Slashdot Mirror


Should ISPs Be The Little Man's Firewall?

Anonymous Coward writes "In a paper published today, the point is made that ISPs should filter some ports (e.g. 135) for good. I guess given what everyone sees hitting their various firewalls these days, this may make sense. But wasn't the Internet supposed to be 'open' at one point? Or are we to the point where Internet=Web (and maybe AIM). The author of the paper is operating DShield and I guess has some insight into this issue. He made the same points before on various mailing lists."

20 of 790 comments (clear)

  1. At MOST it should be optional... by still_sick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And not something you get by default and then have to opt-out of - something you get offered and must opt-into. I don't care if port X of all the clueless people's machines get abused, if I want to use port X, I'm going to.

    --
    ...Also, I didn't know Buggalo could fly.
    1. Re:At MOST it should be optional... by GreyPoopon · · Score: 5, Insightful
      And not something you get by default and then have to opt-out of - something you get offered and must opt-into. I don't care if port X of all the clueless people's machines get abused, if I want to use port X, I'm going to.

      I'm not sure if I agree with myself, but shouldn't it be opt-in by default, and presumably the people with a clue will know how to opt out? After all, the clueless in the world won't even figure out that they SHOULD opt in. Since the infected machines of the clueless mess up the internet experience for pretty much everyone, this makes sense to me. Of course, there should be some prominent notification so that those of us who know what we are doing can opt-out if we so choose.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    2. Re:At MOST it should be optional... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Agreed. I left my old ISP (a small regional one in country queensland, australia) because they kept blocking ports bit by bit, based on traffic. If I started using ssh heavily, they'd block it "in case it was abuse" to try protecting me, and I'd need to call them to get the block removed. Wouldn't matter what the protocol, one by one more and more were closed.

      The only ones that weren't regularly blocked like that were web ftp and mail to their servers.

      As soon as one of the larger ISPs started operating here I switched over, and the dodgy blocking one had a huge sob story in the local paper about small businesses being forced out by large corporations. More like small businesses who have no clue what users want.

    3. Re:At MOST it should be optional... by RodgerDodger · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No.

      Just like an operating system, a connection service should be "secure by default".

      99% of the users in this world have no need for open ports. When they do, they can mostly accept that opening those ports poses risks, and they can be educated on the risks.

      (Now, if an ISP was to charge you more for opening those ports, that would be different; a one-off administration fee, maybe, but that's it)

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    4. Re:At MOST it should be optional... by perlchild · · Score: 5, Informative

      Err can we get clarify this
      If everyone is subscribed by default, it's out-out.
      Opt-in means you don't have it until you ask.
      The word you mean is opt, not opt-in, not opt-out. You opt to get the service in opt-int. And you opt out of the service, in opt-out.
      Spam right now is "opt-out" you get it until you sue the spammer. Software development mailing lists are opt-in, you have to confirm you want it, before they give it to you.

      And another thing, knowing the profit margins of local isps, don't expect firewalling to be free, that's kinda good, if they make it an "option" say 1-2$/month/ip protected. That would make some larger providers happy too, they want you to pay more the more machines you have. (Nat of course, covers that, but that is a firewall function, isn't it?

  2. The ISP I work for... by Beatbyte · · Score: 5, Informative

    relies on me to find the latest virii/worms that are going to pound the bandwidth, get their port numbers, and setup ACL's accordingly. Not only do the customers like it, it gives us more time to patch our hundreds of machines, and decreases our incoming bandwidth.

    Overall, I help stop another hundred thousand or so Win32 users from pounding the net to death. I don't see how anyone could see this as a bad thing. (welcome input)

  3. Power users should be able to opt-out by Plix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    While I agree with the point I think that power users should be allowed to call up the ISP (maybe even at initial sign-up) and be allowed to request that the ports remain unblocked. Otherwise, the internet *will* become just the web and AIM for everyone if they like it or not.

  4. I'm in the middle. by Thomas+M+Hughes · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If my ISP gave me a slick web interface that allowed me to open or block ports specific to when I connect, I'd be all for it. Set the defaults to block things, to protect against worms and the like, but if I want those ports open to do something, it should be easy for me to open them. I think that's the perfect middle ground. People who don't know (or care) will be protected. Those who care can easily do whatever they want. The ISP just has to make it clear where the options are.

  5. Absolutely by nickd · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is another case of where techies do not think about things from the customers point of view. Of course most slashdotters will want their ports open - the customers on the other hand dont know what a firewall is, what the implications of their ports are etc - quite frankly they shouldnt need to.

    Filter by default - if you need your ports or you want to do your own firewalling then get the "advanced user" account that costs less but requires more responsibility from the user.

    If anything this is just an opportunity for ISP's to make another value added service to sell.

  6. A problem? by Absurd+Being · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Blocking all other ports will just mean worms and virii will have a permanent effect. Each wave of them will kill off a port. When we run out of ports (because something will be written for each one) then the internet must shut down. Some redundant system.

    --
    Karma: Excellent^(-t/Tau), Tau=Wittiness/Trollishness
  7. No... by shri · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It will give lusers a false sense of security. I happen to travel with my notebook and one of the worst places where I get hit by viruses is not my home ISP or work, but hotel broadband connections in Asia.

    If my ISP was protecting me, I would be complacent and I can see myself not updating the scanners / firewall on my notebook and getting hit the next time I went on the road.

    The next issue is liability. If an ISP claims to protect and a luser gets infected, they're going to sue (atleast in a north American situation).

  8. Options are good. by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually, there is probably a better way yet: An ISP can block it's ports if it wants to, but it must tell it's users, and there needs to be at least two different ISPs in any market.

    Some ISPs could advertise that they block $a, $b, and $c, as a security measure. If the customer doesn't want to think about security, they go with those ISPs. Others could advertise they allow access to the entire net. I would sign up for that, and do my own security.

    Of course, for this to work there actually needs to be competition in the ISP realm. Not a given at the moment.

    --
    'Sensible' is a curse word.
  9. Re:What about port 25? by yerricde · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Blocking egress port 25 ought to be standard for all residential ISPs.

    Why should an ISP block a customer from sending an e-mail message through his employer's SMTP server? Why should an ISP block a customer from sending an e-mail message through a subscription SMTP server?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  10. Re:What about port 25? by gblues · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Like hell there isn't.

    I like being in charge of my own e-mail server. I don't send or receive a large amount of e-mail, and I'm on DSL so I'm online all the time. Sure, there are hosting companies that will give me full control of the server. They also cost way more per month than I'm interested in spending.

    The last thing I need is some punk like you telling me "you don't need that port" and blocking port 25.

    Nathan

  11. Re:a bad thing by Lord+Kholdan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Then you (as well as your employers) are very short sighted. I could well be using those ports. Many software programs that dynamically allocate ports likely will use some ports you block, and users applications will just fail "randomly". And, of course, your tech support people will deny all knowledge of it. Or, in the case of well known ports such as port 135 mentioned in the original posting, I've actually used port 135 to share entire windows directory structures across the Internet (between a system in Indiana and one in North Carolina). It was slick and very handy, although too few understand how cleanly (and safely) this can be set up and made to work. How can slashdot readers really advocate ISPs blocking the utility of the service we buy because some people who also buy it are too lazy to learn to use it properly?

    And how can you demand people to learn computer security if you think it's excessive to require you to opt-out from the isp firewall?

  12. Re:a bad thing by bradasch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm sorry, but you're the one being short-sighted. You obviuosly know what you're talking about when you say you need port 135 open, etc. Now think about users without any knowledge about these things. Think, for instance, a high-school teacher acessing the internet from his house. Why the hell would this person need access to port X Y or Z?

    As many have mentioned here, these services should be requested by people who understand what they're doing. For the rest, it just doesn't matter.

  13. What everyone ignores... by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Informative

    is that it costs real money to block ports. ISPs have big routers and the cpu cycles of those routers are expensive. Blocking ports takes additonal cpu cycles, so ISPs need to have a strong business reason to start blocking.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  14. shell accounts? by alizard · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Even though I grab my mail off the net via SLIP/PPP mail client like just about everyone else, I've made a point of keeping my shell account.

    If one is on a dialup, it's really handy to be able to go upstream of one's mail client in order to block the multimeg file attachment some spammer or clueless friend thinks I need.

    A shell account saved my ass when Sobig.F hit.

    Some moron from dsl.net with an infected box hit mine with viral spams by the thousands on top of the rest of the Sobig viral spam I got. Being able to configure my .procmairc file at my provider made it possible for me to shitcan everything with a .scr or .pif before I downloaded it via mail client. Without the shell, my account would have been useless to me for weeks and having my ISP clean it out would probably have cost them hours, i.e. hundreds of bucks worth of sysadmin time. With it, I pretty much took care of myself.

    One should not have to run one's own mail server in order to do this. A shell is a good thing even for an ISP in the hands of those who can use it properly.

    This doesn't mean that users necessarily need to get one by default, though. Personally, I don't ever intend to get an internet account that doesn' t have one.

    1. Re:shell accounts? by cyb97 · · Score: 5, Informative

      you know that pop3 can preview messages (using top msgnum no_lines) and delete with the command "dele msgnum".

      So you don't have to download all the files to delete them, pop3 has features in place. You just need a decent mailreader or telnet to use the functionality (some MUAs does implement a kind of preview before download).

  15. A NZ telco provides self managed virtual firewalls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Telecom New Zealand currently offers its business customers a service that allows the customer to configure their own VFW (Virtual FireWall). Changes made to the config of the customers VFW via a https web server are immediately sent to the firewall (inside the Telecom network). While the customer does not have the ability to change the outgoing NAT address of the VFW most other options one would expect from a firewall sitting in the office are available such as; selecting Src/Dst IP, Protocol, Src/Dst ports etc. Incoming services such as customer managed web servers etc. can be set up by the customer though this does require you to pay for an "extra" Public IP address. The firewall follows state and is designed to support large numbers of unique customer networks with overlapping private address space. All in all its a very sexy thing. Sadly there isn't much technical detail on how the system works but the sales blurb makes for interesting reading. http://www.telecom.co.nz/securebusinessinternet/