We're still in the early evolution of megacorporations. Up until the 1950's it wasn't practical to manage a company as large as they come today. They haven't figured everything out yet.

      They think they're making more money, but at some point they'll have taken all the good jobs--along with all the spending money--away from their most loyal customers. That's when they'll start reconsidering how they run their business.

      But it could get really ugly for us U.S. workers between now and then.

  10. Bad for us, good for all by pbox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Couple of notes on this:

    1. Brush up your Hindi/Cantonese/Tagalog/Mandarin.

    2. While we in the US can keep crying about this (and will) don't you think it is a good move for the globe? This is practical wealth redistibution. Instead of 1% of the world population, now the wealth generated by IT can be shared with 20-30%. Isn't it just fair? Specially if you notice that this is not only an IT related phenomenon.

    Effactively the US corporate giants (mostly Republicans) are doing what the liberals have been preaching for a long time (not Democrats, but Greens).

    What do ya know?

    --
    Code poet, espresso fiend, starter upper.
    1. Re:Bad for us, good for all by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What an awful, pig-headed, unthinking response. "Fuck the rest of the world, what about me". The developing world catches up. Learn to do your job better, be indispensable, or lose your job. It's called capitalism. It seemed quite popular in America at one point.

  11. It wouldn't do any good by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do we have to have a 'Made by U.S. Programmers' label for software packages?

    Honestly, did you 'look for the union label' before buying your clothing? Why do you think anyone else is going to care if their software was made in the USA? Ultimately, they just want the lowest price.

    The situation sucks, but I'm not sure what we can do about it. Maybe tax breaks for companies that hire American workers in America, but even that would probalby not helpt too much.

  12. Get off your ass and learn. by Dr.+Bent · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm an American. I lead a lifestyle that is substantially better than most of the people on the planet. Outsourcing of IT jobs to countries like China, Russia and India is threatening that lifestyle, and if I'm not careful it could all go right down the drain.

    I say: Good. It's about damn time.

    Why does America deserve to have all the wealth that it has? If someone in India can do my job at 1/10th the cost, why exactly should anyone pay me to do it? Simply to support my American way of life? No. The American way of life is not a birthright. It has to be earned. You earn it by doing what those guys in India and China and Russia can't do. You earn it by innovating, and by taking risks. You earn it by seizing on oppertunities that those guys simply do not have access to.

    It's time to wake up people. Being able to sling a little code, set up a webserver and talk your way around a design meeting is not going to cut it anymore. You need to get off your ass, put the time in on the weekends and:

    1) Identify what it is that you can do that cannot be done by anyone else (or at least, anyone who is willing to work for your salary)

    2) Train yourself to do it well.

    Otherwise you will not have a job. Simple as that. Just like during the manufacturing boom in the 50's and 60's, America (and Western Civilization in general) had gotten fat and lazy in the last few years. Now there is simply no reason why you are worth 10 times more than the rest of the world. So you had better come up with a reason, or move to China.

    1. Re:Get off your ass and learn. by jgalun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now there is simply no reason why you are worth 10 times more than the rest of the world.

      While I think you have a valid point in your post, I do object to this - there is one very good reason why Americans are worth 10 times more than the rest of the world - because the economic capital (read: technological infrastructure/overal education level/economic rules) developed in the US is far greater than India's.

      I don't think it's accurate to say that Americans got fat and lazy all of a sudden. Rather, it's that in 1980, American developers were (let's say) 20 times more productive than Indian developers, because the infrastructure in the US for computer development was (let's say) 40 times more developed than India's. Today, US developers still make 20 times as much, but are only 10 times as productive - because in that time, India has caught up in terms of computer education, internet infrastructure, etc.

      The numbers are made up, but you get the idea.

    2. Re:Get off your ass and learn. by Omestes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good good, glad you like this 'outsourcing thing', now remember not to complain when your followed by hordes of begging children, or murdered for 5 dollars. Remember this when unemployment jumps 10% and you have to clean toilets just to make enough for something to eat. Yes, we should be like the rest of the world, we already have the corruption and the despotic leadership, now all we need is pervasive poverty and crime. Yep...

      We are worth 10 times more than the rest of the world, because we BUY the products. See when American sling their code, they used to get paid, and when they got paid they could buy products that other American made, or support the rest of the worlds economy by buying someone elses products. You see, we kinda control the worlds economy by being such good consumers. But when we don't get paid, we don't consume.

      Moving these jobs overseas means less money for American workers, meaning that American workers can't BUY the products produced overseas. Also at the rate these nice indians are going to be paid, they can't buy the products either. So, who does that leave?

      And now... I am an American, and say screw other nations, our prosperity comes above all, sacraficing millions of American jobs so a few rich guys can get richer is bad, no matter what alturistic spin you want to apply to it.

      Also, may I ask how much money you make? Hmm.. now lets compare this to how much a Mexican or Indian, or Malaysian would make doing it... Good, now take the difference and send it to that country. Do you do that? Or do you just accept your pay check, buy a car, a house, a nice computer with broadband, feed your children good so they grow up strong and don't have to beg/pimp for money... K, then your a hypocrite. Not being purposely insulting, just making a rather strong point.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    3. Re:Get off your ass and learn. by aussersterne · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Right.

      Make yourself more valuable than those Indian workers by being willing to work 60 hours a week for the same salary

      Then of course they don't want to lose their jobs, so they will make themselves more valuable by deciding to work 80 hours a week for the same salary.

      And since you have to eat and can't afford to lose your job either, you decide to work 80 hours a week, but now you are willing to work for 80% of your original salary.

      But they can't afford to lose their jobs either, so they will work 80 hours for 50% of your original salary and forego all company benefits.

      You and your co-workers proclaim that this is not a living wage and that you hardly see your kids anymore, so the company fires its US workforce and moves operations to India, but continues to offer unpaid internships in the more expensive labor markets like yours. Naturally you take one of these unpaid internships so that while you are "looking for a job" you will at least be "gaining new skills".

      And fourteen months into your unpaid internship, you see that taxes on the CEO have been lowered and he how has a little windfall in addition to that $44 million salary and bonuses for increasing profits. He uses his windfall to buy a yacht.

      Because he worked for it.

      Yes, he worked for it, unlike you, you lazy bum. If you had been willing to work for less money, for longer hours, had learned a few new skills (when you working weren't working your 80 hours or raising your kids), you wouldn't be stuck competing with new college graduates for that unpaid intership each quarter. And if you had been working longer, harder hours at that unpaid internship all along, you might have turned it into a real job by now.

      But you suck and your labor obviously isn't worth any money.

      Capitalism: because It Treats People Well.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  13. Re:I have a plan... by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Insightful
    > ...I'll move to India. That'll fuck em' over!

    Ha ha, only serious :)

    Once enough of these jobs are located in India, the wages companies will have to offer Indian workers will rise.

    Until that happens, those of us in the Western world can invest in companies that are relocating or doing outsourcing work. As these companies become more profitable, their shareholders can win too.

    What's that you say? Shareholders? Who are they to profit? Oh, those horrible corporations making scads of money, setting up a new aristocracy of shareholders as the companies they own become more profitable? Oh, the horror! How dare they! How exclusionary, how elitist! Damn those corporations with their Congress-bought laws that prevent Joe Sixpack from joining the New Elite by, umm... opening up a brokerage account, hey, that was easy, but I'm sure the Evil Business Conspirators exclude undesirable rabble from, umm... buying shares with the, umm... click of a mouse. Umm, but it's all a part of the violence inherent in the system! Yeah! Help, help, I'm bein' repressed!

  14. Re:this is becoming too repetitive now! by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Stop Cribbing, Guys! Get your skills upto date....there is no dearth of jobs for quality workers.

    That's like saying "Learn to swim better guys, you can out swim this tsunami!" as the tidal wave breaks over your head.

    You think they don't have quality workers in India? You think the USA is the only place which has quality workers?

    Now the game is all about price anyway, and we're way overpriced compared to quality workers in India. Time to learn how to fix cars or teeth.

  15. Re:best Indian engineers come to US by stetsds · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > Therefore, I have the thesis that technical jobs
    > in the US are simply getting more and more
    > advanced, whlie "easier" technical jobs are
    > being moved overseas.

    No, this just means that the US has either still better living conditions* or just better propaganda than India.

    Indian engineers wanting to come to the US might just mean they are ill-informed about the US.

    *actually, I think living in the US isn't too bad. If I could freely choose where to live the US would definitely be somewhere in the top 20.

  16. Re:reduce costs? by zulux · · Score: 3, Insightful

    so its okay to outsource jobs to reduce costs but not okay to lower salaries of the top management to reduce costs?

    This happens! .... just on a company wide scale.

    Lean and mean 1970's SONY repleaces fat-and-bloated RCA

    Lean and mean 2010's Samsung replaces fat-and-bloated SONY ...

    Lean and mean 1970's Honda replaces fat-and-bloated AMC

    Lean and mean 2010's Hyundai replaces fat-and-bloated Honda

    --

    Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

  17. Re:When all the jobs are gone here, by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    close.

    What will happen is that the middle class will fade away, and we all will be liuving in run down shanties thankfull for the pittence they pay everybody in the world.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  18. Saying this on /. may be suicide but.. by k98sven · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In my opinion, computer programming should no longer be considered a "high-tech" job.

    Sure, there is science in the mix (mostly logic, math), but how many programmers actually make use of this stuff on a daily basis? Most programming that is done in industry is relatively routine stuff;
    Code, Run, Debug, Repeat.

    Only a lucky few are developing completely new algorithms, and doing what can really be called 'research'. The rest are just engineering jobs, if that.

    Now the former, research-related stuff, will stay in the country. Our universities and research are still much better.

    The latter type of programming, which unfortunately is what most people are doing, like writing VB programs to solve relatively simple tasks and such, cannot compete.
    There is no reason to keep those jobs in the country if someone else can do the same thing cheaper.

    And that's just fine with me. For nations like India, it's still one step up on the ladder of technology, and for us, it's a motivation to keep pushing upwards towards the new areas that really are "high-tech".

    1. Re:Saying this on /. may be suicide but.. by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I appreciate your perspective and admire your boldness in posting such a thing on /., but I am compelled to speak the truth and to counter misconceptions where I see them. You have missed some critical features of professional work.

      There are many instances in every job where a level of commonality is reached. In this level, a "trained monkey" could do the job. But that doesn't cast the entirety of the profession onto the manual-labor streetcorner.

      I have wormed my way back into IT (serendipity played a large part of that, however), and I find myself writing a lot of procedures for others to follow. The procedures are for even the lay person to follow, since time is always of the essence. But it took my little skilled self to not only write them, but to come up with the need to have them written in the first place. Corporate memory arises from Human action, and those acts are skilled ones.

      Added to this is the sad, sad truth that too many people cannot even construct logical thought processes necessary to be an effective professional. IT work is brutally logical and missing details leads to almost catastrophic results. IT is laboring under the weight of that old song or poem about For The Want of a Nail. The need for disciplined thinking alone puts such work into realm of "uncommonality".

      In summary, yes, you are broadly correct that pushing VB routines around is more of a commodity skill and as such can be priced down to minima. However, programming itself is a profession requiring years of dedicated practice and study, and you will be hard pressed to demand a 4-year degree for a 4-year career, or a 16-yr-old's wages.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    2. Re:Saying this on /. may be suicide but.. by glwtta · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The rest are just engineering jobs, if that.

      Um, I'd call engineering jobs "high-tech." I don't see why you are saying that high-tech implies research, the two are completely separate things.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
  19. From Central European perspective... by Przepla · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...it's very good think. I live in Poland, where unemployment rate is as high as 20%, 50% of university graduates are unemployed, and where I work as a system administrator for about 1000 zlotys (less than 300 USD) monthly and last payment was from March.
    I have a Masters Degree in Physics, and I am finishing my Masters thesis in Law. I'm 25 and still living with my parents in a flat (let's just say, that renting one room flat costs over 500 zlotys (half of my pay)) and I consider myself very lucky having a place to live, a job, and at least some perspectives.
    So whenever some US corp. is moving out of US, we people from underdeveloped countries, are rather happy, as this means better future for us.

    --
    When in doubt, go to the library. - Ron Weasley in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
  20. Re:Any thoughts on another line of work? by Abalamahalamatandra · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Easy. Don't be a developer.

    Get involved in infrastructure work - all the suits left here aren't going to be communicating with the slave labor over there via the US Mail - they'll still need computing infrastructure here, like Internet access, email, and decision support systems.

    I would say that you should look at computer security, but over the years I've tried to train a lot of people in it (my field) and I've become convinced that it just takes a certain kind of person to do it - you're pretty much always interested in it, or you're not and can't get that way by training.

    I've got some karma to spend, so I'll say it - a certain amount of this will be good for the industry as a whole. A lot of the people getting weeded out by this outsourcing are the ones who took their classes to become a developer and "make the big bucks". Over time we'll realize that IT in the US will be left with the people who think up the cool stuff to do and leave it to the overseas grunts to actually execute.

    That said, I also want to say that I'll be the first to laugh when one of these countries (probably not India, though) becomes the next Iraq and some US companies get put in a serious bind.

    As for those saying that this will redistribute the wealth globally - get real! We're creating a new overseas worker class, not new overseas companies. The jobs are going there because the people will work for peanuts, not because they have great skills and deserve huge salaries.

  21. Re:I have a plan... by Uber+Banker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is your choice to study what you like and pursue the profession you want. It is my choice to oppose restrictive business practices.

    However, if you are truely good, creative, proactive and original you will always find good work (or create it).

    But if you are a typical CS graduate who says "all jobs are going overseas and there is nothing on a plate for me here" I have no sympathy.

  22. Re:I have a plan... by Computer! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, I don't mean to be rude, but you're an idiot. Here's why:

    Once enough of these jobs are located in India, the wages companies will have to offer Indian workers will rise.

    You know there's almost a billion people in India, right? And even with our current job situation in the US, wages have fallen through the floor. How many of these jobs do expect to be created in India? 100 million? Think.

    Damn those corporations with their Congress-bought laws that prevent Joe Sixpack from joining the New Elite by, umm... opening up a brokerage account, hey, that was easy

    Remember: JOE SIXPACK NO LONGER HAS A JOB. Sory for yelling, but how do expect someone whose job has moved to India to buy shares in the company that moved it there? Are you crazy? I mean, seriously, get your head out of your ass. And while you're at it, stop being so condescending to people who are obviously worried about their livelyhood. Remember what happened to the first person to say "let them eat cake".

    --
    If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
  23. Effects of Free Software by glenstar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    After reading the usual bitching and moaning about tech jobs going overseas, it struck me odd that the same people who are proponents of Free (not necessarily *free*) software are some of the loudest whiners. Ok, so you can charge for Free software, but once it is in the wild, then what? Well, you are shit out of luck! Unless you can talk a user of your software into a maintenance contract or whatnot, you are never going to see another penny from your software unless some do-gooder decides to pay for it even when they can get it for free.

    Guess what? If I am a large multinational that makes, say, CRM software, and along comes some Free and kickass version that my customers start using then I start fucking laying people off or shipping my work overseas. Why? Because I am not making as much money. That in itself may not be too bad -- a little competition is a good thing -- but in this case now *no one* is making any money. Whoohooo!

    People may want to see MS go down, and I can't necessarily say I am not one of them. However, stop for a minute and think of the mind-numbing and crippling effects that would have on the entire worldwide software industry. There are thousands and thousands of companies that make their money from supporting MS products, writing add-ins, etc... In the Seattle-area I would venture to guess that about 95% of the solutions providers and about 80% of the development shops rely on MS. MS goes away? Thousands and thousands of jobs go away as well. Fun fun.

    </RantingTangent>

  24. Outsourcing is the death of the US Middle Class by da_anarchist · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Please, why don't they be honest in their press releases and state the obvious: they don't give a rat's ass about their workers in the United States.

    Face it, technical jobs are becomming increasingly a commodity that can be filled as easily by someone in Bangalore as Boston. So, when the Joe CEO of Moneygrubberscorp realizes that he can slash costs by many times through overseas outsourcing, what do he's going to do? That's right, he sees that lower costs = higher profit = more money for Joe CEO, his cronies, and the all mightly shareholder. Almighty capitalism at its finest!

    Unfortunatly, that means that means that the middle class workers he just eliminated are SOL. Their piece of the pie is gone, eaten up by Joe CEO so he can afford another villa in Switzerland. Poor John Programmer now must try to find another job - but unfortunatly, no other company can justify the cost to hire him.

    As more companies outsource, those who don't, out of patriotism and respect for their countrymen, have higher costs, realize less profit, and lose their competiveness. Eventually, they will either: A) Be eaten by Microsoft / Oracle / etc B) Go out of business.

    What does this mean? IT MEANS THAT SOON, THE ONLY COMPANIES LEFT WILL THE ONES WHO HAVE OUTSOURCED ALL THEIR WHITE COLLAR JOBS. John Programmer will have to find something that has not / can't be outsourced, such as the trite example of flipping burgers. Thus, bye bye middle class.

    Who wins? Joe CEO, Moneygrubberscorp, its shareholders and all the other's companies like it make out big time by pocketing the difference between the salaries of thousands of John Programmers.

    What can be done? I'm not going to preach here (I'll leave that for another time). Just be aware that this is happening and ITS ONLY A MATTER OF TIME BEFORE IT HAPPENS TO YOU!

  25. wrong by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Why does America deserve to have all the wealth that it has? "
    because we deloped global capitalism.
    Because we set the standar for other to achieve.

    "1) Identify what it is that you can do that cannot be done by anyone else (or at least, anyone who is willing to work for your salary)"

    Well, that would be aahhhh nobody.

    "2) Train yourself to do it well."
    I do programming well. you would be hard pressed to find an area of programming I have not done. yet, I still will loose a job overseas.

    Nobody has gotten fat and lazy in the last few years. That is always the perception because we work harder then most countries, but we also play harder.

    well, thats a great attitude you got there, lets see what you have to say when your living under a bridge.

    Hell yeah, America first.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  26. Re:I have a plan... by realdpk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Welcome to the real world. The one where you're not guaranteed a job just because you spent a few years of your life on education. The one where experience may outweigh education in cases.

    You're only fucked if you end up one of those computer guys who sits on /. all day and moans about not being able to find a job at all. You're not fucked if you can adapt to the market and look in to getting jobs in other fields.

    Basically, the world does not revolve around anyone except big CEOs. Hey, maybe you could change majors. ;)

  27. Maybe it's time to get realistic. by Cardinal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It may not be a crime, but it may also not be realistic.

    There is a remarkably arrogant attitude here in the US that we Americans are born with a soverign right to get paid more than someone with equivilant skills in other countries, and the coming years are going to give a lot of Americans expecting to live better than their foreign counterparts a serious moment of pause.

    IBM needs programmers. They can hire one American, or three people in another country. To a business, it's a no brainer. Sensible economics. Will it have a downard effect on the standard of living in the US? Yes, probably. Maybe we're due (or overdue) for that to happen.

  28. The problem is the lack of social equity by Vicegrip · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can dig competing for my labor costs on the strength of my skills, but I can't compete with developers who make $5,850 a year, because I can't even rent a hole in the wall in my city for that yearly income, let alone feed myself.

    Do we really want to 'Flint, Michigan' the entire high-tech industry? At the very least, lets insist that only countries with similar social standards as ours can get looked at for this kind of expatriation of jobs.
    Personally, I'm not interested in returning to the days of the Industrial Revolution where workers had no rights-- cause thats what it's like in many third-world countries.

    What the hell, lets just expatriate everything... I'm sure we can find dollar-a-day workers for it all over there-- course by then they'll be nobody to pay the lawyers and buy the goods they want to sell to us-- at least the lawyers will all die of hunger too, thats should be a good thing.

    --
    Do not spread "09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0" over the internet, thank you.
  29. Re:reduce costs? by lurgyman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On the other hand, people that never would have had a chance at a decent living in less developed countries get a chance at the very same dream you aspire to; opportunities to go after that goal are harder to come by in those countries. The more the multinational corporations spread themselves over countries, the more those countries will have a chance of developing a middle class; sure, first-world middle classes will suffer, but it only seems fair considering many of our products come from sweatshops in these very same countries so we can have lower prices.

  30. Re:I have a plan... by stonecypher · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, I don't mean to be rude, but you're an idiot.

    Ah, the first signs of enlightened argument.

    You know there's almost a billion people in India, right? And even with our current job situation in the US, wages have fallen through the floor. How many of these jobs do expect to be created in India? 100 million? Think.

    Because clearly, the entire billion-strong population of India are computer programmers. Also, because Visual C++ has such wonderful Hindi support, as well as the other 17 languages recognized by their constitution.

    Also, there's such a strong tech sector there, and they've all got such easy access to PCs.

    So as long as you're being sarcastic at someone else for thinking things through, you might try it yourself. He didn't say they'd go up to American salaries, but he's right, they certainly will go up; this is just how supply and demand works. There is /not/ a programmer glut there. Do some research before calling bullshit.

    Damn those corporations with their Congress-bought laws that prevent Joe Sixpack from joining the New Elite by, umm... opening up a brokerage account, hey, that was easy

    Remember: JOE SIXPACK NO LONGER HAS A JOB.


    Isn't it nice when the person that replies to you in a yelling fashion is yelling exactly what you're being sarcastic about? Here's a hint: the reason he was making it seem uncertain is that he was talking about a steel worker going online and becoming an online broker. It's a fantasy; the market doesn't make money, it only exchanges it. And it's generally the untrained that are doing the losing, despite the legions of Slashdotters who are sure that they missed the RedHat IPO boat but the next one's on its way.

    Please stop jumping on posts you clearly don't grok.

    --
    StoneCypher is Full of BS
  31. Re:When Economics Attacks by RatBastard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Are you all really 30 times more productive?

    No, but I bet my cost of living is at least 30 times higher. The falacy of your argument is that it doesn't take into account the differences in cost of living. I could not survive, to hell with keeping my house, on the wages of the people they are outsourcing these jobs to.

    And where are the saved costs going? Will the price of IBM software and services go down? Or will the CEO get a fat bonus and the stockholders get a nice dividend?

    --
    Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
  32. Not sure if it's as scarey as it sounds... by puppetman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Going to use India as an example:

    First, as more companies invest in places like India, wages will rise (just as they may fall in the US).

    Second, developers in India will leave American companies and form spin-offs or direct competitors, which requires more local employees, reducing the number of developers available for the US firms, also driving up wages in India.

    Third, India will eventually develop a market for software, rather than just be a supplier. As that market grows, more and more Indian developers will be employeed to fill the demand, and American companies can compete as well.

    Fourth, many jobs can't or won't be moved over, and IT is in general still a growing field. Computers and software are even more ubiquitous than ever, and the demand for domestic workers will still exist.

    Fifth, only large companies can really afford to do this. They're usually the shittiest jobs anyway; I'd rather sand-blast my ass-crack than work for IBM. Working for a small-to-medium sized company is far more exciting.

  33. Paid $10,000/yr? I think not! by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And get paid $10,000/yr ?

    Please.

    What happens in a case like this is that a VP hears or is told by his underlings that his company can save significant amounts of money by shifting jobs overseas. He waits a bit, notices that some competitors have done so successfully. He reads a couple articles in Forbes (always enthusiastic about new trends, as their folks are terrified about missing one). They're from high-level execs from companies that have shown savings preening themselves and trying to build up their personal recognition by talking about what a good move it is.

    He gets a group of people at his company to evaluate the possibility of moving jobs overseas. They, knowing that this is a pet project, work damn hard to show that doing so is profitable and hand him back the results. The company then contracts out to some company to assist in transitioning jobs overseas.

    Five layers down, a few months later, a bottom level manager is stuck with a mandate that he hire only (for example) Indian workers unless he can show good cause otherwise. He doesn't really care about company money -- as a matter of fact, if he's significantly under budget, his budget for next quarter will be simply cut to match updated expectations. He only cares that the job gets done (the one thing that *will* make his boss tromp on him). He simply finds the company in India with the best reputation, and ignores cost. He doesn't care.

    A couple of Indian businesspeople start a company, grab a few Indian folks with a reputation, probably bootstrapping their new (or existing) company with some foreign (American, European) people who are well-known and can give the company an appearance of strong competency.

    Prices start out somewhat low, but rapidly rise. The consulting company wants to jack prices as high as possible, and the manager contracting out doesn't care about cost (up to his budget). They hit near-US prices. If managers were worried about cost, US-based contractors wouldn't be paid what they are today.

    Moving jobs to India won't have a major long-term improvement in savings.

    However, it will move a significant chunk of the world's wealth, which has been very much tied up in the US, over to India. Smart investors can, as always, take advantage of the situation by investing in emerging firms overseas.

  34. Re:Slashdot economists, sheesh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    More jobs to India, Indians have more money, Indians buy more stuff or capitally invest, this spreads around wealth, India is now a richer country, Indian salaries go up. The same thing already happened to Japan. Is Japan being a rich country good or bad for us? It is good. India getting richer will be the same.

    I guess a lot of American IT people really are bad at math. Japan has a population of "only" 120 million, the US has 280 million, and India has about a billion. India could eat up not only every IT job in the US, but every job period, and still not be able to command anywhere near US salaries.

    A few other points that make the Japan analogy false. Even in the 60's and 70's Japan had a much higher standard of living, and hence commanded higher pay, than India does. What's more, Japan basically built its economy on its own (albeit with the help of some serious protectionism). In the case of India, and to some extent China, US corporations are falling all over themselves to build up their economies both via capital investment, and more importantly, by handing them American expertise.

  35. Re:I have a plan... by av3ragejoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only problem with this argument is that the list of professions not susceptible to exportation is growing perilously short. Accountants, scientists, architects, engineers, financial analysts, and all the HR and other support staff that go with them are now vulnerable. What we're seeing now is just the tip of the iceberg ... any career without a mandatory customer-facing component is looking to face the offshoring axe sooner or later. It will gut the US economy, and, in what little justice emerges from this, Bush in '04 as well ... his free-trade trips across the globe won't look so hot when unemployment is still rising late next year. The real question we should ask is whether the kind of free trade that has emerged since the early 70's really in our best interests? Will reducing trade barriers with countries offering labor at levels 1/5 or less than ours improve our quality of life? Countries such as India and China are engaging in some rather questionable practices, not the least of which is pegging their currencies at artificially-low levels relative to the dollar. This parasitic trade arrangement is destroying our industrial and intellectual base. It can't last forever ... we can't consume indefinitely while continually gutting our production capacity and going ever deeper into debt. While some sort of correction down the road is inevitable, I just hope its one we all can live with. BTW ... don't let the recent rise in the stock market fool you. The correlation between the Dow/S&P and the state of the American economy is thin given these are *multinational* organizations we're talking about here, not sure if they really even qualify as American companies anymore.

  36. Re:You have missed the entire point. (PLEASE READ) by tbradshaw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, you have missed the entire point.

    The reason that companies look for cheaper labor is so that they can produce cheaper product. Every dollar they can save is another unit that they can sell for profit.

    A common misconception is that companies are the sole beneficiaries of increased revenue. They are already maximizing their profit. It's maxxed out. They will milk every single dollar out of the revenue that they can at any given second. Since companies are already at a maximum profit ratio for their revenue, they need to increase revenue by reducing costs and increasing output.

    When these jobs get send over, it's true that some workers will get paid less... but the prices for the products go down as well. Every company that is implementing an IBM solution then saves some money in software costs. Some of that money goes to profit the fat cats, some of that money goes to expand their respective businesses. This growth caused by cheaper prices leads to more and more jobs.

    Who loses? The no longer "needed" workers who must retrain and reinvest themselves. Who wins? Everyone else. Cheaper prices for the direct beneficiaries, greater growth for the companies using said products, greater P/E for the stock holders of the beneficiaries, then more jobs for the general workers.

    As far as your "investor" class? Look around, we're all around. Pensions and 401k's are the largest block of capital of the planet. In fact, CalPERS typically owns 5% or so of every market in the world. That "investor" class that makes money, yeah, that's all of your workers you say are getting screwed.

    This is a New World Order, it's a change from the socialistic trade practices of yesteryear for a time where the individual can do as they see fit.

    Some people may be too blind to see the true effects of globalization. Too awed by the very visible negative effects, and too blind to the amazing almost intangible benefits. Everyone that loses a job that can be even kind of blamed on globalization does so, but no one goes to the store and says, "Wow, I'm so happy globalization makes it possible for me to buy three times the goods with my wages then I could have otherwise."

    If globalization were truely a race to the bottom that you describe, then prices wouldn't be falling like they have been for ages. If globalization were truely the damning of the poor that you describe, then the liberalization of the Chinese economy would have been a disaster. Instead, 300 MILLION people were brought out of poverty.

    300 MILLION. More humans were brought out of poverty by globalization in China alone than the entire population of the US.

    The fact is, maybe the US doesn't have a competitive advantage in the basics of computer science as it did before. Then there's no reason to expect that Americans should be flocking in mass to basic computer science jobs. It's just stupid to overpay for labor like that. It's a waste of valuable resources that should be put to good use elsewhere.

  37. This inevitable - just deal with it by DukeLinux · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I started out as an engineer - robotics from the University of California. I even still maintain a P.E. license. With engineering tanking I went into software development since I am pretty good at it. I have my M.S. in comp. sci. Over the last few years I have focused on "soft skills" like project management, people management, communication skills, etc. Nevertheless, becoming a car mechanic or opening my own automobile detailing shop is looking pretty attrative these days. I wonder how many auto mechanics are more credentialed than those who actually design the cars? I am also an adjunct prof. at one of the local colleges. My summer course in C++ was cancelled due to low enrollment. I am not surprised. The CEOs get richer and the worker bees continue to struggle to constantly "reinvent" themselves to be economically viable.

  38. Re:I have a plan... by invenustus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Should I assume that you don't consume any products or services from overseas to save money? Every article of clothing on your body was made in your country, as was every electronic appliance in your home? If so, I admire you for having the courage of your convictions. But if not....

    How dare you benefit from the infrastructure here while offshoring the manufacture of your clothes and appliances!? Why should you get a free ride when the people who make those things for you no longer pay US taxes or pay into Social Security?!

    --
    grep -ri 'should work' /usr/src/linux | wc -l
  39. You Competely Missed The point by Dr.+Bent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Make yourself more valuable than those Indian workers by being willing to work 60 hours a week for the same salary

    Working 60 hours a week, or 80 hours a week will not save your job. Please re-read step #1 carefully:

    1) Identify what it is that you can do that cannot be done by anyone else

    A programmer in India can obviously work however many hours per week that you work +1, for whatever you get paid -1. Working hard is not a differentating factor between you and Samir over in India.

    I am NOT just saying "work harder". Not at your current job, anyway. What i'm saying is that you cannot stick you head in the sand, casually learn whatever new programming language or operating system is in vouge at the time, and expect to keep your job. You have to LOOK AHEAD and LOOK AROUND.

    Looking ahead means figuring out what skills will be desirable in the next 2-5 years that would be difficult to learn overseas, and learning them. These skills may not be limited to Information Technology. If, for example, you want to be a coder, and you think that Informatics (Medicine + IT) is the next big thing (as many people do), then you might want to take some classes at your local university on medicine and biology. That's something that a coder in china probably won't be able to do. Combining domain knowledge that is specific to U.S. companies with your IT knowledge will make you more qualified that those guys offshore.

    Looking around means trying to find oppertunities here in the states that are not available to overseas developers. Do you think that an overseas developer can afford the $10,000 in airfare it would take to go to a professional conference like JavaOne? You, however, might be able to make a day trip out of it, learn a few cutting edge skills, and meet a few contacts that those developers in India simply won't have access to.

    In the end, it does no good to argue with me. This is going to happen, just like it did in the 70's. You can spend you time whining about capitalism, globalization and the evil multinational corporations... OR you can deal with the situation by making yourself irreplaceable. Not by working harder, or taking less money, but by thinking ahead.

  40. Re:I have a plan... by YOU+LIKEWISE+FAIL+IT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hi. I also received my BSc just as the dust from the IT market collapsing was starting to settle. Here are some random pieces of advice for you, they served me pretty well:

    • There are other jobs available. A BSc on your resume, in any school, shows some modicum of discipline, rational thinking and learning ability. People look for this kind of thing, I don't know why nobody else seems to have noticed. Try government research divisions, in particular, even if your degree isn't remotely relevant ( friend with BSc in Biology is now working in Geosurvey, for instance ).
    • Academia is good. Start networking with your professors. Here in Australia, you can make a comfortable living tutoring at my university for eight hours a week as a casual academic. If you're worried about what's going to happen to you post-university ( I wasn't ), hold off final graduation as long as possible - start looking into those post graduate scholarships ( free money! )
    • Teaching computers in high-school is rewarding, survivable income with great advancement prospects, great holidays and a ( sometimes ) real sense of achievement, by all accounts. I'm hoping to start a part-time B.Ed. next year.
    • There's always the Army, Navy, Fire Brigade, Police, Ambulance Service, etc etc etc.

    Keep all this in mind. And keep one ear open all the time - lean on your friends for leads, read the paper, start applying for positions now. And when that opportunity for an IT job comes along, jump on it and pound it into submission - I did, and I'm still holding that job almost two years later.

    Good luck.

    --
    One god, one market, one truth, one consumer.
  41. Everyone is forgetting Adam Smith by zeno_lee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the government's job is to look out for its own citizens, perhaps the best way to look out for its citizens interests is to open up its markets for more competition.

    Behind every producer is a consumer. If you artificially inflate the price of a good because of protectionist policies, like preventing the production process to go overseas, then the consumer suffers.

    For example, if you were forced to buy $200 shoes in California because the governor prevented shoe production going to Kentucky that would make the shoes $100, you'd be pretty pissed off as a consumer.

    Likewise, behind every corporation is a stockholder, who could be you or me, who doesn't get a good return on investment because it prevents the company from acting competitively. Perhaps it's not in your interest as a producer because it'll mean losing your job, but you are not the only American citizen involved in the American economy. There are citizens who buy IBM's services who would like it to be cheaper and better.

  42. Re:I have a plan... by NuttyBee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I figured it out a long time ago. Engineers and programmers could be outsourced, replaced, or outright eliminated if needed. There are lots of bright English speakers in India who need jobs. They want mine. They've probably already got it.

    There are a few places where you can't practically outsource a job. Ever tried outsourcing your car repair to India to fix its air conditioning? Fixing things like air conditioning can be very labor intensive, easily a full day in some cases. It was 105 degrees here in CA today, if my A/C was broken it'd be winter by the time someone in India could have in fixed and back to me. (Including the ocean voyage.)

    Another case is health care, if you're sick in a hospital in San Francisco, does it matter that there are nurses in a 3rd World Country? Nope, all the matters is that we don't have enough nurses HERE.

    You can't outsource the ice cream shop down the street, you can't outsource the gas station, you can't outsource moving someone from one house to another to somebody in India. You can't outsource services that require a "personal touch."

    Here's the plan: Develop the "personal touch" that the person in India can't. Expect to have to change careers. Accept that the 90s are over and you can't work at Starbucks for $10/hr until the economy improves. What you did in the past may not necessarily be what you do in the future, but make a plan for when the future throws you a curve ball.

  43. Re:I have a plan... by kcbrown · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Basically, they don't see their own actions as a significant contributor to the larger problem of unemployment in the white-collar sector.

    Exactly right. Every corporation operates as if its actions have no impact on the environment they operate in.

    Well, reality will catch up with most of them sooner or later. It always does.

    --
    Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
  44. Re:Paid $10,000/yr? I think not! by zero_offset · · Score: 3, Insightful
    There are at least three critical problems with your perspective:

    1. The wealth in the US is primarily held by "the captains of industry" who are the same people sending all this work away. They will continue to make money from these companies. It is the employees in the trenches who will pay the price. Even when things get bad, the majority of the people in the higher echelons are sufficiently wealthy to ride out the repercussions of their actions.

    2. By definition, the amount being spent in other countries is relatively small, otherwise this wouldn't be happening. Other countries are not going to get rich off this, not even by their own standards. There will be no cleansing redistribution of hoarded US wealth. The poor will not enjoy the luxuries of American standards of living. A great equalization is not just around the corner.

    3. The good old entrepreneurial spirit ensures those running the offshore development companies are looking at wealthy American corporate officers as a role model. They want a cut of that pie, and coming from less well-developed nations, and probably a less comfy background, they are probably even more ruthlessly unconcerned about stepping on their fellow citizens to get it. Consequently, you will end up with the same situation overseas, where the top few are doing well (by their standards) and their workers are doing slightly better than average, at best. This will be worse outside the US as those other countries rarely have the kinds of anti-exploitation protections in place that US workers enjoy, and it is to the advantage of the governments of those countries to avoid that kind of protection to encourage further US investments.

    Middle- and even low-end managers are very much involved in budgetary concerns in large companies. The problem is, they have no choice. Where I work, it was recently mandated that MOST work (nearly three quarters) must be done by Indians. Ok, they said "offshore" so we have a few Russians in the mix, but it's mostly Indians. The costs will rise due to natural market forces, not because managers don't care. It has already been documented that offshore development costs a great deal more now, across the board, than it used to.

    This problem will not affect the US alone. Read The Register. Jobs are already being lost in the UK. The India and China have more than enough warm bodies available to completely trash the economies of the rest of the civilized world. It has been said that the Japanese never considered WWII to have ended, they merely shifted to an economic form of warfare. They may have been on to something. I do not believe India has any dark intent, they are merely looking out for themselves, and I lay the blame on US companies for selling out their own people -- but I believe the US may have no choice but to take a dim view of this. Unfortunately there seems to be no good solution.

    Finally, eventually the same problem will hit India. They will experience their bubble, and it won't last as long as it did here because they have less to offer. I have already seen one news story about fears in India about losing their jobs to literally-dirt-cheap offshore contractors in the Philipenes and the former Soviet republics. It's only a matter of time.

    I see no end to this, and I believe it will cause severe and long-lasting damage to the US economy. And don't be so naive as to believe the rest of the world can withstand long-term major economic distress in the US.

    --

    Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005