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Why VoIP Makes Telecom Regulations Irrelevant

An anonymous reader writes "BusinessWeek Online analyzes why state and federal regulators' attempts to label VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) a "telecommunications service" is wrong - and threatens to undermine the technology. It quotes Vint Cerf as saying: 'To single out VoIP as a telephone service is a terrible misunderstanding of the Internet industry. I would submit that, someday, the phrase Internet telephony will sound as archaic as 'horseless carriage' sounds today.'" We've also recently discussed Vonage's attempts to fight telecom regulation in Minnesota.

9 of 341 comments (clear)

  1. It's naive to think superior will always win. by waxmop · · Score: 4, Informative

    The US economy is fat-packed with industries kept above water through government protection and subsidies. The telecom industry is not going to give away their revenue stream without a fight.

  2. Re:I'm not sure I understand why... by Trigun · · Score: 2, Informative

    The difference is only in the underlying technology.
    If I purchase leased lines from one location to another, should I not be able to use that? Should I not be able to route traffic through the most econimical means available to me?

    Now, if my friend at another company says that I can route over his network as well, should a company have the right to say that we cannot do this because I will no longer be paying for high cost leased lines, and now working off a friends network? And if another friend hooks in, why should he not be afforded the same courteousy that I am? That is why you cannot tax it. There's really nothing to tax.

    They are trying to adapt the situation to the business model, not the business model to the situation. They are trying to tell you what you can and cannot do with your network. They are sacrificing your rights to protect their profits.

    and to answer your question about why the two are different, VoIP works on packet switched networks, whereas traditional phone works on circuit-switched networks. a packet switched network can handle multiple calls, can be routed dynamically, and requires essentially less infrastructure. A circuit switched network relies on endpoint-to-endpoint transport, therefore is less prone to lag, but can only handle a fraction of the communication.

    A phone T1 can handle 23(I think, I can't remember) incoming calls, but a data T1 can handle
    a lot more, but not as reliably.

    That's the big difference between Voice networks and VoIP networks.

  3. Re:VOIP by SoCalChris · · Score: 4, Informative

    Vonage offers residential service cheap. I've had them for about 6 months, and am so far extremely happy with their service.

    For $25/month, I get 500 minutes to anywhere in the US or Canada, and unlimited local. Anything over that is 3.9 cents/minute.

    Or for $40, you can get unlimited.

    Both plans include voicemail, caller id, call forwarding. You can also get a second # for $5 that will forward to your number. It's useful if you have out of state family that calls you frequently, and you want to make it a local call for them.

    I don't work for Vonage, or have any stake in them, I'm just an extremely happy customer of theirs.

    I pay $46 for my cable tv and cable modem, and $25 for the phone service. The $71 still comes out cheaper than my POTS was, and I get cable TV and cable modem.

  4. Re:Emergency Services by SoCalChris · · Score: 4, Informative

    VOiP users don't get access to 911 call centers though. So why should we have to pay for it? When I call 911 from my VOiP line, it goes directly to the police station, not the 911 call center.

  5. Re:because they're just data by chill · · Score: 1, Informative

    Downloading slashdot's mainpage travels over the same infrastructure as making a VoIP call, so why should the latter be subject to special taxes?

    Because this isn't quite true. Most backbones run ATM or some other protocol that provides real QoS. Internet connections have always been "best effort", whereas voice was given the highest priority.

    Slashdot can handle a 5 second delay in delivering packets -- your phone can't.

    In short, while bits are bits, the method of delivery is different and needs to be paid for that way.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  6. Re:VOIP by magores · · Score: 2, Informative
  7. Re:VOIP-The ying and yang of choice. by SoCalChris · · Score: 2, Informative

    Are you willing to give up reliability? Are you willing to give up 911. What?

    In both caes, yes. Our phone has only been down twice since we've had it. Once when Charter was working on the line (Down for about an hour), and once when I was rerouting the cables by the computer. Both times, Vonage recognized that the phone was down, and automatically routed any incoming calls to my cell phone.

    As far as not having 911, our emergency calls are automatically routed to the local police station, which happens to be right across the street. The one time we had to call 911, the police were at our house before our neighbors had even gotten connected to a 911 operator. They were still on hold.

  8. Re:Kapitalizm Rulez by mikewren420 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Do you want reliable telephone service? Even if there is a power failure?

    During the northeast blackout a month ago, my landline phone went dead also. Meanwhile, if Roadrunner had backup juice on their network, my broadband would not go out even in the event of a blackout (my home server, firewall, Tivo and Vonage ATA can live for 4 hours off the grid).

    Do you want guaranteed availability of telephone service at uniform and reasonable rates, even if you live on a farm or in a slum?

    Where there is broadband Internet, there can be VoIP. As last-mile broadband gets more economical via wireless and optical (along with traditional copper and cable), so will VoIP.

    Do you want 911 service that works?

    I can dial 911 from my Vonage home telephone just fine, thank you very much.

    If Vonage starts overcharging, I will be happy to switch to another VoIP service, such as packet8.

  9. Re:Open Source VoIP? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1, Informative

    Check out Gnomemeeting, linphone, Asterix, and Bayonne.