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Ministry of NanoEthics?

hlovy writes "Here's part of a blurb that promotes, Nanotechnology: Atom and Eve in the Garden of Eden," an upcoming conversation between Foresight Institute founder Eric Drexler and ETC Group head Pat Mooney: "Recent studies indicate that nanoscale materials now being commercialized pose potential hazards for human health and the environment." The "studies" were actually incomplete surveys of inconclusive toxicology reports, commissioned by ETC Group, itself. Even Greenpeace admits that no complete scientific study of the toxicity of nanomaterials has been yet been performed. Read Howard Lovy's NanoBot for commentary."

14 of 171 comments (clear)

  1. early by Boromir+son+of+Faram · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that while this is a good idea, it's maybe a little too early to be thinking about nanoethics. Existing nanomachines are simple automata with no sort of intelligence or self-awareness. Therefore, issues of ethics and morality do not apply to them. We have several more decades before nanoethicism is needed.

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    1. Re:early by KMAPSRULE · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Therefore, issues of ethics and morality do not apply to them.
      Maybee the issues of ethics and morality(IOEAM) dont apply to the nano-beings quite yet, However the IOEAM do apply to the human beings in charge of devising ways to use these devices. While they are not nano devices look at the uproar over RFID tags in retail stores, same thing is going to happen. We need to instill some responsibility in the people who come up with uses for new technology. To summarize you are correct, IOEAM should never apply to the technology itself but is to be applied to the users and creators of the technology.

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    2. Re:early by s4m7 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it's not about whether the 'nanomachines' are sentient... it's about chemical properties. apparently folks at the ETC seem to fear something like the old anti-atomic camp used to claim, something like if we manage to make a molecule that's just promiscuous enough, that it will start a cataclysmic reaction eventually turning all of space, or some significant portion of it, into homogenous 'grey goo'

      It's certainly an interesting idea. But there isn't much reason to believe it is any more likely than the moon spontaneously converting itself into a duck.

      Now these extremists tone down their argument a little: "nanoscale materials are toxic". The problem is that most nanotechnology is just unusual applications of exisiting natural chemical processes.

      It IS high time to start the ethics discussion on nanotech, and the first step is to throw out the debunkers. We waited far too long to publicly have the genetic ethics discussion, and look at the stupid stem-cell research laws that were proposed.

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    3. Re:early by og_sh0x · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do not assume that just because it is "natural" then it is inherently safe. After all, asbestos is a natural mineral mined from the ground. It is dangerous in it's natural form and needs no processing at all. And it's particles are microscopic in size. Perhaps nanotechnology is non-toxic, but the "natural" argument holds no water.

  2. Does anyone really believe that... by YanceyAI · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "...we run the risk of reducing the biosphere to gray goo, and if so, what should we do?"

    I'm a bit sick of reactionary fear of technology. I work for a major university and deal with "outcry" to many of our "potentially dangerous" research projects. I hate to tell the reactionaries this, but the people capable of, say, bioengineering plants to extract toxins from the soil, are also the most competent ones for putting in safeguards and policing themselves.

    The IT world is a perfect example of what happens when the uninformed start trying to regulate an industry they don't understand. I'm not saying everyone whould have free reign, I'm just saying that the fanatics should get maybe work on getting their PhD's if they are that concerned. Of course, then they might then find that they can solve problems with technology that they create, instead of wasting their time fearing what the can't comprehend.

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    1. Re:Does anyone really believe that... by kahei · · Score: 5, Insightful


      I agree that those capable of doing the work and understanding the systems involve are the best qualified to use (or decide not to use) a new technology.

      The trouble is that it's not them making the decision; once the technology's become available it's up to the upper management of Del Monte and Exxon to decide how it's used. And they are neither well qualified nor disinterested.

      P.S. I, for one, welcome our new nanoparticle overlo -- oh, whatever.

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    2. Re:Does anyone really believe that... by joib · · Score: 3, Insightful


      I'm a bit sick of reactionary fear of technology. I work for a major university and deal with "outcry" to many of our "potentially dangerous" research projects.


      No shit. There was recently a case of an experiment to study vortexes in liquid He or something like that. Anyway, the equations that describe the flow of this fluid is very similar to the equations that describe black holes.. Yeah, you guessed it; some enviro-wackos tried to prohibit the experiment because they were afraid that a black hole would be created which would swallow the earth.

      *sigh* indeed.


      I hate to tell the reactionaries this, but the people capable of, say, bioengineering plants to extract toxins from the soil, are also the most competent ones for putting in safeguards and policing themselves.


      It seems to me that these days the green movement is more about micromanaging peoples lives than about truly caring about the enviroment. I find it very sad.

  3. Here is when to really fear nanotech... by blcamp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...When they start making nano-sized black helicopters.

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  4. Re:why is it so hard by FooAtWFU · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is it so hard for people to see that public-key cryptography can be used for ill and will be very hard to stop?
    Why is it so hard for people to see that atomic energy can be used for ill and will be very hard to stop?

    Just because something can be used for Bad Things does not mean it should be instantaneously squashed. Just about any technology you want can be used for ill, and many of those would be very hard to stop. What about it?

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  5. Re:why is it so hard by cwernli · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That does in no way absolve _anybody_ (including you) to try _very hard_ to do something about it. Otherwise we might as well give in to environemntal pollution, exploitation of natural ressources, injustice done to variuos peoples and imperialism. Oh wait: we've already done that. Sorry, you're absolutely right. Let's sit back and do nothing.

  6. flying carpet ethics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Worrying about the ethics of nanotechnology is like worrying about the ethics of flying carpets. Sure, somebody might fly over the Sultan's garden and peek at his wives---but he has to build the damn thing first.

  7. test 'em! by scrotch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Personally, I'm not putting anything in my body that hasn't been tested. I imagine that the research to this point has been focussed on getting these little bots to do stuff and not on whether the material they're made of is toxic, or builds up in your liver, or promotes the clogging of arteries or anything else. They're still at the stage of "look, we made a tiny, tiny motor." They will have to go through a stage of testing before they start injecting people with stuff.

    And it's amazing to me how many posts here are suggesting that something needs to be proven dangerous beyond all reasonable doubt before we stop to think about using it. I'm of the opinion that you've got to prove something is safe before unleashing it on the public, whether it's nanobots or the smoke from your chimney.

    There's no way I'm putting anything untested in my body. Unless, you know, my best friend does it first and says it feels good...

  8. Biased spin by nadaou · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Even Greenpeace admits that no complete scientific study of the toxicity of nanomaterials has been yet been performed.


    Talk about biased spin. I would think that Greenpeace is specifically making noise that no complete scientific study of the toxicity of nanomaterials has been yet been performed.

    It is the same problem as placing genetically modified food into the mouths of the population. We are messing with powerful technologies that we barely understand. The least that we can and have a duty to do is take some care before haphazardly deploying them. It is totally irresponsible not to.

    The burden of proof does not lie with Greenpeace, it solidly lies with those bringing new, untested, and possibly dangerous products to market. Maybe they're harmless, maybe they'll kill 15% of the population. Who the hell knows. Greenpeace's argument is let's find out first. We don't need 99% understanding before we can move on any new technology, but surely way less than 1% just isn't good enough.

    Greenpeace's beef isn't that technology is bad, it is that we have no idea if it's the next R-12 or DDT or other 'good idea at the time'. There exists a responsibility to find out.

    And nanomaterials is such a broad topic, I can't imagine there ever being a definative answer. Some nanotech will be harmless, other will be the end of us all. It's like saying "really small science is bad". Dumb.
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  9. Re:Greenpeace by Zirnike · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I think that's actually the point... Greenpeace (well, the environmental movement in general, unfortunatly*...) has a distinct tendancy to take the first very tentitive report of some possible problem and use that as final proof that the technology needs to be banned. The fact that they say haven't seen anything yet is rather telling.

    * If it wasn't for this, I might have actually joined one of the groups. Too much of an anti-tech bias, though.

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