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EU IP Enforcement Directive Criticized

wiredog writes "A commentary at ZDNet UK concerning the proposed EU IP Enforcement Directive describes it as being as bad as, or possibly worse than, the American DMCA. Some snippets: 'You want to change the tyres on your 2006 model Ford Prefect? Anything other than genuine Ford tyres -- with the genuine Ford ID chip -- will disable your car. In the brave new world of the Directive, singing ... in public with your hat on the floor would be a crime,... You can imagine how much the police are going to enjoy having to cope with that.' It closes with the observation that "intellectual property is verging on thought crime."" Civil liberties groups have sent a letter to EU urging that the proposal be rejected.

10 of 295 comments (clear)

  1. From the FAQ, music and software theft by mao+che+minh · · Score: 4, Informative
    From the FAQ, music and software theft

    Will this Directive mean that young people using file swapping software via their PCs will be held liable for IPR infringement?

    The proposed Directive would not introduce tougher sanctions against individuals downloading the odd track for non-commercial purposes, though it would not stop Member State authorities from introducing and applying tougher laws.

    The scope of this proposal covers infringements carried out for commercial purposes or which cause significant harm to the rightholder.

    File swapping may be considered a copyright infringement depending on the national law in question.

    This proposal only covers illegal acts, where authorisation has not been given by the rightholder or where the appropriate remuneration has not been paid for the use of that piece of intellectual property.

    Exchanging illegal content over the internet is an illegal act, or an infringement of copyright if it relates to music files.

    Although considerable injury to rightholders can be caused by an individual via his/her computer linked to the internet, it is not in the interest of rightholders to spend a lot of time and money in litigation to catch offenders who are simply sharing a few files with a handful of friends.

    The proposed Directive aims to strike a fair balance between the interests of rightholders and legitimate users of intellectual property on the one hand and the wider opportunities the internet offers to consumers on the other, by focusing on commercial infringements or those which most damage rightholders' interests. It is not aimed at allowing the prosecution of large numbers of individuals using peer to peer (P2P) networks for casual file swapping.

    For criminal sanctions to apply, the infringement must be 'serious'. An infringement is considered 'serious' if carried out intentionally and for commercial purposes.

    Although the Directive also includes references to proportionality, i.e. for the punishment to fit the crime, it is up to national judges to decide on sentencing on a case by case basis.

    The RIAA will come in the nii-iiight!

    1. Re:From the FAQ, music and software theft by Jugalator · · Score: 3, Informative
      See also:
      European Commission: downloading pirated material should be legal

      However, the law is still seen as overly restrictive by many:
      The Draft IP Enforcement Directive - A Threat To Competition And Liberty
      Group warns of Europe's 'DMCA on steroids'

      ... and this was also discussed in an earlier Slashdot post:
      Sweden to outlaw peer-to-peer file swapping
      (however, it seems like there are still confusion about what the law exactly means, since this article seem to be in conflict with the first)

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      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  2. Re:Ford Prefect... the Car? by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 4, Informative
    Is it faster than Chevy's Arthur Dent or Toyotas Zaphod Beeblebrox?

    You do realize that the character was named after the car, right?

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    Why?
  3. The author's got her facts a bit mixed up by mkweise · · Score: 4, Informative

    New Euro law could make criminals of us all



    Umm, nope. From the EU site:
    The proposed Directive deals with the enforcement of intellectual property rights and so it does not deal directly with the substance of IPRs (i.e. to what extent intellectual property is protected in law). That is already covered by an existing EU legal framework.

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    Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the War Room!
  4. Re:Ford Prefect... the Car? by joedoe · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a European-only model.

    The joke (to the British audience) was that he incorrectly determined which species was in charge, and thus, in his attempts to blend in as much as possible, named himself for a car.

  5. Re:Ford Prefect... the Car? by SweetAndSourJesus · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Ford Prefect was produced in the U.K. from 1938 to 1959.

    Since you're a 23 year old American, and I don't think any of these cars were ever imported, it's not surprising that you haven't seen or heard of one.

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    the strongest word is still the word "free"
  6. Re:1984 by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 3, Informative

    yawn.... have you read 1984? if ford decides to modify their tires in the above prescribed way... what does that have to do with the government watching you? I dont see how the government is involved here. You could make the weak argument that what ford is doing is anti-competitive, but you still have the option to buy a different brand of car, dont you? If you dont like ford's scheme here, dont buy it. This has nothing whatsoever to do with the government or 1984.

  7. Re:Ford Prefect... the Car? by Colin+Douglas+Howell · · Score: 5, Informative
    Quite a bit prior to that--it was last produced in 1959.

    Unfortunately, the joke of Ford Prefect's name was lost on most Americans, myself included. I didn't even know the car existed until I read the obituary for Douglas Adams, and my dad (an Englishman old enough to remember the Prefect) mentioned the car.

    Wikipedia has a pretty good entry covering both the car and Adams' choice of the name for his character.

  8. Re:a good example by Thing+1 · · Score: 5, Informative
    a good example of the dictum that if you make enough laws then everyone can be a criminal

    Very succinctly put. I like to refer to a passage from Ayn Rand's "Atlas Shrugged" which says essentially the same thing, with more words:

    "Did you really think that we want those laws to be observed?" said Dr. Ferris. "We want them broken. You'd better get it straight that it's not a bunch of boy scouts you're up against - then you'll know that this is not the age for beautiful gestures. We're after power and we mean it. You fellows were pikers, but we know the real trick, and you'd better get wise to it. There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power any government has is the power to crack down on criminals. Well, when there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? What's there in that for anyone? But just pass the kind of laws that can neither be observed nor enforced nor objectively interpreted - and you create a nation of law-breakers - and then you cash in on guilt. Now, that's the system, Mr. Rearden, that's the game, and once you understand it, you'll be much easier to deal with."
    It blows me away that she wrote this half a century ago, and it's becoming more and more relevant. RFID tags for all!
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    I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  9. Re:Chicken Little - the sky is falling down by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Wrong. You need to read the Directive.

    Article 21 prevents the use of devices that enable goods to be passed off as authentic *to the consumer*. If you make Ford-compatible tyres that are clearly labelled as being made by you then you are not in breach of the Directive. Even if your tyres fool my car into thinking they are made by Ford (and so the car starts), they are not fooling the consumer and hence are not in breach.

    The DMCA is quite different and much wider: it criminalises all copy-circumvention technology